Question

我写了一个Perl脚本来从HTML页面生成一个目录，它正常工作（并生成有效的HTML），除了Perl输出正在删除某些元素（如p）的结束标记。这不是针对严格的DocType验证。

请向下滚动帖子以查看Perl代码。

我应该怎么做才能纠正它？

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
#Copyright anurag gupta ; free to use under GNU GPL License

use strict;
use feature "switch";

use Common;

use HTML::Element;

use HTML::TreeBuilder;
#"F:/anurag/work/indiacustomercare/airtel/recharge.html";
my $filename="F:/tmp/t9.html";

my $index=0;
my $labelprefix="anu555ltg-";

my $tocIndex=100001;

my $toc;

my @stack;

my $prevHtag="h2";

sub hTagEncountered($)
{
    my $hTag=shift;

    my $currLevel=(split //, $hTag)[1];

    given($hTag)
    {
        when(/h1/)
        {
           break; 
        }
        default{
            my $countCurr= (split /h/,$hTag)[1];
            my $countPrev= (split /h/,$prevHtag)[1];



            if($countCurr>$countPrev)
            {
                push @stack,($currLevel);
                $toc.="<ul>";
            }
            elsif($countCurr<$countPrev)
            {
                # Now check in the stack

                while ( @stack and $currLevel < $stack[$#stack])
                {
                    pop @stack;
                    $toc.="</ul>";
                }
            }
        }

    }

    $prevHtag=$hTag;
}

sub getLabel
{
my $name=$labelprefix.++$tocIndex;
}

sub traversehtml
{
    my $node=$_[0];
   # $node->dump();
   # print "-----------------\n";
   # print $node->tag()."\n";

  #  print ref($node),"->\n";

    if((ref(\$node) ne "SCALAR" )and ($node->tag() =~m/^h[2-7]$/i))  #it's an H Element!
    {

        my @h = $node->content_list();

        if(@h==1 and ref(\$h[0]) eq "SCALAR")  #H1 contains simple string and nothing else
        {
                    hTagEncountered($node->tag());

                    my $label=getLabel();

                    my $a = HTML::Element->new('a', name => $label);

                    my $text=$node->as_trimmed_text();

                    $a->push_content($text);

                    $node->delete_content();

                    $text=HTML::Entities::encode_entities($text);

                    $node->push_content($a);
                    $toc.=<<EOF;
                    <li><a href="#$label">$text</a>
EOF
        }
        elsif (  @h==1 and ($h[0]->tag() eq "a"))   # <h1><a href="abc.com">ttt</a></h1> case
            {
                #See if any previous label already exists

                my $prevlabel = $h[0]->attr("name");


                $h[0]->attr("name",undef) if(defined($prevlabel) and $prevlabel=~m/$labelprefix/); #delete previous name tag if any

                #set the new label
                my $label=getLabel();

                $h[0]->attr("name",$label);

                hTagEncountered($node->tag());
                my $text=HTML::Entities::encode_entities($node->as_trimmed_text());
                $toc.=<<EOF;
                <li><a href="#$label">$text</a>
EOF

            }
        elsif (@h>1)  #<h1>some text here<a href="abc.com">ttt</a></h1> case
        {
           die "h1 must not contain any html elements";

        }

    }

    my @h = $node->content_list();

    foreach my $item (@h)
    {

       if(ref(\$item) ne "SCALAR")  {traversehtml($item); } #skip scalar items
    }


}

   die "File $filename not found" if !-r $filename;

    my $tree = HTML::TreeBuilder->new();

    $tree->parse_file($filename);


    my @h = $tree->content_list();

    traversehtml($h[1]);

    while(pop @stack)
    {
        $toc.="</ul>";
    }

    $toc="<ul>$toc</ul>";

    print qq{<div id="icctoc"><h2>TOC</h2>$toc</div>};

    my @list1=$tree->content_list();

    my @list2=$list1[1]->content_list();

for(my $i=0;$i<@list2;++$i){
    if(ref(\$list2[$i]) eq "SCALAR")
       {
        print $list2[$i]
       }
    else{
    print $list2[$i]->as_HTML();
    }


    }
        # Finally:

Answer 1

尝试将{}参数的\%optional_end_tags传递给as_HTML。有关详细信息，请参阅the documentation。

我的TOC脚本没有生成严格的html标准代码

1 个答案: