我正在尝试进行自动保存,可以将其放入我的任何表单中并对内容进行“自我感知”以模拟实际保存。另外,我希望它能够在自动保存多次失败的情况下通知用户。以下是我提出的问题,但由于我的XMLHttpRequest.send(),我一直在准备readyState = 4和status = 500。当我“正常”单击使用表单保存时,保存工作完全正常,但此代码似乎似乎没有正确传递数据。每个具有此代码的页面都有一个setTimeout(autosave,5000)来初始化代码。有人能指出我正在做错的方向吗?我是XMLHttpRequest对象的新手。
据我所知,last_params使用正确的数据“发送”,但是当我通过request()(另一端使用经典ASP)获取它时,值为“”(空白)。我想我有一个执行问题的命令,我只是不知道什么或在哪里。
快速脚注:我知道jQuery和其他框架有'相似'的功能,但我对它们感觉还不够舒服。我想从“简单”开始。
var last_params = "";
var autosave_time = 61000;
var autosave_fail_check = 5;
var max_autosave_fail_check = 5;
var response_text = "";
function autosave() {
var autosave_button_name = "save_button";
var form_action = document.getElementById("formS").action;
var form_data = document.getElementById("formS");
var all_inputs = form_data.getElementsByTagName("input");
var all_textareas = form_data.getElementsByTagName("textarea");
var params = "";
// Check all inputs for data
for (var i = 0; i < all_inputs.length; i++) {
var current_item = all_inputs[i];
if (current_item.type != "button" && current_item.type != "submit") {
if (current_item.type != "checkbox") {
params += current_item.name + "=" + current_item.value + "&";
} else {
params += current_item.name + "=" + current_item.checked + "&";
}
}
}
// check all textareas for data
for (var i = 0; i < all_textareas.length; i++) {
var current_item = all_textareas[i];
params += current_item.name + "=" + current_item.value + "&";
}
params += "autosave=1";
if (params == last_params) {
setTimeout(autosave, autosave_time);
return;
} else {
last_params = params;
}
// Setup time
var time = "";
var currentTime = new Date();
var hours = currentTime.getHours();
var minutes = currentTime.getMinutes();
var seconds = currentTime.getSeconds();
if (minutes < 10) {
minutes = "0" + minutes;
}
time = hours + ":" + minutes + ":" + seconds;
if(hours > 11){
time = time + "PM";
} else {
time = time + "AM";
}
var status = "[]";
// **************************************************
var http;
try {
// Gecko-based browsers, Safari, and Opera.
http = new XMLHttpRequest();
} catch(e) {
try {
// For Internet Explorer.
http = new ActiveXObject('Msxml2.XMLHTTP');
} catch (e) {
// Browser supports Javascript but not XMLHttpRequest.
document.getElementById(autosave_button_name).value = "Autosave NOT Available";
http = false;
}
}
http.onreadystatechange = function()
{
if (http.readyState == 4 && http.status == 200) {
autosave_fail_check = max_autosave_fail_check; // reset the fail check
}
status = " [" + http.readyState + " / " + http.status + "] ";
}
if (autosave_fail_check <= 0) {
if (autosave_fail_check == 0) {
document.getElementById(autosave_button_name).value = "Autosave FAILURE; Check Connection!";
//alert("Autosave has FAILED! Please check your connection!");
}
autosave_fail_check = -1;
} else {
autosave_fail_check--;
}
var url = form_action;
http.open("POST", url, true); // async set to false to prevent moving on without saving
http.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "multipart/form-data");
http.setRequestHeader("Content-length", params.length);
http.setRequestHeader("Connection", "close");
http.send(last_params);
response_text = http.responseText;
if (autosave_fail_check >= 0) {
document.getElementById(autosave_button_name).value = "Last Saved: " + time + " [" + autosave_fail_check + "] " + status;
} else {
autosave_fail_check = -1;
}
setTimeout(autosave, autosave_time);
} // end function autosave()