我的 django 项目在使用 uWSGI 之前正确发送电子邮件验证，当我使用 uWSGI 运行它时，我无法发送电子邮件，有时也会发送有时不会。
控制台没有显示任何错误
Nginx 配置：
upstream django {
server unix://ucurs/ucurs.sock; # for a file socket
}
# configuration of the server
server {
# the port your site will be served on
listen 7000;
# the domain name it will serve for
server_name 127.0.0.1; # substitute your machine's IP address or FQDN
charset utf-8;
# max upload size
client_max_body_size 75M; # adjust to taste
location /log {
access_log off;
error_log off;
uwsgi_pass django;
include /ucurs/uwsgi_params;
}
# Django media
location /media {
alias /ucurs/media; # your Django project's media files - amend as required
}
location /static {
alias /ucurs/static; # your Django project's static files - amend as required
}
# Finally, send all non-media requests to the Django server.
location / {
uwsgi_pass django;
include /ucurs/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
}
}
用于发送电子邮件的 Django 库：https://pypi.org/project/django-email-verification/
Django 电子邮件配置
EMAIL_FROM_ADDRESS = 'noreply@ucurs.com'
EMAIL_MAIL_SUBJECT = 'Confirm your email'
EMAIL_MAIL_HTML = 'mail_body.html'
EMAIL_MAIL_PLAIN = 'mail_body.txt'
EMAIL_TOKEN_LIFE = 60 * 60
EMAIL_PAGE_TEMPLATE = 'confirm_template.html'
EMAIL_PAGE_DOMAIN = 'https://backend.ucurs.com/'
EMAIL_HOST = 'smtp.kryptohive.com'
EMAIL_PORT = 587
EMAIL_HOST_USER = 'noreply@ucurs.com'
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = '******'
EMAIL_USE_TLS = True
uswgi.ini :
# mysite_uwsgi.ini file
[uwsgi]
# Django-related settings
# the base directory (full path)
chdir = .
# Django's wsgi file
module = ucurs_backend.wsgi
logto = report/uswgi_logs
# the virtualenv (full path)
# process-related settings
# master
master = true
# maximum number of worker processes
processes = 10
# the socket (use the full path to be safe
socket = ucurs.sock
# ... with appropriate permissions - may be needed
chown-socket = www-data:www-data
chmod-socket = 777
uid = www-data
gid = www-data
# clear environment on exit
vacuum = true
byte_size = 65535
uswgi_params :
uwsgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
uwsgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
uwsgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
uwsgi_param PATH_INFO $document_uri;
uwsgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
uwsgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
uwsgi_param REQUEST_SCHEME $scheme;
uwsgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
uwsgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
uwsgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
uwsgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
uwsgi_param SERVER_NAME $server_name;
django 服务器的 Tcpdump 显示没有邮件流量，所以问题出在 uswgi
09:20:35.298648 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [S], seq 1191300539, win 64240, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 912819442 ecr 0,nop,wscale 7], length 0
09:20:35.298775 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [S.], seq 1210865976, ack 1191300540, win 65160, options [mss 1460,sackOK,TS val 3498762181 ecr 912819442,nop,wscale 7], length 0
09:20:35.298815 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [.], ack 1, win 502, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819442 ecr 3498762181], length 0
09:20:35.298895 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 1:9, ack 1, win 502, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819442 ecr 3498762181], length 8
09:20:35.298911 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [.], ack 9, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762181 ecr 912819442], length 0
09:20:35.301343 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 1:2, ack 9, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762183 ecr 912819442], length 1
09:20:35.301356 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [.], ack 2, win 502, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819444 ecr 3498762183], length 0
09:20:35.303706 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 2:15, ack 50, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762186 ecr 912819444], length 13
09:20:35.303795 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 50:91, ack 15, win 502, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819447 ecr 3498762186], length 41
09:20:35.306641 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 15:341, ack 91, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762189 ecr 912819447], length 326
09:20:35.307576 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 91:116, ack 341, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819451 ecr 3498762189], length 25
09:20:35.308579 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 341:374, ack 116, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762191 ecr 912819451], length 33
09:20:35.308966 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 116:222, ack 374, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819452 ecr 3498762191], length 106
09:20:35.315080 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 374:421, ack 222, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762197 ecr 912819452], length 47
09:20:35.319524 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 222:336, ack 421, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819463 ecr 3498762197], length 114
09:20:35.322154 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 421:468, ack 336, win 509, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762204 ecr 912819463], length 47
09:20:35.362825 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [.], ack 468, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819506 ecr 3498762204], length 0
09:20:35.605078 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 336:873, ack 468, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819748 ecr 3498762204], length 537
09:20:35.614358 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 468:531, ack 873, win 505, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762496 ecr 912819748], length 63
09:20:35.614387 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [.], ack 531, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819757 ecr 3498762496], length 0
09:20:35.616039 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 873:1076, ack 531, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819759 ecr 3498762496], length 203
09:20:35.619838 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 531:594, ack 1076, win 504, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762502 ecr 912819759], length 63
09:20:35.620982 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 1076:1621, ack 594, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819764 ecr 3498762502], length 545
09:20:35.622083 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [P.], seq 594:614, ack 1621, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762504 ecr 912819764], length 20
09:20:35.629989 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [P.], seq 1621:1626, ack 614, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819773 ecr 3498762504], length 5
09:20:35.633474 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [F.], seq 1626, ack 614, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819776 ecr 3498762504], length 0
09:20:35.633998 IP psql_db.prod_default.postgresql > ce2fc225de38.56560: Flags [F.], seq 614, ack 1627, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 3498762516 ecr 912819773], length 0
09:20:35.634021 IP ce2fc225de38.56560 > psql_db.prod_default.postgresql: Flags [.], ack 615, win 501, options [nop,nop,TS val 912819777 ecr 3498762516], length 0
09:20:38.494868 IP6 fe80::a8a0:99ff:fe25:6d1f > ip6-allrouters: ICMP6, router solicitation, length 16
09:20:38.496166 IP ce2fc225de38.35901 > one.one.one.one.domain: 58550+ PTR? f.1.d.6.5.2.e.f.f.f.9.9.0.a.8.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.e.f.ip6.arpa. (90)
09:20:38.497435 IP one.one.one.one.domain > ce2fc225de38.35901: 58550 NXDomain 0/0/0 (90)
09:20:38.497661 IP ce2fc225de38.48162 > dns.google.domain: 58550+ PTR? f.1.d.6.5.2.e.f.f.f.9.9.0.a.8.a.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.0.8.e.f.ip6.arpa. (90)
09:20:38.499486 IP dns.google.domain > ce2fc225de38.48162: 58550 NXDomain 0/1/0 (154)
09:20:38.500424 IP ce2fc225de38.37933 > one.one.one.one.domain: 58885+ PTR? 1.1.1.1.in-addr.arpa. (38)
09:20:38.501094 IP one.one.one.one.domain > ce2fc225de38.37933: 58885 1/0/0 PTR one.one.one.one. (67)
09:20:38.502256 IP ce2fc225de38.39070 > one.one.one.one.domain: 65529+ PTR? 8.8.8.8.in-addr.arpa. (38)
09:20:38.502846 IP one.one.one.one.domain > ce2fc225de38.39070: 65529 1/0/0 PTR dns.google. (62)
09:21:31.742925 IP6 fe80::a8a0:99ff:fe25:6d1f > ip6-allrouters: ICMP6, router solicitation, length 16
09:23:12.094915 IP6 fe80::a8a0:99ff:fe25:6d1f > ip6-allrouters: ICMP6, router solicitation, length 16
09:26:32.798927 IP6 fe80::a8a0:99ff:fe25:6d1f > ip6-allrouters: ICMP6, router solicitation, length 16
我终于在 uswgi 配置中确认了问题，因为我尝试了代理传递 django 开发服务器并且它工作正常
proxy_pass http://ucurs_backend:8000;
# uwsgi_pass django;
# include /ucurs/uwsgi_params; # the uwsgi_params file you installed
关闭 uwsgi 服务器发送所有邮件