我一直在尝试自学 Nginx。自然地，我想我应该使用 docker。我正在尝试使用 docker for windows 来做到这一点。最终将转移到 Linux 服务器。我觉得我很接近，但我在最后一个问题上被困住了。
reverseproxy_1 | 2021/07/14 22:37:31 [error] 31#31: *1 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.18.0.1, server: , request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://172.18.0.2:5000/favicon.ico", host: "localhost:4000", referrer: "http://localhost:4000/"
大家有什么建议吗？我是新手，所以这可能是愚蠢的。我已经学习了几个教程，我真的觉得这应该行得通。
version: '3.7'
services:
web:
image: 'anatomy-lab2'
container_name: 'AnatomyLabWeb'
ports:
- "5000:80"
restart: always
reverseproxy:
image: nginx:alpine
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf:ro
ports:
- '4000:4000'
depends_on:
- web
restart: always
user nginx;
events {
worker_connections 1000;
}
http {
upstream web-api {
server web:5000;
}
server {
listen 4000;
location / {
proxy_pass http://web-api;
}
}
}
λ docker-compose up
Starting AnatomyLabWeb ... done
Starting anatomy-lab_reverseproxy_1 ... done
Attaching to AnatomyLabWeb, anatomy-lab_reverseproxy_1
reverseproxy_1 | /docker-entrypoint.sh: /docker-entrypoint.d/ is not empty, will attempt to perform configuration
reverseproxy_1 | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Looking for shell scripts in /docker-entrypoint.d/
reverseproxy_1 | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh
reverseproxy_1 | 10-listen-on-ipv6-by-default.sh: info: IPv6 listen already enabled
reverseproxy_1 | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/20-envsubst-on-templates.sh
reverseproxy_1 | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Launching /docker-entrypoint.d/30-tune-worker-processes.sh
reverseproxy_1 | /docker-entrypoint.sh: Configuration complete; ready for start up
AnatomyLabWeb | [04:56:26 WRN] Storing keys in a directory '/root/.aspnet/DataProtection-Keys' that may not be persisted outside of the container. Protected data will be unavailable when container is destroyed
.
AnatomyLabWeb | [04:56:26 INF] User profile is available. Using '/root/.aspnet/DataProtection-Keys' as key repository; keys will not be encrypted at rest.
AnatomyLabWeb | Hosting environment: Production
AnatomyLabWeb | Content root path: /app
AnatomyLabWeb | Now listening on: http://[::]:80
AnatomyLabWeb | Application started. Press Ctrl+C to shut down.
reverseproxy_1 | 2021/07/15 04:56:33 [error] 23#23: *1 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.18.0.1, server: , request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", upstream: "http://172.18.
0.2:5000/", host: "localhost:4000"
reverseproxy_1 | 172.18.0.1 - - [15/Jul/2021:04:56:33 +0000] "GET / HTTP/1.1" 502 559 "-" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36"
reverseproxy_1 | 2021/07/15 04:56:33 [error] 23#23: *1 connect() failed (111: Connection refused) while connecting to upstream, client: 172.18.0.1, server: , request: "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1", upstream: "htt
p://172.18.0.2:5000/favicon.ico", host: "localhost:4000", referrer: "http://localhost:4000/"
reverseproxy_1 | 172.18.0.1 - - [15/Jul/2021:04:56:33 +0000] "GET /favicon.ico HTTP/1.1" 502 559 "http://localhost:4000/" "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome
/91.0.4472.124 Safari/537.36"
我让 Web 应用程序自己运行得很好 (asp.net/kestrel)。但我似乎无法将其连接到 Nginx。
对此的任何想法都会很棒。我被困了很长时间。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
问题来自
upstream web-api {
server web:5000;
}
在 dockerized 环境中，web 容器侦听 :80，因此您需要像这样更改配置
upstream web-api {
server web:80;
}