Ria服务和导航财产问题

时间:2011-07-21 08:47:33

标签: c# silverlight entity-framework wcf-ria-services

我遇到了使用Silverlight4,Ria Services和Entity Framework的问题。

从我的sl客户端尝试通过ria服务获取一些数据,在我的domainService类中调用此方法:

public IQueryable<LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie> GetLastMinuteWachtLijstPromoties(){
  IQueryable<LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie> list = (IQueryable<LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie>)this.ObjectContext.LastMinuteWachtLijstPromoties.Include("Promotie");

  return (from LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie lwmp in list where lwmp.Actief select lwmp);
}

当我检查列表的内容时,在调试模式下,它填充了LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie类型的对象。 这些对象具有名为Promotie的Object的导航属性。 我可以访问这些Promotie对象的属性。

在silveright客户端上,加载完成时会调用一个方法:

public void OnLoadEntitiesCompleted(ServiceLoadResult<T> result) {

}

在这个方法中,我按预期获得所有请求的LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie对象,属性 然而,Promotie是空的。

我在自动生成的元数据类中的属性Promotie上设置了[Include]标签 我使用.Include(“Promotie”)

这些相同的方法用于我的域模型中的不同对象,这非常有效。 此外,我似乎无法在.edmx文件中找到数据库映射和导航属性的差异。

有没有人遇到过相同的问题或知道解决方案?

元数据类:

[MetadataTypeAttribute(typeof(LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie.LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotieMetadata))]
        public partial class LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie
        {

            // This class allows you to attach custom attributes to properties
            // of the LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie class.
            //
            // For example, the following marks the Xyz property as a
            // required property and specifies the format for valid values:
            //    [Required]
            //    [RegularExpression("[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*")]
            //    [StringLength(32)]
            //    public string Xyz { get; set; }
            internal sealed class LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotieMetadata
            {

                // Metadata classes are not meant to be instantiated.
                private LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotieMetadata()
                {
                }

                public int AlertId { get; set; }

                public string ArtikelNummer { get; set; }

                public Nullable<int> ArtikelVariant { get; set; }

                public int LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotieId { get; set; }

                [Include]
                public Promotie Promotie { get; set; }

                public int PromotieArtikelId { get; set; }

                public int PromotieId { get; set; }

                public bool Actief { get; set; }

                public DateTime Aanmaakdatum { get; set; }
            }
        }


        [MetadataTypeAttribute(typeof(Promotie.PromotieMetadata))]
    public partial class Promotie
    {

        // This class allows you to attach custom attributes to properties
        // of the Promotie class.
        //
        // For example, the following marks the Xyz property as a
        // required property and specifies the format for valid values:
        //    [Required]
        //    [RegularExpression("[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*")]
        //    [StringLength(32)]
        //    public string Xyz { get; set; }
        internal sealed class PromotieMetadata
        {

            // Metadata classes are not meant to be instantiated.
            private PromotieMetadata()
            {
            }

            public string ActieType { get; set; }

            public string AssortimentsManagerNaam { get; set; }

            public string AssortimentsManagerTeamIds { get; set; }

            [Display(Name = "Commerciele tekst")]
            [Required(ErrorMessageResourceName = "Required", ErrorMessageResourceType = typeof(Nokavision.ReclameFolder.UI.Web.Resources.ValidationResources))]            
            public string CommercieleTekst { get; set; }

            [Display(Name = " ")]
            public string CommercieleTekstDetails { get; set; }

            [Include]
            public Frame Frame { get; set; }

            public Nullable<int> FrameId { get; set; }

            public Nullable<DateTime> LastMinuteWijzigingsDatum { get; set; }

            public string Opmerkingen { get; set; }

            [Display(Name = "Op wachtlijst")]
            public Nullable<bool> OpWachtLijst { get; set; }

            //public Nullable<int> PromotieCopyId { get; set; }

            public int PromotieId { get; set; }

            [Include]
            public EntityCollection<PromotieLeverancier> PromotieLeveranciers { get; set; }

            [Include]
            public EntityCollection<PromotieMutatie> PromotieMutaties{ get; set; }

            //public Nullable<int> PromotieOrigineleId { get; set; }

            [Include]
            public EntityCollection<PromotieSymbool> PromotieSymbolen { get; set; }

            public string Status { get; set; }

            [Display(Name = "Promotie inhoud")]
            public string PromotieInhoud { get; set; }

            [Display(Name = "Promotie eenheid")]
            public string PromotieEenheid { get; set; }

            [Display(Name = "Promotie prijs")]
            public decimal PromotiePrijs { get; set; }
        }
    }

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

Composition属性添加到LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotieMetadata类的属性Promotie属性中。然后它应该工作。

public partial class LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotie {
  internal sealed class LastMinuteWachtLijstPromotieMetadata{
    [Include]
    [Composition]
    public Promotie Promotie { get; set; }
  }
}

答案 1 :(得分:1)

我知道这是一个较老的帖子,很可能已在其他地方得到解答,但我偶然发现它,因为没有人提供链接或更好的答案。

我目前正在使用Silverlight 5,这对我有用(我认为SL4 IIRC的流程是一样的)。

当向客户端推导导航属性时,您需要告诉RIA服务使用[Key]和[Association]属性在某处建立关系,这与实体框架不同,只是描述了如何将关系映射到正确的对象

首先是元数据类:

[MetadataTypeAttribute(typeof(Category.CategoryMetadata))]
public partial class Category
{
    internal sealed class CategoryMetadata
    {
        private CategoryMetadata() {
        }

        [Key]
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public string NAME { get; set; }

        [Association("CategoryToProducts", "Id", "CAT")]
        [Include]
        public EntityCollection<Product> Products { get; set; }
    }
}

[MetadataTypeAttribute(typeof(Order.OrderMetadata))]
public partial class Order
{

    internal sealed class OrderMetadata
    {

        // Metadata classes are not meant to be instantiated.
        private OrderMetadata() {
        }

        [Key]
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public int PRODID { get; set; }

        public DateTime DATE { get; set; }

        public bool DONE { get; set; }

        public int QTY { get; set; }

        [Association("OrderToProduct", "PRODID", "Id", IsForeignKey = true)]
        [Include]
        public Product Product { get; set; }
    }
}

[MetadataTypeAttribute(typeof(Product.ProductMetadata))]
public partial class Product
{
    internal sealed class ProductMetadata
    {
        private ProductMetadata() {
        }

        [Key]
        public int Id { get; set; }

        public int CAT { get; set; }

        public string NAME { get; set; }

        public string DESC { get; set; }

        public decimal PRICE { get; set; }

        public int QTY { get; set; }

        public long UPC { get; set; }

        [Association("ProdToCat", "CAT", "Id", IsForeignKey = true)]
        [Include]
        public Category Category { get; set; }

        [Association("ProductToOrders", "Id", "PRODID")]
        [Include]
        public EntityCollection<Order> Orders { get; set; }
    }
}

现在我们需要告诉我们希望它加载关联的RIA服务: (注意:Intellisense说它是一个点分隔的属性名称列表,但是我尝试了类似.Include(“Category.SubCategory”)的东西,但是这个例子失败了......虽然.Include(“Category”)。包括( “SubCategory”)就像一个魅力!)

public IQueryable<Product> GetProducts() {
    return this.ObjectContext.Products.Include("Category");
}

我现在可以从Silverlight客户端访问我的“Category”属性,它不是NULL:)

答案 2 :(得分:1)

与SilverX相同:只是遇到了问题,解决了它并认为它对某人有用。

我的所有配置内容都是正确的(RIA S为[Include],EF为Include()但在Silverlight端导航属性仍然​​为null。

原来,域服务方法使用[Invoke]属性(并返回IEnumerable<T>)。删除此属性解决了这个问题。

(仅用于记录,正在使用[Invoke],因为该方法具有List<Entity>参数)