我想要的只是使用SSL通过SMTP发送来自我的ruby脚本的电子邮件。
我只找到从Rails或带有TLS的Gmail中执行此操作的示例。
我发现有人在讨论使用ruby 1.8.5的SMTPS支持,但libdoc没有提到它。
是否有人通过端口465通过SMTP发送邮件的示例?
ruby -v
ruby 1.8.7 (2008-08-11 patchlevel 72) [i486-linux]
答案 0 :(得分:10)
我使用以下配置解决了这个问题:
config.action_mailer.perform_deliveries = true
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = {
:address => 'mail.domain.com',
:port => '465',
:domain => 'yourdomain.com',
:user_name => 'email@yourdomain.com',
:password => 'yourpassword',
:authentication => :login,
:ssl => true,
:openssl_verify_mode => 'none' #Use this because ssl is activated but we have no certificate installed. So clients need to confirm to use the untrusted url.
}
对我来说非常好。
答案 1 :(得分:3)
小马怎么样?
宝石安装小马。
http://github.com/adamwiggins/pony/tree/master
或者我不明白你的问题?
我希望它对你有帮助。
由于
tknv /
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可能已经了解Net::SMTP standard library
关于SSL部分,它似乎不支持开箱即用,我找到了几个可能的指针:
答案 3 :(得分:0)
我最近在程序化电子邮件中听到的唯一有趣的事情是Lamson:http://lamsonproject.org/
它是Python,而不是Ruby,但如果你愿意,你可以从Ruby调用Python(这里有一种方式:http://www.goto.info.waseda.ac.jp/~fukusima/ruby/python-e.html)
答案 4 :(得分:0)
您可以使用第三方开源命令行程序(如mailsend(http://www.muquit.com/muquit/software/mailsend/mailsend.html))为您做脏活。只需按照预期的格式输出一些输出。
答案 5 :(得分:0)
如果你必须使用SSL而不是TLS,你可以像这样使用网络补丁Net :: SMTP:
require "openssl"
require "net/smtp"
Net::SMTP.class_eval do
def self.start( address, port = nil,
helo = 'localhost.localdomain',
user = nil, secret = nil, authtype = nil, use_tls = false,
use_ssl = false, &block) # :yield: smtp
new(address, port).start(helo, user, secret, authtype, use_tls, use_ssl, &block)
end
def start( helo = 'localhost.localdomain',
user = nil, secret = nil, authtype = nil, use_tls = false, use_ssl = false ) # :yield: smtp
start_method = use_tls ? :do_tls_start : use_ssl ? :do_ssl_start : :do_start
if block_given?
begin
send start_method, helo, user, secret, authtype
return yield(self)
ensure
do_finish
end
else
send start_method, helo, user, secret, authtype
return self
end
end
private
def do_tls_start(helodomain, user, secret, authtype)
raise IOError, 'SMTP session already started' if @started
if VERSION == '1.8.6'
check_auth_args user, secret, authtype if user or secret
elsif VERSION == '1.8.7'
check_auth_args user, secret
end
sock = timeout(@open_timeout) { TCPSocket.open(@address, @port) }
@socket = Net::InternetMessageIO.new(sock)
@socket.read_timeout = 60 #@read_timeout
@socket.debug_output = STDERR #@debug_output
check_response(critical { recv_response() })
do_helo(helodomain)
raise 'openssl library not installed' unless defined?(OpenSSL)
starttls
ssl = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(sock)
ssl.sync_close = true
ssl.connect
@socket = Net::InternetMessageIO.new(ssl)
@socket.read_timeout = 60 #@read_timeout
@socket.debug_output = STDERR #@debug_output
do_helo(helodomain)
authenticate user, secret, authtype if user
@started = true
ensure
unless @started
# authentication failed, cancel connection.
@socket.close if not @started and @socket and not @socket.closed?
@socket = nil
end
end
def do_ssl_start(helodomain, user, secret, authtype)
raise IOError, 'SMTP session already started' if @started
if VERSION == '1.8.6'
check_auth_args user, secret, authtype if user or secret
elsif VERSION == '1.8.7'
check_auth_args user, secret
end
sock = timeout(@open_timeout) { TCPSocket.open(@address, @port) }
raise 'openssl library not installed' unless defined?(OpenSSL)
ssl = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(sock)
ssl.sync_close = true
ssl.connect
@socket = Net::InternetMessageIO.new(ssl)
@socket.read_timeout = 60 #@read_timeout
@socket.debug_output = STDERR #@debug_output
check_response(critical { recv_response() })
do_helo(helodomain)
do_helo(helodomain)
authenticate user, secret, authtype if user
@started = true
ensure
unless @started
# authentication failed, cancel connection.
@socket.close if not @started and @socket and not @socket.closed?
@socket = nil
end
end
def do_helo(helodomain)
begin
if @esmtp
ehlo helodomain
else
helo helodomain
end
rescue Net::ProtocolError
if @esmtp
@esmtp = false
@error_occured = false
retry
end
raise
end
end
def starttls
getok('STARTTLS')
end
def quit
begin
getok('QUIT')
rescue EOFError, OpenSSL::SSL::SSLError
end
end
end
请参阅http://github.com/collectiveidea/action_mailer_optional_tls/blob/master/lib/smtp_tls.rb