Python中的进程通信

时间:2011-08-18 15:05:36

标签: python multiprocessing

在python中建立两个进程之间的通信的最佳方法是什么?经过一些谷歌搜索,我试图这样做:

parent_pipe, child_pipe = Pipe()
p = Process(target = instance_tuple.instance.run(), \
    args = (parent_pipe, child_pipe,))
p.start()

将数据发送到子进程:

command = Command(command_name, args)
parent_pipe.send(command)

处理目标函数:

while True:
    if (self.parent_pipe.poll()):
        command = parent_pipe.recv()
        if (command.name == 'init_model'):
            self.init_model()
        elif (command.name == 'get_tree'):
            tree = self.get_fidesys_tree(*command.args)
            result = CommandResult(command.name, tree)
            self.child_pipe.send(result)
        elif(command.name == 'set_variable'):
            name = command.args[0]
            value = command.args[1]
            self.config[name] = value

但它似乎不起作用(子进程没有通过parent_pipe收到任何内容)。我该如何解决?

提前致谢。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

您可以在此处查看:http://docs.python.org/library/multiprocessing.html#exchanging-objects-between-processes 解决方案与您的解决方案相近,但似乎更容易。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

如果我理解文档,在子进程中你应该从管道的子部分读取。

# Process Target function

while True:
        # poll(None) because you don't want to go through the loop fast between commands
        if (self.child_pipe.poll(None)):    
            command = child_pipe.recv()
            if (command.name == 'init_model'):
                self.init_model()
            elif (command.name == 'get_tree'):
                tree = self.get_fidesys_tree(*command.args)
                result = CommandResult(command.name, tree)
                self.child_pipe.send(result)
            elif(command.name == 'set_variable'):
                name = command.args[0]
                value = command.args[1]
                self.config[name] = value