我把一个函数链接到django作为过滤器的新闻项目。它适用于dev_appserver但在生产服务器上它返回None
你能告诉我它为什么不起作用吗?我应该调查当前刚刚通过的代码的except子句吗?
def news(n):
url = os.environ.get('HTTP_HOST') if os.environ.get('HTTP_HOST') else os.environ['SERVER_NAME']
tld = url[url.rfind('.'):]
try:
if url == 'localhost:8080':
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.se/?output=rss')
elif tld != '.com' and tld != '.se' and tld != '.cl' :
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.com'+tld+'/?output=rss')
else:
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.com/?output=rss')
if result.status_code == 200:
dom = minidom.parseString(result.content)
item_node = dom.getElementsByTagName("item")
try:
random_1=random.choice(item_node)
rss1_link = random_1.childNodes[1].firstChild.data
rss1_text = random_1.childNodes[0].firstChild.data
return mark_safe('<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (rss1_link, rss1_text))
except IndexError,e:
return ''
except urlfetch.Error, e:
pass
register.filter(news)
更新:现在它在生产时返回一个空字符串,但在本地它可以工作。这是生产状态200的另一个原因:
def news(n):
url = os.environ.get('HTTP_HOST') if os.environ.get('HTTP_HOST') else os.environ['SERVER_NAME']
tld = url[url.rfind('.'):]
try:
if url == 'localhost:8080':
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.se/?output=rss')
elif tld != '.com' and tld != '.se' and tld != '.cl' :
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.com'+tld+'/?output=rss')
else:
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.com/?output=rss')
if result.status_code == 200:
dom = minidom.parseString(result.content)
item_node = dom.getElementsByTagName("item")
try:
random_1=random.choice(item_node)
rss1_link = random_1.childNodes[1].firstChild.data
rss1_text = random_1.childNodes[0].firstChild.data
return mark_safe('<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (rss1_link, rss1_text))
except IndexError,e:
return ''
else:
return ''
except urlfetch.Error, e:
logging.error(str(e))
return ''
编辑:这是最简单的复制,它在本地返回状态200,在生产中返回状态503
def status(n):
try:
result = urlfetch.fetch('http://news.google.com/?output=rss')
return str(result.status_code)
except urlfetch.Error, e:
return 'error'
更新:这是我目前使用的解决方案。它仍然需要无效,因为有可能选择2个相同的新闻项目:
import random
def updateFeed(url):#to do, get srv from url and find number of entries
srv = os.environ.get('HTTP_HOST') if os.environ.get('HTTP_HOST') else os.environ['SERVER_NAME']
tld = srv[srv.rfind('.'):]
url = 'http://news.google.com/?output=rss'
if srv.endswith('.com.br'):
url = 'http://news.google.com.br/?output=rss'
elif srv == 'localhost:8080' or srv.endswith('alltfunkar.com'):
url = 'http://news.google.se/?output=rss'
elif tld != '.com' and tld != '.se' and tld != '.cl' :
url = 'http://news.google.com'+tld+'/?output=rss'
query_args = { 'q': url, 'v':'1.0', 'num': '15', 'output': 'json' }
qs = urllib.urlencode(query_args)
loader = 'http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/services/feed/load'
loadurl = '%s?%s' % (loader, qs)
logging.info(loadurl)
result = urlfetch.fetch(url=loadurl,headers={'Referer': '...'})
if result.status_code == 200:
news = simplejson.loads(result.content)
""" not working, using random.randrange instead
some_key = random.choice(news.keys())
something = news[some_key]
"""
i = random.randrange(0,10)#to do: instead of 10, it should be number of entries
title = news[u'responseData'][u'feed'][u'entries'][i][u'title']
link = news[u'responseData'][u'feed'][u'entries'][i][u'link']
return mark_safe('<a href="%s">%s</a>' % (link, title))
答案 0 :(得分:2)
未明确return
任何内容的Python函数将返回None
。如果此代码在生产服务器上返回None
,则可能是因为它正在触及最后except: pass
块,如您所述。
如果没有阅读实际代码(我没有阅读),我会说pass
替换为return ''
以安全地吞下urlfetch.Error
或在这种情况下决定你想要发生什么,并为该块实现一些新代码。