我有一个数据网格,它有一列组合框。 数据网格itemssource是UserInfo对象的集合。
以下是UserInfo类的定义:
public class UserInfo
{
public string User { get; set; }
public UserRole Role { get; set; }
}
public enum UserRole
{
None = 0,
Administrator = 1,
Reviewer = 2,
}
当我收集集合时,我将其分配给datagrid:
private void svc_GetAllUsersCompleted(object sender, ServiceReference1.GetAllUsersCompletedEventArgs args)
{
ObservableCollection<UserInfo> users = args.Result;
UsersPage.dataGrid1.ItemsSource = users;
}
这是datagrid的xaml:
<data:DataGrid Margin="5,25,5,17" AutoGenerateColumns="False" AllowDrop="True" Name="dataGrid1" SelectionMode="Single" UseLayoutRounding="True" SelectionChanged="dataGrid1_SelectionChanged" Grid.RowSpan="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding}" >
<data:DataGrid.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="UserRoleTemplate">
<Border BorderThickness="0,0,0,0" BorderBrush="#6FBDE8">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ComboBox Name="cmbUserRoleTypes" VerticalAlignment="Center" Grid.Column="0" Loaded="cmbUserRoleTypes_Loaded" SelectedIndex="0" ItemsSource="{Binding GetListOfRoles,Source={StaticResource rList}}" SelectedValue="{Binding Role, Mode=TwoWay}" ></ComboBox>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="UserNameTemplate">
<Border BorderThickness="0,0,0,0" BorderBrush="#6FBDE8">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Name="txtUserName" VerticalAlignment="Center" Grid.Column="0" Loaded="cmbUserRoleTypes_Loaded" Text="{Binding Path=Name}" ></TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</data:DataGrid.Resources>
<data:DataGrid.Columns>
<data:DataGridTextColumn Header="User Name" Width="200"
Binding="{Binding User}" />
<data:DataGridTemplateColumn Header="User Role" Width="200"
CellTemplate="{StaticResource UserRoleTemplate}" />
<!--<data:DataGridTextColumn Header="Assigned Issues" />-->
</data:DataGrid.Columns>
</data:DataGrid>
使用具有所有用户角色的类中的集合来填充组合:这是xaml:
<UserControl.Resources>
<local:RolesTypes x:Key="rList">
</local:RolesTypes>
</UserControl:Resources>
以下是包含该集合的类:
public class RolesTypes
{
public List<string> GetListOfRoles
{
get
{
List<string> RolesList = new List<string>();
RolesList.Add("administrator");
RolesList.Add("reviewer");
return RolesList;
}
}
}
我的问题是: 组合填充了角色列表,但是当我收到usersinfo集合时,我希望每个用户在其匹配的组合中选择其角色,但不会发生。虽然用户角色DO存在于角色列表中,但在组合中未选择任何角色。 有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
CAVEAT:这会使用组合框填充网格,并将组合框设置为用户角色。它是在代码背后完成的,我认为它违反了所有的MVVM主体,但我无法绑定工作。 (也许一些绑定专家可以对此进行修改)也就是说,如果你使用它,你可能应该在组合框中附加一个处理程序,以便在更改组合框时更新用户的角色。希望这有帮助,祝你好运!
修改了cmbUserRoleTypes_Loaded以填充组合框,并删除了转换器代码。请注意,不同的角色值是硬编码的,您可能希望将其设为通用。
修改为包括组合框,抱歉在我不得不离开之前赶紧完成并且没有重新阅读你的帖子。我真的不喜欢它必须在代码隐藏中设置组合框,似乎应该有一些方法来绑定数据。注意:我在将组合框选择绑定到用户记录时遇到问题,但至少会在其中获取填充的组合框。希望它有所帮助。
这是xaml
<UserControl xmlns:data="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation/sdk" x:Class="StackOverflowProblems.MainPage"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:StackOverflowProblems"
mc:Ignorable="d"
d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="400">
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="*" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Button Content="Populate users" Click="btn_Click" HorizontalAlignment="Left"></Button>
<StackPanel Grid.Row="1" Orientation="Horizontal">
<data:Label Content="Roles:"/>
<ComboBox VerticalAlignment="Center" Name="myComboBox" ></ComboBox>
</StackPanel>
<Grid Grid.Row="2" x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="White">
<data:DataGrid Margin="5,25,5,17" AutoGenerateColumns="False" AllowDrop="True" Name="dataGrid1" SelectionMode="Single" UseLayoutRounding="True" SelectionChanged="dataGrid1_SelectionChanged" Grid.RowSpan="2" Grid.ColumnSpan="2" Grid.Row="1" ItemsSource="{Binding}" >
<data:DataGrid.Resources>
<DataTemplate x:Key="UserRoleTemplate">
<Border BorderThickness="0,0,0,0" BorderBrush="#6FBDE8">
<ComboBox VerticalAlignment="Center" Loaded="cmbUserRoleTypes_Loaded" >
</ComboBox>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="UserNameTemplate">
<Border BorderThickness="0,0,0,0" BorderBrush="#6FBDE8">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<TextBlock Name="txtUserName" VerticalAlignment="Center" Grid.Column="0" Loaded="cmbUserRoleTypes_Loaded" Text="{Binding Path=Name}" ></TextBlock>
</Grid>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
</data:DataGrid.Resources>
<data:DataGrid.Columns>
<data:DataGridTextColumn Header="User Name" Width="200" Binding="{Binding User}" />
<data:DataGridTemplateColumn Header="User Role" Width="200" CellTemplate="{StaticResource UserRoleTemplate}" />
</data:DataGrid.Columns>
</data:DataGrid>
</Grid>
</Grid>
</UserControl>
这是背后的代码 使用系统; 使用System.Collections.ObjectModel; 使用System.Reflection; 使用System.Windows; 使用System.Windows.Controls;
namespace StackOverflowProblems
{
public partial class MainPage : UserControl
{
ObservableCollection<UserInfo> users = new ObservableCollection<UserInfo>();
ObservableCollection<string> roles = new ObservableCollection<string>();
public MainPage()
{
InitializeComponent();
LayoutRoot.DataContext = this;
InitializeRoles();
}
public void InitializeRoles()
{
// turn enumeration into a collection of strings
Type enumType = typeof(UserRole);
foreach (FieldInfo fieldInfo in enumType.GetFields(BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Static))
{
roles.Add(fieldInfo.Name.ToString());
}
myComboBox.ItemsSource = roles;
myComboBox.SelectedIndex = 0;
}
public void svc_GetAllUsersCompleted()
{
users.Add(new UserInfo("Fred", UserRole.Administrator));
users.Add(new UserInfo("George", UserRole.None));
users.Add(new UserInfo("Mary", UserRole.Reviewer));
dataGrid1.ItemsSource = users;
}
private void dataGrid1_SelectionChanged(object sender, SelectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
}
private void cmbUserRoleTypes_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
ComboBox bx = (ComboBox)sender;
UserInfo ui = (UserInfo)bx.Tag;
bx.ItemsSource = roles;
int userRoleIndex = 0;
switch (ui.Role)
{
case UserRole.None:
userRoleIndex = 0;
break;
case UserRole.Administrator:
userRoleIndex = 1;
break;
case UserRole.Reviewer:
userRoleIndex = 2;
break;
default:
throw new Exception("Invalid Role Detected");
}
bx.SelectedIndex = userRoleIndex;
}
private void btn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
svc_GetAllUsersCompleted();
}
}
}
这是支持类文件 使用系统; 使用System.ComponentModel; 使用System.Globalization; 使用System.Windows.Data;
namespace StackOverflowProblems
{
public class UserInfo : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
#region INotifyPropertyChanged
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void NotifyPropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
{
PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
}
#endregion
private string _User = "";
public string User
{
get { return _User; }
set
{
if (_User != value)
{
_User = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("User");
}
}
}
private UserRole _Role = UserRole.None;
public UserRole Role
{
get { return _Role; }
set
{
if (_Role != value)
{
_Role = value;
NotifyPropertyChanged("User");
}
}
}
public UserInfo(string user, UserRole role)
{
User = user;
Role = role;
}
}
public enum UserRole
{
None = 0,
Administrator = 1,
Reviewer = 2,
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
您的SelectedValue也很有可能在ItemsSource获取GetListOfRoles的值之前接收它的值。
如果我没记错的话,那可能会导致'value'设置为ItemsSource中不存在的项目的问题。