第一次使用 Azure Devops 和我设置的第一个管道一直失败。我在 VS 2019 中创建了一个项目来测试新的 Xero Oauth 2.0 实现。我已经安装了 Xero.NetStandard nuget 包和它需要的所有其他 nuget 包。在我的工作机器上一切正常。
然后我在我们的 Azure Devops 中签入了我的所有源代码项，然后创建了一个管道来测试解决方案是否会构建......猜猜它失败了什么。
我收到了一大堆警告，说 Xero 的 dll，基本上是我安装 Xero.NetStandard nuget 包时安装在我的项目上的所有 dll 无法解析，因为它们不在磁盘上。
我的印象是管道的 Nuget 恢复部分负责确保所有这些 nuget 包都将安装在构建代理中。我的管道的 nuget restore 部分显示“packages.config 中列出的所有软件包都已安装。”
所以我不知道为什么会出现这些警告。我是否错过了构建管道的一步？
非常感谢任何想法和帮助。谢谢。
这些是我收到的一些警告，这些警告反过来会在构建中产生错误。
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "IdentityModel, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=e7877f4675df049f, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "JsonSubTypes, Version=1.5.2.0, Culture=neutral, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "KellermanSoftware.Compare-NET-Objects, Version=4.57.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=d970ace04cc85217, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Http, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Options, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives, Version=3.1.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=adb9793829ddae60, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "RestSharp, Version=106.11.4.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=598062e77f915f75, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.ComponentModel.Annotations, Version=4.2.1.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.Text.Json, Version=4.0.1.2, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=cc7b13ffcd2ddd51, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions, Version=4.2.0.1, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=cc7b13ffcd2ddd51, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2, Version=0.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2Client, Version=1.3.1.0, Culture=neutral, processorArchitecture=MSIL". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\MSBuild\Current\Bin\Microsoft.Common.CurrentVersion.targets(2182,5): warning MSB3245: Could not resolve this reference. Could not locate the assembly "Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform". Check to make sure the assembly exists on disk. If this reference is required by your code, you may get compilation errors. [D:\a\8\s\$(SourceDir)\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration\XeroIntegration.vbproj]
这是我代理的工作 YAML
pool:
name: Azure Pipelines
demands:
- msbuild
- visualstudio
#Your build pipeline references an undefined variable named ‘Parameters.solution’. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865972
#Your build pipeline references an undefined variable named ‘Parameters.solution’. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865972
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildPlatform’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildConfiguration’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildConfiguration’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildPlatform’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references the ‘BuildConfiguration’ variable, which you’ve selected to be settable at queue time. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab, and then select the option to make it settable at queue time. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865971
#Your build pipeline references an undefined variable named ‘Parameters.ArtifactName’. Create or edit the build pipeline for this YAML file, define the variable on the Variables tab. See https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=865972
steps:
- task: NuGetToolInstaller@1
displayName: 'Use NuGet 5.8.1'
inputs:
versionSpec: 5.8.1
checkLatest: true
- task: NuGetCommand@2
displayName: 'NuGet restore'
inputs:
restoreSolution: '$(Parameters.solution)'
feedsToUse: config
nugetConfigPath: '$/XeroAppTest/XeroIntegration/nuget.config'
- task: VSBuild@1
displayName: 'Build solution'
inputs:
solution: '$(Parameters.solution)'
msbuildArgs: '/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)\\"'
platform: '$(BuildPlatform)'
configuration: '$(BuildConfiguration)'
restoreNugetPackages: true
- task: VSTest@2
displayName: 'Test Assemblies'
inputs:
testAssemblyVer2: |
**\$(BuildConfiguration)\*test*.dll
!**\obj\**
platform: '$(BuildPlatform)'
configuration: '$(BuildConfiguration)'
enabled: false
- task: PublishSymbols@2
displayName: 'Publish symbols path'
inputs:
SearchPattern: '**\bin\**\*.pdb'
PublishSymbols: false
enabled: false
continueOnError: true
- task: PublishBuildArtifacts@1
displayName: 'Publish Artifact'
inputs:
PathtoPublish: '$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)'
ArtifactName: '$(Parameters.ArtifactName)'
condition: succeededOrFailed()
下面是packages.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
<package id="CompareNETObjects" version="4.57.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="IdentityModel" version="4.0.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="JsonSubTypes" version="1.5.2" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Bcl.AsyncInterfaces" version="1.1.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.CodeDom.Providers.DotNetCompilerPlatform" version="2.0.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Abstractions" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Configuration.Binder" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Http" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Abstractions" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Options" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives" version="3.1.8" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="12.0.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="RestSharp" version="106.11.4" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Buffers" version="4.5.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.ComponentModel.Annotations" version="4.7.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Memory" version="4.5.4" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Numerics.Vectors" version="4.5.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Runtime.CompilerServices.Unsafe" version="4.7.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Text.Encodings.Web" version="4.7.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Text.Json" version="4.7.2" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.Threading.Tasks.Extensions" version="4.5.4" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="System.ValueTuple" version="4.5.0" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2" version="3.16.1" targetFramework="net472" />
<package id="Xero.NetStandard.OAuth2Client" version="1.3.1" targetFramework="net472" />
</packages>
最后，这是我的 nuget.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
<packageSources>
<add key="My Packages" value="https://dev.azure.com/mycompany/XeroAppTest/_versionControl?path=$/XeroAppTest/XeroIntegration/packages" />
<add key="NuGet official package source" value="https://nuget.org/api/v2/" />
</packageSources>
<activePackageSource>
<add key="All" value="(Aggregate source)" />
</activePackageSource>
</configuration>
答案 0 :(得分：1)
对于与我有同样问题的任何人，我发现了一个问题，菜鸟错误。我的失败的原因是我还检查了本地机器上的包文件夹。当我从我的 repo 中删除文件夹时，管道构建正常。谢谢大家