CSS 内容溢出 Div

时间：2021-03-28 15:47:35

标签： html css flexbox css-grid

我正在尝试以一种博客格式创建我的第一个从头开始的网页。到目前为止，我的页眉/功能/侧边栏/页脚似乎表现良好，但我在两点上挣扎。我的导航栏链接不想留在导航 div 中，并且功能部分中的弹性框不想出现在行中。

导航栏是更令人头疼的问题，因此非常感谢有关该导航栏的具体帮助。如果你能同时解决这两个问题，那就更好了:)

谢谢！

/* ----------------------------- */


/* BASIC SETUP */


/* ----------------------------- */

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 0;
  color: rgb(13, 56, 0);
}

html {
  /* background-color: rgb(179, 223, 198); */
  font-family: "Lato", "Arial", sans-serif;
  /* this is the imported font */
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 20px;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}


/* ----------------------------- */


/* NAVIGATION */


/* ----------------------------- */

.main-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  list-style: none;
  margin-top: 55px;
  justify-content: center;
}

.main-nav li {
  /* this selects all li elements in .main-nav */
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 40px;
}

.main-nav li a:link,
.main-nav li a:visited {
  /* this selects the a tags inside each .main-nav li element */
  padding: 8px 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 90%;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  transition: border-bottom 0.2s;
}

.main-nav li a:hover,
.main-nav li a:active {
  border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(13, 56, 0, 0.933);
}

#nav {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-self: center;
  width: 100%;
  grid-area: nav;
}


/* ----------------------------- */


/* MAIN GRID & FLEX */


/* ----------------------------- */

.container {
  display: grid;
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  grid-template-columns: 25% 25% 25% 25%;
  grid-template-rows: 5vh 10vh 70vh 10vh;
  grid-template-areas: "nav nav nav nav" "header header header header" "main main main sidebar" "footer footer footer footer";
  grid-gap: 5px;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 2px solid #000000;
  justify-content: center;
}

.box {
  display: grid;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}

#b1 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 1;
  grid-area: header;
}

#b2 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 2;
  grid-area: main;
}

#b3 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 3;
  grid-area: sidebar;
}

#b4 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 4;
  grid-area: footer;
}


/* ----------------------------- */


/* FEATURE FLEX */


/* ----------------------------- */

.feature {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: center;
  border: 1px solid #000000;
}

#f1 {
  order: 1;
}

#f2 {
  order: 2;
}

#f3 {
  order: 3;
}

#f4 {
  order: 4;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<html>

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  <title>Exercise 1</title>
  <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maxium-scale=1" name="viewport" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lato:ital,wght@0,100;0,300;0,400;1,300&display=swap" />
  <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" />
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <div class="box" id="nav">
      <ul class="main-nav">
        <li>
          <a href="#">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li>
          <a href="#">Search</a>
        </li>
        <li>
          <a href="#">Archive</a>
        </li>
        <li>
          <a href="#">Other</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="box" id="b1">This is the Title Page of my Project.</div>
    <div class="box" id="b2">
      <article class="feature" id="f1">One</article>
      <article class="feature" id="f2">Two</article>
      <article class="feature" id="f3">Three</article>
      <article class="feature" id="f4">Four</article>
    </div>
    <div class="box" id="b3">
      This will be the right-hand Content column.
    </div>
    <div class="box" id="b4">This is the Footer of my project.</div>
  </div>
</body>

</html>

</html>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

.main-nav 删除 margin-top 和 .box 改变 display 为 display: flex;这应该可以解决您的问题。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

基于@BrentOwen 的回答，这里是工作片段。

/* BASIC SETUP */


/* ----------------------------- */

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  min-width: 0;
  min-height: 0;
  color: rgb(13, 56, 0);
}

html {
  /* background-color: rgb(179, 223, 198); */
  font-family: "Lato", "Arial", sans-serif;
  /* this is the imported font */
  font-weight: 300;
  font-size: 20px;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
}


/* ----------------------------- */


/* NAVIGATION */


/* ----------------------------- */

.main-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  list-style: none;
  justify-content: center;
}

.main-nav li {
  /* this selects all li elements in .main-nav */
  display: inline-block;
  margin-left: 40px;
}

.main-nav li a:link,
.main-nav li a:visited {
  /* this selects the a tags inside each .main-nav li element */
  padding: 8px 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  font-size: 90%;
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  transition: border-bottom 0.2s;
}

.main-nav li a:hover,
.main-nav li a:active {
  border-bottom: 2px solid rgba(13, 56, 0, 0.933);
}

#nav {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-self: center;
  width: 100%;
  grid-area: nav;
}


/* ----------------------------- */


/* MAIN GRID & FLEX */


/* ----------------------------- */

.container {
  display: grid;
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  grid-template-columns: 25% 25% 25% 25%;
  grid-template-rows: 5vh 10vh 70vh 10vh;
  grid-template-areas: "nav nav nav nav" "header header header header" "main main main sidebar" "footer footer footer footer";
  grid-gap: 5px;
  padding: 10px;
  border: 2px solid #000000;
  justify-content: center;
}

.box {
  display: grid;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #ffffff;
}

#b1 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 1;
  grid-area: header;
}

#b2 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 2;
  grid-area: main;
}

#b3 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 3;
  grid-area: sidebar;
}

#b4 {
  border: 0.5px solid rgb(94, 2, 2);
  order: 4;
  grid-area: footer;
}


/* ----------------------------- */


/* FEATURE FLEX */


/* ----------------------------- */

.feature {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: center;
  border: 1px solid #000000;
}

#f1 {
  order: 1;
}

#f2 {
  order: 2;
}

#f3 {
  order: 3;
}

#f4 {
  order: 4;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  <title>Exercise 1</title>
  <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maxium-scale=1" name="viewport" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Lato:ital,wght@0,100;0,300;0,400;1,300&display=swap" />
  <link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" />
</head>

<body>
  <div class="container">
    <div class="box" id="nav">
      <ul class="main-nav">
        <li>
          <a href="#">Home</a>
        </li>
        <li>
          <a href="#">Search</a>
        </li>
        <li>
          <a href="#">Archive</a>
        </li>
        <li>
          <a href="#">Other</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div>
    <div class="box" id="b1">This is the Title Page of my Project.</div>
    <div class="box" id="b2">
      <article class="feature" id="f1">One</article>
      <article class="feature" id="f2">Two</article>
      <article class="feature" id="f3">Three</article>
      <article class="feature" id="f4">Four</article>
    </div>
    <div class="box" id="b3">
      This will be the right-hand Content column.
    </div>
    <div class="box" id="b4">This is the Footer of my project.</div>
  </div>
</body>

</html>

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