使UIAlertView按钮触发功能按下

时间:2011-07-29 15:08:14

标签: iphone objective-c xcode uialertview

目前我使用以下代码来呈现UIAlertView:

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Today's Entry Complete"
                        message:@"Press OK to submit your data!" 
                       delegate:nil 
              cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" 
              otherButtonTitles: nil];
    [alert show];
    [alert release];

如何获取它以便在按下“确定”时触发一个函数,比如-(void)submitData

7 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:42)

注意:

重要提示: UIAlertView在iOS 8中已弃用。(请注意,UIAlertViewDelegate也已弃用。)要在iOS 8及更高版本中创建和管理警报,请使用UIAlertController,其优先级为UIAlertControllerStyleAlert。

Please check this out tutorial

"deprecated" means???

  

Objectvie C

.h文件

    @interface urViewController : UIViewController <UIAlertViewDelegate> {

.m文件

// Create Alert and set the delegate to listen events
UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Today's Entry Complete"
                                                message:@"Press OK to submit your data!"
                                               delegate:self
                                      cancelButtonTitle:nil
                                      otherButtonTitles:@"OK", nil];

// Set the tag to alert unique among the other alerts.
// So that you can find out later, which alert we are handling
alert.tag = 100;

[alert show];


//[alert release];


-(void) alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex{


    // Is this my Alert View?
    if (alertView.tag == 100) {
        //Yes


    // You need to compare 'buttonIndex' & 0 to other value(1,2,3) if u have more buttons.
    // Then u can check which button was pressed.
        if (buttonIndex == 0) {// 1st Other Button

            [self submitData];

        }
        else if (buttonIndex == 1) {// 2nd Other Button


        }

    }
    else {
     //No
        // Other Alert View

    }

}
  

夫特

Swifty的方法是使用新的UIAlertController和闭包:

    // Create the alert controller
    let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: "Message", preferredStyle: .Alert)

    // Create the actions
    let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default) {
        UIAlertAction in
        NSLog("OK Pressed")
    }
    let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel) {
        UIAlertAction in
        NSLog("Cancel Pressed")
    }

    // Add the actions
    alertController.addAction(okAction)
    alertController.addAction(cancelAction)

    // Present the controller
    self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)

答案 1 :(得分:8)

如果您使用的是未在类接口中声明的多个UIAlertView实例,您还可以设置标记以标识委托方法中的实例,例如:

在你的类文件myClass.m

之上的某个地方
#define myAlertViewsTag 0

创建UIAlertView:

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"My Alert"
    message:@"please press ok or cancel"
    delegate:self
    cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
    otherButtonTitles:@"OK", nil];
alert.tag = myAlertViewsTag;
[alert show];
[alert release];

委托方法:

-(void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex {
    if (alertView.tag == myAlertViewsTag) {
        if (buttonIndex == 0) {
            // Do something when cancel pressed
        } else {
            // Do something for ok
        }
    } else {
        // Do something with responses from other alertViews
    }
}

答案 2 :(得分:1)

您需要在分配alertview时设置委托,然后使用其中一个UIAlertViewDelegate方法调用您自己的方法,例如:

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Today's Entry Complete"
                                                message:@"Press OK to submit your data!"
                                               delegate:self
                                      cancelButtonTitle:@"OK"
                                      otherButtonTitles:nil];
[alert show];
[alert release];

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
{
    [self submitData];
}

答案 3 :(得分:1)

在显示之前,您需要为delegate设置UIAlertView。然后在委托回调中完成工作:

-(void)alertView:(UIAlertView*)alert didDismissWithButtonIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex;
{
    if ([[alert buttonTitleAtIndex] isEqualToString:@"Do it"]) {
        // Code to execute on Do it button selection.
    }
}

https://github.com/Jayway/CWUIKit上的我的CWUIKit项目增加了UIAlertView,允许您使用块执行相同的操作。重复使用相同的操作来创建,显示和处理警报:

[[UIAlertView alertViewWithTitle:@"My Title"
                         message:@"The Message"
               cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"
  otherTitlesAndAuxiliaryActions:@"Do it", 
                                 ^(CWAuxiliaryAction*a) {
                                    // Code to execute on Do it button selection.
                                 }, nil] show];

答案 4 :(得分:0)

如果您想使用块,即使对于多个UIAlertView,您也可以使用MKAdditions轻松实现此目的。

只需使用与此示例类似的代码:

[[UIAlertView alertViewWithTitle:@"Test" 
                        message:@"Hello World" 
              cancelButtonTitle:@"Dismiss" 
              otherButtonTitles:[NSArray arrayWithObjects:@"First", @"Second", nil]
                      onDismiss:^(int buttonIndex)
 {
     NSLog(@"%d", buttonIndex);
 }
 onCancel:^()
 {
     NSLog(@"Cancelled");         
 }
 ] show];

您可以在本教程中找到更多信息:http://blog.mugunthkumar.com/coding/ios-code-block-based-uialertview-and-uiactionsheet

答案 5 :(得分:0)

稍微澄清,

- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex
    {
       //handles title you've added for cancelButtonTitle
        if(buttonIndex == [alertView cancelButtonIndex]) {
            //do stuff
        }else{
           //handles titles you've added for otherButtonTitles
            if(buttonIndex == 1) {
                // do something else
            }
            else if(buttonIndex == 2) {
                // do different thing
            }
        }
    }

实施例,

UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Need your action!" 
message:@"Choose an option to continue!" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Not Need!" 
otherButtonTitles:@"Do Something", @"Do Different", nil];
[alert show];

enter image description here

(这是iOS7截图)

答案 6 :(得分:0)

从iOS8 Apple提供新的UIAlertController类,您可以使用它而不是现在已弃用的UIAlertView,它也在折旧消息中说明

  

UIAlertView已弃用。将UIAlertController与preferredStyle一起使用   取而代之的是UIAlertControllerStyleAlert

所以你应该使用这样的东西

  

目标C

UIAlertController * alert = [UIAlertController
                alertControllerWithTitle:@"Title"
                                 message:@"Message"
                          preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];

   UIAlertAction* yesButton = [UIAlertAction
                        actionWithTitle:@"Yes, please"
                                  style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                                handler:^(UIAlertAction * action) {
                                    //Handle your yes please button action here
                                }];

   UIAlertAction* noButton = [UIAlertAction
                            actionWithTitle:@"No, thanks"
                                      style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault
                                    handler:^(UIAlertAction * action) {
                                       //Handle no, thanks button                
                                    }];

   [alert addAction:yesButton];
   [alert addAction:noButton];

   [self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
  

夫特

Swifty的方法是使用新的UIAlertController和闭包:

    // Create the alert controller
    let alertController = UIAlertController(title: "Title", message: "Message", preferredStyle: .Alert)

    // Create the actions
    let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default) {
        UIAlertAction in
        NSLog("OK Pressed")
    }
    let cancelAction = UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Cancel) {
        UIAlertAction in
        NSLog("Cancel Pressed")
    }

    // Add the actions
    alertController.addAction(okAction)
    alertController.addAction(cancelAction)

    // Present the controller
    self.presentViewController(alertController, animated: true, completion: nil)