我在Python(3.2)中遇到套接字的奇怪行为。客户端使用Flash连接到我的应用程序。大多数时候没有什么不寻常的,但有时python崩溃的方式不应该发生 - 进入无限循环。下面我附上日志中的循环代码和错误消息。 Python挂在bytesRecived = sock.recv(64)
上,并且在日志中可以看到b''
。
代码:
try:
buff = ''
allBytesRecived = []
timeout = sock.gettimeout()
sock.settimeout(10.0)
tries = 0
while len(buff) < 64 and tries < 64:
tries += 1
bytesRecived = sock.recv(64)
allBytesRecived.append(bytesRecived)
comm = str(bytesRecived, config.encoding)
buff += comm
#flash connection and his strage security policy
if buff[:24] == config.flash.policy_request:
cross = open(config.flash.crossdomain,'rb').read()
cross+=b'\x00' #end string
sock.send(cross);
raise FlashCrossdomainException()
if len(buff) < 64:
logger.critical('Hanged! buff=%s bytes=%s timeout=%s' % (repr(buff), repr(allBytesRecived), repr(sock.gettimeout())))
raise InvalidSessionException('Unknown error')
sock.settimeout(timeout)
except FlashCrossdomainException as e:
raise e
except socket.timeout:
raise InvalidSessionException('Timeout on signing in to system')
except socket.error as e:
logger.exception(e)
raise InvalidSessionException('Unknown IO error')
except Exception as e:
logger.exception(e)
raise InvalidSessionException('Unknown error')
日志错误:
CRITICAL: Hanged! buff='' bytes=[b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b'', b''] timeout=10.0
答案 0 :(得分:0)
python的socket
模块与BSD套接字API紧密匹配。
当套接字的远程端(此处为您的Flash客户端)关闭时,本地端(此处为您的python服务器)的recv()
调用将返回一个空字符串(''
) 。没有必要继续处理,因为客户端不会发送更多信息:频道已关闭。
另一方面,由于您的套接字是非阻塞的,如果由于客户端在指定的时间限制(10秒)内未发送任何数据而发生套接字超时,则recv()
调用将引发socket.timeout
异常,您可以捕获并相应地处理。
您应该在recv()
电话后添加测试:
bytesRecived = sock.recv(64)
if not len(bytesRecived):
raise InvalidSessionException('connection reset')