我有两个交叉的矩形。当鼠标悬停在它们上面时,我希望两者的不透明度发生变化。它适用于鼠标悬停在其中一个上面的情况。但是当鼠标位于矩形的交叉区域时,只有上部矩形会改变其不透明度。在这种情况下,你能告诉我如何让两个矩形改变不透明度吗?
<Window x:Class="WpfTestApp.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" xmlns:WpfTestApp="clr-namespace:WpfTestApp" Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525" >
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="RectangleHighlighter" TargetType="{x:Type Rectangle}">
<Setter Property="Opacity" Value="0.25" />
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsMouseOver" Value="True">
<Setter Property="Opacity" Value="1" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot">
<Rectangle Stroke="Black" Width="100" Fill="Green" Height="1000" Margin="0,15,0,0" Style="{StaticResource RectangleHighlighter}"/>
<Rectangle Stroke="Black" Width="1000" Fill="Green" Height="100" Margin="0,15,0,0" Style="{StaticResource RectangleHighlighter}"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
答案 0 :(得分:2)
事实上,HiTech Magic描述的方法与此类似:
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="RectangleHighlighter" TargetType="{x:Type Rectangle}">
<Setter Property="Opacity" Value="0.25" />
<Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Tag" Value="MouseOver">
<Setter Property="Opacity" Value="1" />
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent" MouseMove="LayoutRoot_MouseMove">
<Rectangle Stroke="Black" Width="100" Fill="Green" Height="1000" Margin="0,15,0,0" Style="{StaticResource RectangleHighlighter}"/>
<Rectangle Stroke="Black" Width="1000" Fill="Green" Height="100" Margin="0,15,0,0" Style="{StaticResource RectangleHighlighter}"/>
</Grid>
其代码隐藏:
private List<DependencyObject> hitResultsList = new List<DependencyObject>();
private void LayoutRoot_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
{
// Retrieve the coordinate of the mouse position.
Point pt = e.GetPosition((UIElement)sender);
// Clear the contents of the list used for hit test results.
hitResultsList.Clear();
// Set up a callback to receive the hit test result enumeration.
VisualTreeHelper.HitTest(LayoutRoot, null,
new HitTestResultCallback(MyHitTestResult),
new PointHitTestParameters(pt));
// Unset all children
for (int i = 0; i < VisualTreeHelper.GetChildrenCount(LayoutRoot); ++i)
{
var element = VisualTreeHelper.GetChild(LayoutRoot, i) as FrameworkElement;
if (element != null)
{
element.Tag = null;
}
}
// Perform actions on the hit test results list.
foreach (var dependencyObject in hitResultsList)
{
var element = dependencyObject as FrameworkElement;
if (element != null)
{
element.Tag = "MouseOver";
}
}
}
// Return the result of the hit test to the callback.
public HitTestResultBehavior MyHitTestResult(HitTestResult result)
{
// Add the hit test result to the list that will be processed after the enumeration.
hitResultsList.Add(result.VisualHit);
// Set the behavior to return visuals at all z-order levels.
return HitTestResultBehavior.Continue;
}
当然,最好为这种情况添加一些特殊的附加属性和行为。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
您需要将悬停处理程序添加到父网格中,使两个矩形都具有IsHitTestVisible = False并使用VisualTreeHelper.FindElementsInHostCoordinates来确定鼠标实际上是哪个对象(1个或更多)。
如果必须让它基于样式,Mario Vernari的建议会起作用,但悬停会触发网格中的任何位置,而不仅仅是矩形。
这对于附加行为来说是一个非常有用的想法。该行为将实现上面概述的代码,但会触发子对象上的悬停事件,因此您仍然可以使用样式进行...将不得不尝试。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
尝试将样式应用于Grid元素。