任何人都知道我怎么会这样做?很难在线查找信息。我发现的最好的是它的宝石,但我只能想到如何实现该应用程序。
答案 0 :(得分:8)
它可以通过以下方式处理:1)webserver 2)rack-application。一切都取决于你需要什么。我们use内置nginx功能来限制API请求:
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=one:10m rate=5r/s;
limit_req zone=one burst=2;
另一个解决方案是rack-throttle。
这是Rack中间件,提供用于限制对Rack应用程序的传入HTTP请求的速率逻辑。您可以将Rack :: Throttle与任何基于Rack的Ruby Web框架一起使用,包括Ruby on Rails 3.0和Sinatra。
答案 1 :(得分:2)
以下是如何使用Redis和时间戳实现它的示例。您可以在user.rb中包含此模块,然后可以调用user.allowed_to?(:reveal_email)
# Lets you limit the number of actions a user can take per time period
# Keeps an integer timestamp with some buffer in the past and each action increments the timestamp
# If the counter exceeds Time.now the action is disallowed and the user must wait for some time to pass.
module UserRateLimiting
class RateLimit < Struct.new(:max, :per)
def minimum
Time.now.to_i - (step_size * max)
end
def step_size
seconds = case per
when :month then 18144000 # 60 * 60 * 24 * 7 * 30
when :week then 604800 # 60 * 60 * 24 * 7
when :day then 86400 # 60 * 60 * 24
when :hour then 3600 # 60 * 60
when :minute then 60
else raise 'invalid per param (day, hour, etc)'
end
seconds / max
end
end
LIMITS = {
:reveal_email => RateLimit.new(200, :day)
# add new rate limits here...
}
def allowed_to? action
inc_counter(action) < Time.now.to_i
end
private
def inc_counter action
rl = LIMITS[action]
raise "couldn't find that action" if rl.nil?
val = REDIS_COUNTERS.incrby redis_key(action), rl.step_size
if val < rl.minimum
val = REDIS_COUNTERS.set redis_key(action), rl.minimum
end
val.to_i
end
def redis_key action
"rate_limit_#{action}_for_user_#{self.id}"
end
end