Question

在下面的XAML中，我使用带有Border的Rectangle作为ToggleButton的模板。我希望BorderBrush是一个不同的颜色来反映ToggleButton.IsChecked的变化值。不幸的是，我在DataTrigger中使用TemplateBinding的尝试不起作用。我需要做什么呢？

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
    <StackPanel.Resources>
        <ControlTemplate x:Key="ButtonAsSwatchTemplate">
            <Border BorderThickness="1">
                <Border.Style>
                    <Style>
                        <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Gainsboro" /> 
                        <Style.Triggers>
                            <!-- TemplateBinding doesn't work.-->
                            <DataTrigger                              
                                 Binding={TemplateBinding Property=IsChecked}    
                                 Value="True">
                                <Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Black" />
                            </DataTrigger>
                        </Style.Triggers>
                    </Style>
                </Border.Style>
                <Rectangle Fill="{TemplateBinding Property=Background}"
                           Width="15" Height="15" />
            </Border>
        </ControlTemplate>
    </StackPanel.Resources>
    <ToggleButton Template="{StaticResource ButtonAsSwatchTemplate}"
                  HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"
                  Margin="2" Background="Red" />
</StackPanel>

修改

当我构建并重新加载设计器时，我收到以下错误：

错误1属性“绑定”不支持“TemplateBindingExpression”类型的值。

解

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
    <StackPanel.Resources>
        <ControlTemplate x:Key="ButtonAsSwatchTemplate">    
            <Border x:Name="SwatchBorder" BorderThickness="1">
                <Rectangle Fill="{TemplateBinding Property=Background}" Width="15" Height="15" />
            </Border>
        <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            <Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked" Value="True">
                <Setter TargetName="SwatchBorder" Property="BorderBrush" Value="Yellow" />
            </Trigger>
        </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
            </ControlTemplate>
        </StackPanel.Resources>
    <RadioButton Template="{StaticResource ButtonAsSwatchTemplate}"
        GroupName="CropGuidesColourRadioButtonGroup"
        IsChecked="{Binding Checked}" Margin="2" Background="Red" />
    <RadioButton Template="{StaticResource ButtonAsSwatchTemplate}"
        GroupName="CropGuidesColourRadioButtonGroup" 
        IsChecked="{Binding Checked}" Margin="2" Background="Black" />
    ...
</StackPanel>

Answer 1

您可以在ControlTemplate中使用Trigger，例如

<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
    <StackPanel.Resources>
        <ControlTemplate x:Key="ButtonAsSwatchTemplate">
            <Border x:Name="myBorder" BorderBrush="Gainsboro" BorderThickness="1">
                <Rectangle Fill="{TemplateBinding Property=Background}" Width="15" Height="15" />
            </Border>
            <ControlTemplate.Triggers>
                <Trigger Property="ToggleButton.IsChecked" Value="True">
                    <Setter TargetName="myBorder" Property="BorderBrush" Value="Black" />
                </Trigger>
            </ControlTemplate.Triggers>
        </ControlTemplate>
    </StackPanel.Resources>
    <ToggleButton Template="{StaticResource ButtonAsSwatchTemplate}"
              HorizontalAlignment="Center" VerticalAlignment="Center"
              Margin="2" Background="Red" />
</StackPanel>

Answer 2

我立即看到的一个问题是您将BorderBrush设置为Border上的本地属性值。这将始终覆盖样式应用的值。尝试删除显式BorderBrush属性，看看是否有效。

Border ~~BorderBrush =“Gainsboro”~~ BorderThickness =“1”

Dependency Property Value Inheritance

来自Style DataTrigger的TemplateBinding在ControlTemplate中

2 个答案: