我想将回调传递给IntentService。以下是我目前的代码:
我的回调界面
import android.os.Message;
public interface SampleCallback {
public void doSomethingFromCurrentThread();
public void doSomethingFromUIThread(final Message msg);
}
我的IntentService
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.util.Log;
public class SampleCallbackIntentService extends IntentService {
private final String LOG_LOGCAT_TAG = "SampleCallbackIntentService";
private final SampleCallback _callback;
private Handler _handler;
public SampleCallbackIntentService(String name, SampleCallback callback) {
super(name);
_callback = callback;
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
// initialize variables for pause & resume thread
_mPauseLock = new Object();
_mPaused = false;
_mFinished = false;
// initialize handler to switch to UI/Main thread
_handler = new Handler()
{
@Override
public void handleMessage(final Message msg)
{
_callback.doSomethingFromUIThread(msg);
}
};
}
private final int CALLBACK_MESSAGE = 1;
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent arg0) {
Log.i(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "loop started");
while (!_mFinished) {
// do stuff here
_callback.doSomethingFromCurrentThread();
// process and create the result to pass
String someResult = "some result here";
_handler.sendMessage(_handler.obtainMessage(CALLBACK_MESSAGE, someResult));
synchronized (_mPauseLock) {
while (_mPaused) {
try {
Log.i(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "loop paused");
_mPauseLock.wait();
Log.i(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "loop resumed");
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "error occured on pause", e);
}
}
}
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
Log.e(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "error occured on sleep", e);
}
}
Log.i(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "loop ended");
}
private Object _mPauseLock;
private boolean _mPaused;
private boolean _mFinished;
/**
* Call this on pause.
*/
public void pause() {
Log.i(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "pause() called");
synchronized (_mPauseLock) {
_mPaused = true;
}
}
/**
* Call this on resume.
*/
public void resume() {
Log.i(LOG_LOGCAT_TAG, "resume() called");
synchronized (_mPauseLock) {
_mPaused = false;
_mPauseLock.notifyAll();
}
}
}
对于如何通过我的回调的任何指导表示赞赏。
答案 0 :(得分:9)
您可能正在寻找ResultReceiver。它实现了Parcelable,因此您可以将其传递给intent服务。
很抱歉4年后给你回答。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
这是关于通过服务通知活动的一个很好的答案:Notify activity from service。至于我,Activity.createPendingResult()
是调用父活动的好方法。
这实际上不是回调,但AFAIK没有很好的方法来实现没有绑定服务的回调。