我正在开发一个应用程序,左侧有一个“抽屉”非常有用。我正在做一些初步测试,看看我最好能做到这一点,而且我遇到了一些非常基本的问题。
我的设置
1.我在Xcode 4中使用单视图应用程序模板。
2.在xib的“主/边界”视图中,我添加了2个UIViews(LeftPanel和RightPanel)和一个UIButton(ShowHideButton)。
我为LeftPanel绿色和RightPanel蓝色着色,以便更容易看到。
4.加载视图时,两个面板都可见,UIButton的文本为“隐藏面板”。
5.按下按钮后,LeftPanel应滑离屏幕(向左),RightPanel应展开以占据其原始空间加上LeftPanel腾出的空间。
6.此时,ShowHideButton应将其文本更改为“显示面板”。
7.再次按下按钮后,LeftPanel应向后滑动到屏幕上(从左侧),RightPanel应缩小到“将其返回”原始空间。
8.此时,ShowHideButton应将其文本更改回“隐藏面板”。
我正在使用animateWithDuration:animations:completion:
实现动画。到目前为止,过渡 OFF 屏幕工作正常(实际上非常好)。
令我不安的是,当我尝试将LeftPanel“带回”时,我得到了一个EXC_BAD_ACCESS。我已经在下面发布了我的代码,我已经看了它,但我真的看不到我正在访问的内容(或者是导致EXC_BAD_ACCESS的任何内容)。
DrawerTestingViewController.h
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
typedef enum {
kHidden,
kShown
} PanelState;
@interface DrawerTestingViewController : UIViewController {
PanelState currentState;
UIButton *showHideButton;
UIView *leftPanel;
UIView *rightPanel;
}
@property (assign, nonatomic) PanelState CurrentState;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIButton *ShowHideButton;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *LeftPanel;
@property (strong, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *RightPanel;
- (IBAction)showHidePressed:(id)sender;
@end
DrawerTestingViewController.m
#import "DrawerTestingViewController.h"
@implementation DrawerTestingViewController
@synthesize CurrentState = currentState;
@synthesize LeftPanel = leftPanel;
@synthesize RightPanel = rightPanel;
@synthesize ShowHideButton = showHideButton;
#pragma mark - My Methods
- (IBAction)showHidePressed:(id)sender
{
switch ([self CurrentState]) {
case kShown:
// Hide the panel and change the button's text
// 1. Hide the panel
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
// b. Move left panel from (0, 0, w, h) to (-w, 0, w, h)
CGRect currLeftPanelRect = [[self LeftPanel] frame];
currLeftPanelRect.origin.x = -1 * currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
[[self LeftPanel] setFrame:currLeftPanelRect];
// c. Expand right panel from (x, 0, w, h) to (0, 0, w + x, h)
CGRect currRightPanelRect = [[self RightPanel] frame];
currRightPanelRect.origin.x = 0;
currRightPanelRect.size.width += currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
[[self RightPanel] setFrame:currRightPanelRect];}
completion:NULL];
// 2. Change the button's text
[[self ShowHideButton] setTitle:@"Show Panel" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
// 3. Flip [self CurrentState]
[self setCurrentState:kHidden];
break;
case kHidden:
// Show the panel and change the button's text
// 1. Show the panel
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
// b. Move left panel from (-w, 0, w, h) to (0, 0, w, h)
CGRect currLeftPanelRect = [[self LeftPanel] frame];
currLeftPanelRect.origin.x = 0;
[[self LeftPanel] setFrame:currLeftPanelRect];
// c. Expand right panel from (0, 0, w, h) to (leftWidth, 0, w - leftWidth, h)
CGRect currRightPanelRect = [[self RightPanel] frame];
currRightPanelRect.origin.x = currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
currRightPanelRect.size.width -= currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
[[self RightPanel] setFrame:currRightPanelRect];}
completion:NULL];
// 2. Change the button's text
[[self ShowHideButton] setTitle:@"Hide Panel" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
// 3. Flip [self CurrentState]
[self setCurrentState:kShown];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
[self setCurrentState:kShown];
}
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated
{
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
switch ([self CurrentState]) {
case kShown:
[[self ShowHideButton] setTitle:@"Hide Panel" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
break;
case kHidden:
[[self ShowHideButton] setTitle:@"Show Panel" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
break;
default:
break;
}
}
@end
我错过了一些超级基本的东西吗?有人可以帮忙吗?
的谢谢!的的
修改:
我还尝试了两件事:
1.问题似乎与在屏幕上显示屏幕外视图有关,因为从屏幕上的LeftPanel开始给出了同样的问题。
2.可靠地单步执行代码会导致Xcode(Lion for 4 Beta)崩溃。以下是详细信息(每次崩溃都相同):
/SourceCache/DVTFoundation/DVTFoundation-867/Framework/Classes/FilePaths/DVTFilePath.m:373中的ASSERTION FAILURE 详细信息:空字符串不是有效路径 宾语: 方法:+ _filePathForParent:fileSystemRepresentation:length:allowCreation: 线程:{name =(null),num = 55} 提示:无 回溯: 0 0x00000001068719a6 - [IDEAssertionHandler handleFailureInMethod:object:fileName:lineNumber:messageFormat:arguments:](在IDEKit中) 1 0x0000000105f3e324 _DVTAssertionFailureHandler(在DVTFoundation中) 2 0x0000000105edd16f + [DVTFilePath _filePathForParent:fileSystemRepresentation:length:allowCreation:](在DVTFoundation中) 3 0x0000000105edcd4d + [DVTFilePath _filePathForParent:pathString:](在DVTFoundation中) 4 0x0000000105ede141 + [DVTFilePath filePathForPathString:](在DVTFoundation中) 5 0x00000001064a8dde - [IDEIndex queryProviderForFile:highPriority:](在IDEFoundation中) 6 0x000000010655193b - [IDEIndex(IDEIndexQueries)symbolsMatchingName:inContext:withCurrentFileContentDictionary:](在IDEFoundation中) 7 0x000000010aca6166 __68- [IDESourceCodeEditor symbolsForExpression:inQueue:completionBlock:] _ block_invoke_01561(在IDESourceEditor中) 8 0x00007fff93fb490a _dispatch_call_block_and_release(在libdispatch.dylib中) 9 0x00007fff93fb615a _dispatch_queue_drain(在libdispatch.dylib中) 10 0x00007fff93fb5fb6 _dispatch_queue_invoke(在libdispatch.dylib中) 11 0x00007fff93fb57b0 _dispatch_worker_thread2(在libdispatch.dylib中) 12 0x00007fff8bb5e3da _pthread_wqthread(在libsystem_c.dylib中) 13 0x00007fff8bb5fb85 start_wqthread(在libsystem_c.dylib中)
更新:屏幕截图
面板显示(启动状态)
面板隐藏(按下按钮后成功转换)
错误:再次按下按钮会导致失败
答案 0 :(得分:11)
在玩了这一堆并将我的头撞在墙上后,我终于得出结论,我的代码没有错,除非我误解了一些关于块的东西。在调试中单步执行我的代码会产生与我预期完全相同的答案,但在动画块结束和完成块开始之间,EXC_BAD_ACCESS会不断弹出。
无论如何,我不确定我的想法在哪里,但我想我可能想尝试在动画块之外进行数学计算(用于更改帧)。
猜猜是什么? IT WorkED!所以,不用多说了,这是我想要的工作代码:
- (IBAction)showHidePressed:(id)sender
{
switch ([self CurrentState]) {
case kShown:
{
// Hide the panel and change the button's text
CGRect currLeftPanelRect = [[self LeftPanel] frame];
currLeftPanelRect.origin.x -= currLeftPanelRect.size.width / 2;
CGRect currRightPanelRect = [[self RightPanel] frame];
currRightPanelRect.origin.x = 0;
currRightPanelRect.size.width += currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
// 1. Hide the panel
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
// b. Move left panel from (0, 0, w, h) to (-w, 0, w, h)
[[self LeftPanel] setFrame:currLeftPanelRect];
// c. Expand right panel from (x, 0, w, h) to (0, 0, w + x, h)
[[self RightPanel] setFrame:currRightPanelRect];
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){ if(finished) {
[[self ShowHideButton] setTitle:@"Show Panel" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self setCurrentState:kHidden];
}
}];
}
break;
case kHidden:
{
// Show the panel and change the button's text
// 1. Show the panel
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
// b. Move left panel from (-w, 0, w, h) to (0, 0, w, h)
CGRect currLeftPanelRect = [[self LeftPanel] frame];
currLeftPanelRect.origin.x += currLeftPanelRect.size.width / 2;
[[self LeftPanel] setFrame:currLeftPanelRect];
// c. Expand right panel from (0, 0, w, h) to (leftWidth, 0, w - leftWidth, h)
CGRect currRightPanelRect = [[self RightPanel] frame];
currRightPanelRect.origin.x = currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
currRightPanelRect.size.width -= currLeftPanelRect.size.width;
[[self RightPanel] setFrame:currRightPanelRect];
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){ if(finished) {
[[self ShowHideButton] setTitle:@"Hide Panel" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[self setCurrentState:kShown];
}
}];
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
我认为你的崩溃与UIKit的不确定状态问题有关,只要你把主线程置于负载或处于视图转换的中间。当您检索数学计算的值时,您在动画块中与块外部,它们是访问UIView模型的不同上下文,因此在动画上下文中您不会感到惊讶,在这种情况下您会收到内存错误。