这是我第一次发布问题，如果我在问题中遗漏了任何必要的细节，我深表歉意。
所以这是代码，它的目的是用机器玩井字游戏，一切正常，直到机器轮到它，如果随机函数选择那个数字，它会覆盖玩家选择的方格，我几乎确定问题可能来自 MakeListOfFreeFields(board) 函数但找不到任何东西。
我还向一些效率不高的地方调用了自由场函数，看看它是否有效。没有
感谢任何帮助，谢谢！
# coding=utf-8
from random import randrange
def DisplayBoard(board):
print("+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("| ",board[0][0]," | ",board[0][1]," | ",board[0][2]," |",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("| ",board[1][0]," | ",board[1][1]," | ",board[1][2]," |",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("+", "-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("| ",board[2][0]," | ",board[2][1]," | ",board[2][2]," |",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("+", "-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
return
def EnterMove(board):
MakeListOfFreeFields(board)
while True:
movPlayer = int(input("Insert the box number you wish to select.\n"))
if movPlayer < 1 and movPlayer > 9:
print("Pick another number.\n")
continue
elif movPlayer not in board[0] and movPlayer not in board[1] and movPlayer not in board[2]:
print("Spot taken, pick another one!")
continue
for row in range(0,3):
for column in range(0,3):
if board[row][column] == movPlayer:
board[row][column] = "O"
return
def MakeListOfFreeFields(board):
for row in range(0,3):
for column in range(0,3):
if board[row][column] == "X" or board[row][column] == "O":
continue
else:
emptySquares.append(([row],[column]))
def VictoryFor(board, sign):
if board[0][0] == sign and board[0][1] == sign and board[0][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[1][0] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[1][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[2][0] == sign and board[2][1] == sign and board[2][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][0] == sign and board[1][0] == sign and board[2][0] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][1] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[2][1] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][2] == sign and board[1][2] == sign and board[2][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][0] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[2][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[2][0] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[0][2] == sign:
return True
else:
return
def DrawMove(board):
MakeListOfFreeFields(board)
while True:
row = randrange(3)
column = randrange(3)
if ([row],[column]) not in emptySquares:
continue
else:
board[row][column] = "X"
return
board = [[1,2,3],[4,"X",6],[7,8,9]]
emptySquares = []
moves = 1
player = "O"
CPU = "X"
print("Welcome to Tic-Tac-Toe!")
while moves < 9:
moves += 1
DisplayBoard(board)
EnterMove(board)
DisplayBoard(board)
DrawMove(board)
DisplayBoard(board)
VictoryFor(board, player)
if VictoryFor(board, player) == True:
print("Congratulations! You've won!")
break
VictoryFor(board, CPU)
if VictoryFor(board, CPU) == True:
print("Better luck next time! You've lost. :(")
break
#End of the program.
答案 0 :(得分：-1)
保留代码的一种解决方案是“清除”输出。 例如，使用：'IPython.display.clear_output()'
不要忘记使用“time.sleep()”来临时化它以保持可读性
这是您的代码：
# coding=utf-8
import time
from random import randrange
from IPython.display import clear_output
def clear():
clear_output(wait=True)
def DisplayBoard(board):
print("+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("| ",board[0][0]," | ",board[0][1]," | ",board[0][2]," |",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("| ",board[1][0]," | ",board[1][1]," | ",board[1][2]," |",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("+", "-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("| ",board[2][0]," | ",board[2][1]," | ",board[2][2]," |",sep="")
print("|","|","|","|",sep=" ")
print("+", "-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+","-"*7,"+",sep="")
return
def EnterMove(board):
MakeListOfFreeFields(board)
while True:
movPlayer = int(input("Insert the box number you wish to select.\n"))
if movPlayer < 1 and movPlayer > 9:
print("Pick another number.\n")
continue
elif movPlayer not in board[0] and movPlayer not in board[1] and movPlayer not in board[2]:
print("Spot taken, pick another one!")
continue
for row in range(0,3):
for column in range(0,3):
if board[row][column] == movPlayer:
board[row][column] = "O"
return
def MakeListOfFreeFields(board):
for row in range(0,3):
for column in range(0,3):
if board[row][column] == "X" or board[row][column] == "O":
continue
else:
emptySquares.append(([row],[column]))
def VictoryFor(board, sign):
if board[0][0] == sign and board[0][1] == sign and board[0][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[1][0] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[1][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[2][0] == sign and board[2][1] == sign and board[2][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][0] == sign and board[1][0] == sign and board[2][0] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][1] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[2][1] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][2] == sign and board[1][2] == sign and board[2][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[0][0] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[2][2] == sign:
return True
elif board[2][0] == sign and board[1][1] == sign and board[0][2] == sign:
return True
else:
return
def DrawMove(board):
MakeListOfFreeFields(board)
while True:
row = randrange(3)
column = randrange(3)
if ([row],[column]) not in emptySquares:
continue
else:
board[row][column] = "X"
return
board = [[1,2,3],[4,"X",6],[7,8,9]]
emptySquares = []
moves = 1
player = "O"
CPU = "X"
print("Welcome to Tic-Tac-Toe!")
while moves < 9:
moves += 1
clear()
DisplayBoard(board)
time.sleep(0.3)
clear()
EnterMove(board)
time.sleep(0.3)
clear()
DrawMove(board)
time.sleep(0.3)
clear()
DisplayBoard(board)
time.sleep(0.3)
clear()
VictoryFor(board, player)
time.sleep(.3)
if VictoryFor(board, player) == True:
print("Congratulations! You've won!")
break
VictoryFor(board, CPU)
if VictoryFor(board, CPU) == True:
print("Better luck next time! You've lost. :(")
break
#End of the program.