Question

我很难弄清楚如何从我的服务器向APNS发送消息。我使用了Moon-APNS和APNS-Sharp，我遇到了同样的错误，即“参数不正确”。我使用KeyChain生成了p12文件。我将文件拖入Win 7虚拟环境并将其放在bin \ debug文件夹中。以下是Moon-APNS的代码：

 static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var deviceToken = "21212d6fefebde4d317cab41afff65631b5a4d47e5d85da305ec610b4013e616";

            var payload = new NotificationPayload(deviceToken, "hello world");
            var notificationList = new List<NotificationPayload>() { payload };

            var push = new PushNotification(true, "PushNotificationTest.p12", "pushchat");
            var result = push.SendToApple(notificationList);

            Console.WriteLine("Hello World");  
        }

有人有想法吗？

Answer 1

我认为这会对你有所帮助：

OSX Keychain

在iPhone Developer Program Portal中创建了相应的推送通知证书后，您应该已经下载了一个名为apn_developer_identity.cer的文件。如果您还没有这样做，则应该将此文件打开/导入Keychain，进入您的登录部分。

最后，如果您过滤Keychain以显示您的登录容器的证书，您应该会看到列出的证书。展开证书，下面/应该有一个Key。

右键单击或按住Ctrl键并单击相应的证书，然后选择“导出”。钥匙串会要求您选择要导出的密码。选择一个并记住它。你应该得到一个.p12文件。您需要此文件和您选择的密码才能使用通知和反馈库。 OpenSSL的

以下是如何使用open ssl创建PKCS12格式文件，您需要开发人员私钥（可以从keychain导出）和CertificateSigningRequest ?? certSigningRequest

1. Convert apn_developer_identity.cer (der format) to pem:

openssl x509 -in apn_developer_identity.cer -inform DER -out apn_developer_identity.pem -outform PEM}

2. Next, Convert p12 private key to pem (requires the input of a minimum 4 char password):

openssl pkcs12 -nocerts -out private_dev_key.pem -in private_dev_key.p12

3. (Optional): If you want to remove password from the private key:

openssl rsa -out private_key_noenc.pem -in private_key.pem

4. Take the certificate and the key (with or without password) and create a PKCS#12 format file:

openssl pkcs12 -export -in apn_developer_identity.pem -inkey private_key_noenc.pem -certfile CertificateSigningRequest??.certSigningRequest -name "apn_developer_identity" -out apn_developer_identity.p12

我发现Moon-APNS更易于在我的应用上使用和配置。

Answer 2

通过以下链接解决问题：

http://code.google.com/p/apns-sharp/wiki/HowToCreatePKCS12Certificate

然后使用openssl方法生成.p12文件。

Answer 3

您是否尝试过使用APNS-Sharp示例项目发送通知？我使用类似的代码，它工作得很好......这是我的一个方法看起来像

 public void SendToSome(List<string> tokens)
    {
        //Variables you may need to edit:
        //---------------------------------
        bool sandbox = true;
        //Put your device token in here


        //Put your PKCS12 .p12 or .pfx filename here.
        // Assumes it is in the same directory as your app
        string p12File = "Certificates.p12";

        //This is the password that you protected your p12File 
        //  If you did not use a password, set it as null or an empty string
        string p12FilePassword = "";



        //Number of milliseconds to wait in between sending notifications in the loop
        // This is just to demonstrate that the APNS connection stays alive between messages
      //  int sleepBetweenNotifications = 15000;


        //Actual Code starts below:
        //--------------------------------

        string p12Filename = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, p12File);

        NotificationService service = new NotificationService(sandbox, p12Filename, p12FilePassword, 1);

        service.SendRetries = 5; //5 retries before generating notificationfailed event
        service.ReconnectDelay = 5000; //5 seconds

        service.Error += new NotificationService.OnError(service_Error);
        service.NotificationTooLong += new NotificationService.OnNotificationTooLong(service_NotificationTooLong);

        service.BadDeviceToken += new NotificationService.OnBadDeviceToken(service_BadDeviceToken);
        service.NotificationFailed += new NotificationService.OnNotificationFailed(service_NotificationFailed);
        service.NotificationSuccess += new NotificationService.OnNotificationSuccess(service_NotificationSuccess);
        service.Connecting += new NotificationService.OnConnecting(service_Connecting);
        service.Connected += new NotificationService.OnConnected(service_Connected);
        service.Disconnected += new NotificationService.OnDisconnected(service_Disconnected);

        //The notifications will be sent like this:
        //      Testing: 1...
        //      Testing: 2...
        //      Testing: 3...
        // etc...
        for (int i = 0; i < tokens.Count; i++)
        {
            //Create a new notification to send
            Notification alertNotification = new Notification();

            alertNotification.DeviceToken = tokens[i];
            alertNotification.Payload.Alert.Body = Text;
            alertNotification.Payload.Sound = "default";
            alertNotification.Payload.Badge = 1;

            //Queue the notification to be sent
            if (service.QueueNotification(alertNotification))
                Console.WriteLine("Notification Queued!");
            else
                Console.WriteLine("Notification Failed to be Queued!");

            //Sleep in between each message
            if (i < tokens.Count)
            {
               // Console.WriteLine("Sleeping " + sleepBetweenNotifications + " milliseconds before next Notification...");
               // System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(sleepBetweenNotifications);
            }
        }

        Console.WriteLine("Cleaning Up...");

        //First, close the service.  
        //This ensures any queued notifications get sent befor the connections are closed
        service.Close();

        //Clean up
        service.Dispose();


    }

Apple推送通知使用Moon-APNS或APNS-Sharp

3 个答案: