摘要
- 前段时间我决定使用BindingList连接到数据源并从传入服务接收自动更新（并同时刷新我的数据网格）。
- 我开始意识到的是，对于我来说（对于轻松访问数据而言）的效率要高得多，而BindingDictionary则具有完全相同的功能。
- 我最终实现了以下代码，该代码非常适用于更新......
- ... 但是 ...当BindingDictionary已绑定到我的数据网格时我会失败，我尝试向它添加一个新对象（新对象永远不会出现）。
- 我知道我错过了部分实施.....
......任何人都可以帮我完成实施吗？
[Serializable]
[XmlRoot("dictionary")]
[KnownType(typeof(BindableDictionary<string, string>))]
public class BindableDictionary<TKey, TValue> : IDictionary<TKey, TValue>, IBindingList, IXmlSerializable
{
#region Serialize Stuff
public System.Xml.Schema.XmlSchema GetSchema()
{
return null;
}
#region READ XML
public void ReadXml(System.Xml.XmlReader reader)
{
XmlSerializer keySerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TKey));
XmlSerializer valueSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TValue));
bool wasEmpty = reader.IsEmptyElement;
reader.Read();
if (wasEmpty)
return;
while (reader.NodeType != System.Xml.XmlNodeType.EndElement)
{
reader.ReadStartElement("item");
reader.ReadStartElement("key");
TKey key = (TKey)keySerializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.ReadEndElement();
reader.ReadStartElement("value");
TValue value = (TValue)valueSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
reader.ReadEndElement();
this.Add(key, value);
reader.ReadEndElement();
reader.MoveToContent();
}
reader.ReadEndElement();
}
#endregion READ XML
#region WRITE XML
public void WriteXml(System.Xml.XmlWriter writer)
{
XmlSerializer keySerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TKey));
XmlSerializer valueSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(TValue));
foreach (TKey key in this.Keys)
{
writer.WriteStartElement("item");
writer.WriteStartElement("key");
keySerializer.Serialize(writer, key);
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteStartElement("value");
TValue value = this[key];
valueSerializer.Serialize(writer, value);
writer.WriteEndElement();
writer.WriteEndElement();
}
}
#endregion WRITE XML
#endregion Serialize Stuff
private Dictionary<TKey, TValue> source = new Dictionary<TKey, TValue>();
private Dictionary<int, TKey> sourceKey = new Dictionary<int, TKey>();
void IBindingList.AddIndex(PropertyDescriptor property) { }
object IBindingList.AddNew() { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
bool IBindingList.AllowEdit { get { return true; } }
bool IBindingList.AllowNew { get { return false; } }
bool IBindingList.AllowRemove { get { return false; } }
void IBindingList.ApplySort(PropertyDescriptor property, ListSortDirection direction) { }
int IBindingList.Find(PropertyDescriptor property, object key) { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
bool IBindingList.IsSorted { get { return false; } }
void IBindingList.RemoveIndex(PropertyDescriptor property) { }
void IBindingList.RemoveSort() { }
ListSortDirection IBindingList.SortDirection { get { return ListSortDirection.Ascending; } }
PropertyDescriptor IBindingList.SortProperty { get { return null; } }
bool IBindingList.SupportsChangeNotification { get { return true; } }
bool IBindingList.SupportsSearching { get { return false; } }
bool IBindingList.SupportsSorting { get { return false; } }
int System.Collections.IList.Add(object value) { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
void System.Collections.IList.Clear() { Clear(); }
bool System.Collections.IList.Contains(object value) { if (value is TKey) { return source.ContainsKey((TKey)value); } else if (value is TValue) { return source.ContainsValue((TValue)value); } return false; }
int System.Collections.IList.IndexOf(object value) { return -1; }
void System.Collections.IList.Insert(int index, object value) { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
bool System.Collections.IList.IsFixedSize { get { return false; } }
bool System.Collections.IList.IsReadOnly { get { return true; } }
void System.Collections.IList.Remove(object value) { if (value is TKey) { Remove((TKey)value); } }
void System.Collections.IList.RemoveAt(int index) { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
object System.Collections.IList.this[int index]
{
get
{
return source[sourceKey[index]];
}
set { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
}
private ListChangedEventHandler listChanged;
event ListChangedEventHandler IBindingList.ListChanged
{
add { listChanged += value; }
remove { listChanged -= value; }
}
protected virtual void OnListChanged(ListChangedEventArgs e)
{
var evt = listChanged;
if (evt != null) evt(this, e);
}
public void Add(TKey key, TValue value)
{
source.Add(key, value);
sourceKey.Add(sourceKey.Count, key);
OnListChanged(new ListChangedEventArgs(ListChangedType.Reset, -1));
}
public bool Remove(TKey key)
{
if (source.Remove(key))
{
OnListChanged(new ListChangedEventArgs(ListChangedType.Reset, -1));
return true;
}
return false;
}
public TValue this[TKey key]
{
get
{
return source[key];
}
set
{
source[key] = value;
OnListChanged(new ListChangedEventArgs(ListChangedType.Reset, -1));
}
}
void ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>.Add(KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> item)
{
((ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>)source).Add(item);
OnListChanged(new ListChangedEventArgs(ListChangedType.Reset, -1));
}
bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>.Remove(KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> item)
{
if (((ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>)source).Remove(item))
{
OnListChanged(new ListChangedEventArgs(ListChangedType.Reset, -1));
return true;
}
return false;
}
public bool ContainsKey(TKey key) { return source.ContainsKey(key); }
public ICollection<TKey> Keys { get { return source.Keys; } }
public bool TryGetValue(TKey key, out TValue value) { return source.TryGetValue(key, out value); }
public ICollection<TValue> Values { get { return source.Values; } }
public void Clear() { source.Clear(); }
bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>.Contains(KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> item) { return ((ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>)source).Contains(item); }
void ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>.CopyTo(KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>[] array, int arrayIndex) { ((ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>)source).CopyTo(array, arrayIndex); }
public int Count { get { return source.Count; } }
bool ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>.IsReadOnly { get { return ((ICollection<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>>)source).IsReadOnly; } }
public IEnumerator<KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue>> GetEnumerator() { return source.GetEnumerator(); }
System.Collections.IEnumerator System.Collections.IEnumerable.GetEnumerator() { return GetEnumerator(); }
bool ICollection.IsSynchronized { get { return false; } }
object ICollection.SyncRoot { get { return null; } }
void ICollection.CopyTo(Array array, int arrayIndex) { ((ICollection)source).CopyTo(array, arrayIndex); }
}