Question

关注How to use color in text with ReStructured Text (rst2html.py) or how to insert HTML tags without blank lines?我能够在表格中设置文本的背景，如下所示：

.. role:: gbg

.. raw:: html

   <style>
      .gbg {background-color:#00ff00;} 
   </style>

+-------+----------------+-------+---------+-------+---------+
| UTC+1 | (d-s)          | UTC-6 | (zo)    | UTC-7 | (za)    |
+=======+================+=======+=========+=======+=========+
| 15:00 | :gbg:`avail`   |  8:00 |         |  7:00 |         |
+-------+                +-------+---------+-------+         +
| 15:30 |                |  8:30 |         |  7:30 |         |
+-------+----------------+-------+---------+-------+---------+

这会导致字母背后带有绿色背景的“有效”一词，但是如何才能使整个单元格具有彩色背景而不仅仅是这些字母背后的部分呢？

Answer 1

用javascript克服它：

.. role:: gbg

.. raw:: html

   <script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.7.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
   <script>
     $(document).ready(function() {
       $('.gbg').parent().addClass('gbg-parent');
     });
   </script>
   <style>
      .gbg-parent {background-color:#00ff00;}
   </style>

+-------+----------------+-------+---------+-------+---------+
| UTC+1 | (d-s)          | UTC-6 | (zo)    | UTC-7 | (za)    |
+=======+================+=======+=========+=======+=========+
| 15:00 | :gbg:`avail`   |  8:00 |         |  7:00 |         |
+-------+                +-------+---------+-------+         +
| 15:30 |                |  8:30 |         |  7:30 |         |
+-------+----------------+-------+---------+-------+---------+

Answer 2

REST：

.. table::
   :class: rows

   +-------+----------------+-------+---------+-------+---------+
   | UTC+1 | (d-s)          | UTC-6 | (zo)    | UTC-7 | (za)    |
   +=======+================+=======+=========+=======+=========+
   | 15:00 | avail          |  8:00 |         |  7:00 |         |
   +-------+                +-------+---------+-------+         +
   | 15:30 |                |  8:30 |         |  7:30 |         |
   +-------+----------------+-------+---------+-------+---------+

CSS：

table.rows th {
    background-color: #ede;
    border-style: solid solid solid solid;
    border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
    border-color: #AAAAAA;
    text-align: center;
}
table.rows td {
    border-style: solid solid solid solid;
    border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
    border-color: #AAAAAA;
}

table.rows tr {
    border-style: solid solid solid solid;
    border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;
    border-color: #AAAAAA;
}

table.rows tr:nth-child(even) {
    background-color: #F3F3FF;
}
table.rows tr:nth-child(odd) {
    background-color: #FFFFEE;
}

如何在reStructuredText中更改表格单元格的背景颜色？

2 个答案: