如何在撰写中向文本添加可绘制对象

时间:2021-07-08 19:22:17

标签: android android-jetpack-compose

正如在 XML 中我们过去常常向文本视图添加可绘制对象一样,那么 compose Text 中 android:drawableLeft, android:drawableRight 的等价物是什么?。除了使用 row(){ Image() Text()}

之外,还有什么简单的方法可以实现这一点吗?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

据我所知,直到 rc01 Compose 不提供此功能。 我能够使用 ConstraintLayout 获得类似的结果。

@Composable
fun DrawableWrapper(
    modifier: Modifier = Modifier,
    @DrawableRes drawableTop: Int? = null,
    @DrawableRes drawableStart: Int? = null,
    @DrawableRes drawableBottom: Int? = null,
    @DrawableRes drawableEnd: Int? = null,
    content: @Composable () -> Unit,
) {
    ConstraintLayout(modifier) {
        val (refImgStart, refImgTop, refImgBottom, refImgEnd, refContent) = createRefs()
        Box(Modifier.constrainAs(refContent) {
            top.linkTo(drawableTop?.let { refImgTop.bottom } ?: parent.top)
            bottom.linkTo(drawableBottom?.let { refImgBottom.top } ?: parent.bottom)
            start.linkTo(drawableStart?.let { refImgStart.end } ?: parent.start)
            end.linkTo(drawableEnd?.let { refImgEnd.start } ?: parent.end)
        }) {
            content()
        }
        drawableTop?.let {
            Image(
                painter = painterResource(id = it),
                contentDescription = null,
                Modifier.constrainAs(refImgTop) {
                    top.linkTo(parent.top)
                    start.linkTo(refContent.start)
                    end.linkTo(refContent.end)
                }
            )
        }
        drawableStart?.let {
            Image(
                painter = painterResource(id = it),
                contentDescription = null,
                Modifier.constrainAs(refImgStart) {
                    top.linkTo(refContent.top)
                    bottom.linkTo(refContent.bottom)
                    start.linkTo(parent.start)
                }
            )
        }
        drawableBottom?.let {
            Image(
                painter = painterResource(id = it),
                contentDescription = null,
                Modifier.constrainAs(refImgBottom) {
                    bottom.linkTo(parent.bottom)
                    start.linkTo(refContent.start)
                    end.linkTo(refContent.end)
                }
            )
        }
        drawableEnd?.let {
            Image(
                painter = painterResource(id = it),
                contentDescription = null,
                Modifier.constrainAs(refImgEnd) {
                    top.linkTo(refContent.top)
                    bottom.linkTo(refContent.bottom)
                    end.linkTo(parent.end)
                }
            )
        }
    }
}

所以你可以这样使用:

DrawableWrapper(
    drawableTop = R.drawable.ic_android_orange,
    drawableStart = R.drawable.ic_android_orange,
    drawableBottom = R.drawable.ic_android_orange,
    drawableEnd = R.drawable.ic_android_orange,
) {
    Text(text = "A long Text ALL")
}

结果如下:

enter image description here