Android ImageView放大和缩小

时间:2011-07-11 12:54:45

标签: android android-imageview

我想放大和缩小Android ImageView。我尝试了大部分样本,但是在所有这些样本中,ImageView本身的图像都是Zoomed-in和Zoomed-out,而我想放大和缩小ImageView。我想在放大时增加ImageView的宽度和高度,并在缩小时减小ImageView的宽度和高度。我如何实现这一目标?

24 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:191)

请遵循以下课程,该课程用于放大和缩小ImageView。

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class ZoomInZoomOut extends Activity implements OnTouchListener 
{
    private static final String TAG = "Touch";
    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
    private static final float MIN_ZOOM = 1f,MAX_ZOOM = 1f;

    // These matrices will be used to scale points of the image
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();

    // The 3 states (events) which the user is trying to perform
    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;
    int mode = NONE;

    // these PointF objects are used to record the point(s) the user is touching
    PointF start = new PointF();
    PointF mid = new PointF();
    float oldDist = 1f;

    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.main);
        ImageView view = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView);
        view.setOnTouchListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) 
    {
        ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
        view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
        float scale;

        dumpEvent(event);
        // Handle touch events here...

        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) 
        {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:   // first finger down only
                                                savedMatrix.set(matrix);
                                                start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                                                Log.d(TAG, "mode=DRAG"); // write to LogCat
                                                mode = DRAG;
                                                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted

                                                mode = NONE;
                                                Log.d(TAG, "mode=NONE");
                                                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: // first and second finger down

                                                oldDist = spacing(event);
                                                Log.d(TAG, "oldDist=" + oldDist);
                                                if (oldDist > 5f) {
                                                    savedMatrix.set(matrix);
                                                    midPoint(mid, event);
                                                    mode = ZOOM;
                                                    Log.d(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
                                                }
                                                break;

            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

                                                if (mode == DRAG) 
                                                { 
                                                    matrix.set(savedMatrix);
                                                    matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY() - start.y); // create the transformation in the matrix  of points
                                                } 
                                                else if (mode == ZOOM) 
                                                { 
                                                    // pinch zooming
                                                    float newDist = spacing(event);
                                                    Log.d(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
                                                    if (newDist > 5f) 
                                                    {
                                                        matrix.set(savedMatrix);
                                                        scale = newDist / oldDist; // setting the scaling of the
                                                                                    // matrix...if scale > 1 means
                                                                                    // zoom in...if scale < 1 means
                                                                                    // zoom out
                                                        matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
                                                    }
                                                }
                                                break;
        }

        view.setImageMatrix(matrix); // display the transformation on screen

        return true; // indicate event was handled
    }

    /*
     * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
     * Method: spacing Parameters: MotionEvent Returns: float Description:
     * checks the spacing between the two fingers on touch
     * ----------------------------------------------------
     */

    private float spacing(MotionEvent event) 
    {
        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
        return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
    }

    /*
     * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
     * Method: midPoint Parameters: PointF object, MotionEvent Returns: void
     * Description: calculates the midpoint between the two fingers
     * ------------------------------------------------------------
     */

    private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) 
    {
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
    }

    /** Show an event in the LogCat view, for debugging */
    private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event) 
    {
        String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE","POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int action = event.getAction();
        int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
        sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);

        if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN || actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP) 
        {
            sb.append("(pid ").append(action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
            sb.append(")");
        }

        sb.append("[");
        for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++) 
        {
            sb.append("#").append(i);
            sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
            sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
            sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
            if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
                sb.append(";");
        }

        sb.append("]");
        Log.d("Touch Events ---------", sb.toString());
    }
}

答案 1 :(得分:90)

这里的其他实现都存在某种缺陷。所以我基本上把它们搞混了,然后想出来了。

创建如下自定义视图:

ZoomableImageView.java:

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class ZoomableImageView extends ImageView
{
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();

    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;
    static final int CLICK = 3;
    int mode = NONE;

    PointF last = new PointF();
    PointF start = new PointF();
    float minScale = 1f;
    float maxScale = 4f;
    float[] m;

    float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace;
    float width, height;
    float saveScale = 1f;
    float right, bottom, origWidth, origHeight, bmWidth, bmHeight;

    ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
    Context context;

    public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attr)
    {
        super(context, attr);
        super.setClickable(true);
        this.context = context;
        mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
        matrix.setTranslate(1f, 1f);
        m = new float[9];
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);

        setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener()
        {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
            {
                mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);

                matrix.getValues(m);
                float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
                float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
                PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());

                switch (event.getAction())
                {
                    //when one finger is touching
                    //set the mode to DRAG
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                        start.set(last);
                        mode = DRAG;
                        break;
                    //when two fingers are touching
                    //set the mode to ZOOM
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
                        last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                        start.set(last);
                        mode = ZOOM;
                        break;
                    //when a finger moves
                    //If mode is applicable move image
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        //if the mode is ZOOM or
                        //if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
                        if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && saveScale > minScale))
                        {
                            float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;// x difference
                            float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;// y difference
                            float scaleWidth = Math.round(origWidth * saveScale);// width after applying current scale
                            float scaleHeight = Math.round(origHeight * saveScale);// height after applying current scale
                            //if scaleWidth is smaller than the views width
                            //in other words if the image width fits in the view
                            //limit left and right movement
                            if (scaleWidth < width)
                            {
                                deltaX = 0;
                                if (y + deltaY > 0)
                                    deltaY = -y;
                                else if (y + deltaY < -bottom)
                                    deltaY = -(y + bottom);
                            }
                            //if scaleHeight is smaller than the views height
                            //in other words if the image height fits in the view
                            //limit up and down movement
                            else if (scaleHeight < height)
                            {
                                deltaY = 0;
                                if (x + deltaX > 0)
                                    deltaX = -x;
                                else if (x + deltaX < -right)
                                    deltaX = -(x + right);
                            }
                            //if the image doesnt fit in the width or height
                            //limit both up and down and left and right
                            else
                            {
                                if (x + deltaX > 0)
                                    deltaX = -x;
                                else if (x + deltaX < -right)
                                    deltaX = -(x + right);

                                if (y + deltaY > 0)
                                    deltaY = -y;
                                else if (y + deltaY < -bottom)
                                    deltaY = -(y + bottom);
                            }
                            //move the image with the matrix
                            matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
                            //set the last touch location to the current
                            last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
                        }
                        break;
                    //first finger is lifted
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        mode = NONE;
                        int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
                        int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
                        if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
                            performClick();
                        break;
                    // second finger is lifted
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                        mode = NONE;
                        break;
                }
                setImageMatrix(matrix);
                invalidate();
                return true;
            }

        });
    }

    @Override
    public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm)
    {
        super.setImageBitmap(bm);
        bmWidth = bm.getWidth();
        bmHeight = bm.getHeight();
    }

    public void setMaxZoom(float x)
    {
        maxScale = x;
    }

    private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener
    {

        @Override
        public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
        {
            mode = ZOOM;
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
        {
            float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
            float origScale = saveScale;
            saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
            if (saveScale > maxScale)
            {
                saveScale = maxScale;
                mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
            }
            else if (saveScale < minScale)
            {
                saveScale = minScale;
                mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
            }
            right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
            bottom = height * saveScale - height - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
            if (origWidth * saveScale <= width || origHeight * saveScale <= height)
            {
                matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
                if (mScaleFactor < 1)
                {
                    matrix.getValues(m);
                    float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
                    float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
                    if (mScaleFactor < 1)
                    {
                        if (Math.round(origWidth * saveScale) < width)
                        {
                            if (y < -bottom)
                                matrix.postTranslate(0, -(y + bottom));
                            else if (y > 0)
                                matrix.postTranslate(0, -y);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            if (x < -right)
                                matrix.postTranslate(-(x + right), 0);
                            else if (x > 0)
                                matrix.postTranslate(-x, 0);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            else
            {
                matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
                matrix.getValues(m);
                float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
                float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
                if (mScaleFactor < 1) {
                    if (x < -right)
                        matrix.postTranslate(-(x + right), 0);
                    else if (x > 0)
                        matrix.postTranslate(-x, 0);
                    if (y < -bottom)
                        matrix.postTranslate(0, -(y + bottom));
                    else if (y > 0)
                        matrix.postTranslate(0, -y);
                }
            }
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
    {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        width = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        height = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
        //Fit to screen.
        float scale;
        float scaleX =  width / bmWidth;
        float scaleY = height / bmHeight;
        scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
        matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        saveScale = 1f;

        // Center the image
        redundantYSpace = height - (scale * bmHeight) ;
        redundantXSpace = width - (scale * bmWidth);
        redundantYSpace /= 2;
        redundantXSpace /= 2;

        matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);

        origWidth = width - 2 * redundantXSpace;
        origHeight = height - 2 * redundantYSpace;
        right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
        bottom = height * saveScale - height - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
    }
}

然后添加如下图像:

ZoomableImageView touch = (ZoomableImageView)findViewById(R.id.IMAGEID);
touch.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

在XML中添加如下视图:

<PACKAGE.ZoomableImageView
android:id="@+id/IMAGEID"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

答案 2 :(得分:26)

制作两个java类

缩放课程

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageButton;

public class Zoom extends View {

    private Drawable image;
    ImageButton img,img1;
    private int zoomControler=20;

    public Zoom(Context context){
            super(context);

            image=context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.j);
            //image=context.getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.icon);

            setFocusable(true);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);

        //here u can control the width and height of the images........ this line is very important
        image.setBounds((getWidth()/2)-zoomControler, (getHeight()/2)-zoomControler, (getWidth()/2)+zoomControler, (getHeight()/2)+zoomControler);
        image.draw(canvas);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {

            if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_UP){
                    // zoom in
                    zoomControler+=10;
            }
            if(keyCode==KeyEvent.KEYCODE_DPAD_DOWN){
                    // zoom out
                    zoomControler-=10;
            }
            if(zoomControler<10){
                    zoomControler=10;
            }

            invalidate();
            return true;
    }
}

制作第二课

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class Zoomexample extends Activity {
   /** Called when the activity is first created. */

   @Override
   public void onCreate(Bundle icicle) {
       super.onCreate(icicle);
       setContentView(new Zoom(this));
   }
}

答案 3 :(得分:23)

简单方法:

<?php
if($_GET["bypass"] == 1) { /* ...do stuff... */ }
else header('Location: http://example.com/newpage');
?>

PhotoViewAttacher pAttacher; pAttacher = new PhotoViewAttacher(Your_Image_View); pAttacher.update(); 中添加以下行:

build.gradle

答案 4 :(得分:13)

只需使用此课程:TouchImageView

答案 5 :(得分:10)

这是另一个基于Nicolas Tyler发布的代码的实现。

修复了以下错误:

  • minScale设置为小于1的数字现在可以正常工作
  • 您不需要使用setImageBitmap()来设置图片(您可以使用,例如setImageResource()
  • 所有构造函数现在都可以正常工作

以下内容,其中包括整理:

  • 未使用OnTouchListener,因为该类只能实施onTouchEvent()方法,所以没有必要。

  • 作业right = width * saveScale - width - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);已简化为right = (originalBitmapWidth * saveScale) - width,在我看来,这更容易让人感到困惑。

  • 删除了一些成员变量(可能会从此类中删除更多状态)

它并不完美,但是你走了:

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.widget.ImageView;

/**
 * Created by alex on 23/02/16.
 * Based on code posted by Nicolas Tyler here:
 * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6650398/android-imageview-zoom-in-and-zoom-out
 */
public class ZoomableImageView extends ImageView {

    private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {

        @Override
        public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
            mode = ZOOM;
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
            float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
            float newScale = saveScale * scaleFactor;
            if (newScale < maxScale && newScale > minScale) {
                saveScale = newScale;
                float width = getWidth();
                float height = getHeight();
                right = (originalBitmapWidth * saveScale) - width;
                bottom = (originalBitmapHeight * saveScale) - height;

                float scaledBitmapWidth = originalBitmapWidth * saveScale;
                float scaledBitmapHeight = originalBitmapHeight * saveScale;

                if (scaledBitmapWidth <= width || scaledBitmapHeight <= height) {
                    matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
                } else {
                    matrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
                }
            }
            return true;
        }

    }

    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;
    static final int CLICK = 3;

    private int mode = NONE;

    private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();

    private PointF last = new PointF();
    private PointF start = new PointF();
    private float minScale = 0.5f;
    private float maxScale = 4f;
    private float[] m;

    private float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace;
    private float saveScale = 1f;
    private float right, bottom, originalBitmapWidth, originalBitmapHeight;

    private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;

    public ZoomableImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        init(context);
    }

    public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init(context);
    }

    public ZoomableImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
        init(context);
    }

    private void init(Context context) {
        super.setClickable(true);
        mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
        m = new float[9];
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        int bmHeight = getBmHeight();
        int bmWidth = getBmWidth();

        float width = getMeasuredWidth();
        float height = getMeasuredHeight();
        //Fit to screen.
        float scale = width > height ? height / bmHeight :  width / bmWidth;

        matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
        saveScale = 1f;

        originalBitmapWidth = scale * bmWidth;
        originalBitmapHeight = scale * bmHeight;

        // Center the image
        redundantYSpace = (height - originalBitmapHeight);
        redundantXSpace = (width - originalBitmapWidth);

        matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace / 2, redundantYSpace / 2);

        setImageMatrix(matrix);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);

        matrix.getValues(m);
        float x = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
        float y = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
        PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());

        switch (event.getAction()) {
            //when one finger is touching
            //set the mode to DRAG
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                start.set(last);
                mode = DRAG;
                break;
            //when two fingers are touching
            //set the mode to ZOOM
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
                last.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                start.set(last);
                mode = ZOOM;
                break;
            //when a finger moves
            //If mode is applicable move image
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                //if the mode is ZOOM or
                //if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
                if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && saveScale > minScale)) {
                    float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;// x difference
                    float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;// y difference
                    float scaleWidth = Math.round(originalBitmapWidth * saveScale);// width after applying current scale
                    float scaleHeight = Math.round(originalBitmapHeight * saveScale);// height after applying current scale

                    boolean limitX = false;
                    boolean limitY = false;

                    //if scaleWidth is smaller than the views width
                    //in other words if the image width fits in the view
                    //limit left and right movement
                    if (scaleWidth < getWidth() && scaleHeight < getHeight()) {
                        // don't do anything
                    }
                    else if (scaleWidth < getWidth()) {
                        deltaX = 0;
                        limitY = true;
                    }
                    //if scaleHeight is smaller than the views height
                    //in other words if the image height fits in the view
                    //limit up and down movement
                    else if (scaleHeight < getHeight()) {
                        deltaY = 0;
                        limitX = true;
                    }
                    //if the image doesnt fit in the width or height
                    //limit both up and down and left and right
                    else {
                        limitX = true;
                        limitY = true;
                    }

                    if (limitY) {
                        if (y + deltaY > 0) {
                            deltaY = -y;
                        } else  if (y + deltaY < -bottom) {
                            deltaY = -(y + bottom);
                        }

                    }

                    if (limitX) {
                        if (x + deltaX > 0) {
                            deltaX = -x;
                        } else if (x + deltaX < -right) {
                            deltaX = -(x + right);
                        }

                    }
                    //move the image with the matrix
                    matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
                    //set the last touch location to the current
                    last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
                }
                break;
            //first finger is lifted
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                mode = NONE;
                int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
                int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
                if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
                    performClick();
                break;
            // second finger is lifted
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                mode = NONE;
                break;
        }
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        invalidate();
        return true;
    }

    public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
        maxScale = x;
    }

    private int getBmWidth() {
        Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
        if (drawable != null) {
            return drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
        }
        return 0;
    }

    private int getBmHeight() {
        Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
        if (drawable != null) {
            return drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
        }
        return 0;
    }
}

答案 6 :(得分:7)

我已经改进了我从堆栈获得的答案,完美无瑕 ZOOM(两指)/ ROTATION(两指)/ DRAG(单指)

enter image description here

// ============================ XML代码=============== ===

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="com.example.flochat.imageviewzoomforstack.MainActivity">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageview_trash"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@drawable/trash" />

</LinearLayout>

// ============================ Java代码=============== ===========

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    ImageView photoview2;
    float[] lastEvent = null;
    float d = 0f;
    float newRot = 0f;
    private boolean isZoomAndRotate;
    private boolean isOutSide;
    private static final int NONE = 0;
    private static final int DRAG = 1;
    private static final int ZOOM = 2;
    private int mode = NONE;
    private PointF start = new PointF();
    private PointF mid = new PointF();
    float oldDist = 1f;
    private float xCoOrdinate, yCoOrdinate;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
        getWindow().setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN,
                WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_FULLSCREEN);

        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        photoview2 = findViewById(R.id.imageview_trash);

        photoview2.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
                view.bringToFront();
                viewTransformation(view, event);
                return true;
            }
        });
    }


    private void viewTransformation(View view, MotionEvent event) {
        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            xCoOrdinate = view.getX() - event.getRawX();
            yCoOrdinate = view.getY() - event.getRawY();

                start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                isOutSide = false;
                mode = DRAG;
                lastEvent = null;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
                oldDist = spacing(event);
                if (oldDist > 10f) {
                    midPoint(mid, event);
                    mode = ZOOM;
                }

                lastEvent = new float[4];
                lastEvent[0] = event.getX(0);
                lastEvent[1] = event.getX(1);
                lastEvent[2] = event.getY(0);
                lastEvent[3] = event.getY(1);
                d = rotation(event);
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                isZoomAndRotate = false;
                if (mode == DRAG) {
                    float x = event.getX();
                    float y = event.getY();
                }
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_OUTSIDE:
                isOutSide = true;
                mode = NONE;
                lastEvent = null;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                mode = NONE;
                lastEvent = null;
                break;
            case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                if (!isOutSide) {
                    if (mode == DRAG) {
                        isZoomAndRotate = false;
                        view.animate().x(event.getRawX() + xCoOrdinate).y(event.getRawY() + yCoOrdinate).setDuration(0).start();
                    }
                    if (mode == ZOOM && event.getPointerCount() == 2) {
                        float newDist1 = spacing(event);
                        if (newDist1 > 10f) {
                            float scale = newDist1 / oldDist * view.getScaleX();
                            view.setScaleX(scale);
                            view.setScaleY(scale);
                        }
                        if (lastEvent != null) {
                            newRot = rotation(event);
                            view.setRotation((float) (view.getRotation() + (newRot - d)));
                        }
                    }
                }
                break;
        }
    }

    private float rotation(MotionEvent event) {
        double delta_x = (event.getX(0) - event.getX(1));
        double delta_y = (event.getY(0) - event.getY(1));
        double radians = Math.atan2(delta_y, delta_x);
        return (float) Math.toDegrees(radians);
    }

    private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
        return (int) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
    }

    private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
    }

}

// ========================只需将要缩放/旋转/拖动的任何视图传递给viewTransformation()方法。非常适用于textview缩放。它不会像素化文本。

答案 7 :(得分:6)

我从@Nicolas Tyler那里得到了最有帮助的答案,但我遇到了语法和逻辑如何工作的问题。我也不想要任何Alpha空间,我的代数生锈了! 3天后,我将自己的版本放在一起。

我的答案与@Nicolas Tyler的不同之处如下:

  1. 我发现的不同变量名在基础上下文用途中更有意义

  2. 此捏拉变焦图像类不显示字母空间,可让您放大和缩小,但仍然不会让您翻转/不足以平移图像并显示字母空间

  3. 在矩阵部分添加了深入的评论,以解释所涉及的数学运算情况

  4. 此图像类还允许您传入resourceId,它将从中创建一个位图

  5. 缩放和翻译以及变量很少的简单算法

  6. 更改此图像将导致其放大/缩小,以便新图像占用视图容器

  7. 可以在这里找到关于代数的重要资源复习: https://youtu.be/IiXB6tYtY4w?t=4m12s 该视频涵盖了Scalar和Translation矩阵的核心(并将帮助您理解MTRANS_X和MTRANS_Y的内容)。如果您有问题,我会尽力回答(但我不是代数专家)。

    import android.content.Context;
    import android.graphics.Bitmap;
    import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
    import android.graphics.Matrix;
    import android.graphics.PointF;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    
    public class iImage extends ImageView
    {
        static final int NONE_MODE = 0;
        static final int DRAG_MODE = 1;
        static final int ZOOM_MODE = 2;
        int _mode = NONE_MODE;
    
        Matrix _matrix = new Matrix();
        PointF _previousPoint = new PointF();
        PointF _startPoint = new PointF();
        float _currentScale = 1f;
        float _minScale = 1f;
        float _maxScale = 3f;
        float[] _arrayOf9Floats;
        float _bitmapWidth, _bitmapHeight,_displayWidth, _displayHeight;
        ScaleGestureDetector _scaleDetector;
        Context _context;
    
        public iImage(Context context)
        {
            super(context);
            super.setClickable(true);
            _context = context;
            _scaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
            _arrayOf9Floats = new float[9];
            setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
            setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                    return handleTouch(v, event);
                }
            });
        }
    
        private boolean handleTouch(View v, MotionEvent event)
        {
            _scaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
            //Contrary to how this line looks, the matrix is not setting the values from the arrayOf9Floats, but rather taking the
            //matrix values and assigning them into the arrayOf9Floats. I extremely dislike this syntax and I think
            //it should have been written as _arrayOf9Floats = _matrix.getValues() but that's Android for you!!!
            _matrix.getValues(_arrayOf9Floats);
    
            //Look at https://youtu.be/IiXB6tYtY4w?t=4m12s , it shows scale, rotate, and translate matrices
            //If you look at the translate matrix, you'll see that the 3rd and 6th values are the values which represent x and y translations respectively
            //this corresponds to the 2nd and 5th values in the array and hence why the MTRANS_X and MTRANS_Y have the constants 2 and 5 respectively
            float xTranslate = _arrayOf9Floats[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
            float yTranslate = _arrayOf9Floats[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
            PointF currentEventPoint = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());
            switch (event.getAction())
            {
                //First finger down only
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    _previousPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                    _startPoint.set(_previousPoint);
                    _mode = DRAG_MODE;
                    break;
                //Second finger down
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
                    _previousPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
                    _startPoint.set(_previousPoint);
                    _mode = ZOOM_MODE;
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    if (_mode == ZOOM_MODE || _mode == DRAG_MODE )
                    {
                        float deltaX = currentEventPoint.x - _previousPoint.x;
                        float deltaY = currentEventPoint.y - _previousPoint.y;
                        //In matrix terms, going right is + and going left is +
                        //Moving the image right past 0 means it will show alpha space on the left so we dont want that
                        //Keep in mind this is a TOP LEFT pivot point, so we dont want the top left to be past 0 lest we have alpha space
                        if(xTranslate + deltaX > 0)
                        {
                            //get absolute of how much into the negative we would have gone
                            float excessDeltaX = Math.abs(xTranslate + deltaX);
                            //take that excess away from deltaX so X wont got less than 0 after the translation
                            deltaX = deltaX - excessDeltaX;
                        }
    
                        //Going left we dont want the negative value to be less than the negative width of the sprite, lest we get alpha space on the right
                        //The width is going to be the width of the bitmap * scale and we want the - of it because we are checking for left movement
                        //We also need to account for the width of the DISPLAY CONTAINER (i.e. _displayWidth) so that gets subtracted
                        //i.e. we want the max scroll width value
                        float maxScrollableWidth = _bitmapWidth * _currentScale - _displayWidth;
                        if(xTranslate + deltaX < -maxScrollableWidth)
                        {
                            //this forces the max possible translate to always match the - of maxScrollableWidth
                            deltaX = -maxScrollableWidth - xTranslate;
                        }
    
                        //repeat for Y
                        if(yTranslate + deltaY > 0)
                        {
                            float excessDeltaY = Math.abs(yTranslate + deltaY);
                            deltaY = deltaY - excessDeltaY;
                        }
    
                        float maxScrollableHeight = _bitmapHeight * _currentScale - _displayWidth;
                        if(yTranslate + deltaY < -maxScrollableHeight)
                        {
                            //this forces the max possible translate to always match the - of maxScrollableWidth
                            deltaY = -maxScrollableHeight - yTranslate;
                        }
    
                        _matrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
                        _matrix.getValues(_arrayOf9Floats);
                        //System.out.println(_matrix);
    
                        _previousPoint.set(currentEventPoint.x, currentEventPoint.y);
                    }
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                    _mode = NONE_MODE;
                    break;
            }
            setImageMatrix(_matrix);
            invalidate();
            return true;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm)
        {
            super.setImageBitmap(bm);
            _bitmapWidth = bm.getWidth();
            _bitmapHeight = bm.getHeight();
            invalidate();
        }
    
        @Override
        public void setImageResource(int resid)
        {
            Bitmap bitmapImage = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(_context.getResources(), resid);
            setImageBitmap(bitmapImage);
        }
    
        private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener
        {
    
            @Override
            public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
            {
                _mode = ZOOM_MODE;
                return true;
            }
    
            @Override
            public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector)
            {
                float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
                float originalScale = _currentScale;
                _currentScale *= scaleFactor;
                //Zoom in too much
                if (_currentScale > _maxScale) {
                    _currentScale = _maxScale;
                    scaleFactor = _maxScale / originalScale;
                }//Zoom out too much
                else if (_currentScale < _minScale) {
                    _currentScale = _minScale;
                    scaleFactor = _minScale / originalScale;
                }
               _matrix.postScale(scaleFactor,scaleFactor);
    
                return true;
            }
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onMeasure (int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec)
        {
            super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
            _displayWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
            _displayHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
            adjustScale();
        }
    
        private void adjustScale()
        {
            //Fit to display bounds with NO alpha space
            float scale;
            float scaleX =  _displayWidth / _bitmapWidth;
            float scaleY = _displayHeight / _bitmapHeight;
            scale = Math.max(scaleX, scaleY);
            _matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
            setImageMatrix(_matrix);
            _currentScale = scale;
            _minScale = scale;
        }
    
        public void setMaxZoom(float maxZoom){_maxScale = maxZoom;}
        public void setMinZoom(float minZoom) {_minScale = minZoom;}
    }
    

答案 8 :(得分:6)

此代码可用于实现双击以返回原始图像大小。

第1步 - 在你的xml布局中输入:

<com.****.*****.TouchImageView
    android:id="@+id/action_infolinks_splash"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:src="@mipmap/myinfolinks_splash"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:scaleType="fitCenter"
    android:contentDescription="@string/aboutSupport_description_image"/>

第二步 - 使用TouchImageView类创建一个文件(TouchImageView.java):

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class TouchImageView extends ImageView {

    Matrix matrix;

    // We can be in one of these 3 states
    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;
    int mode = NONE;

    // Remember some things for zooming
    PointF last = new PointF();
    PointF start = new PointF();
    float minScale = 1f;
    float maxScale = 3f;
    float[] m;
    float redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace, origRedundantXSpace, origRedundantYSpace;

    int viewWidth, viewHeight;
    static final int CLICK = 3;
    static final float SAVE_SCALE = 1f;
    float saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
    protected float origWidth, origHeight;
    int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;
    float origScale, bottom, origBottom, right, origRight;

    ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;
    GestureDetector mGestureDetector;

    Context context;

    public TouchImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        sharedConstructing(context);
    }

    public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        sharedConstructing(context);
    }

    private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
        super.setClickable(true);
        this.context = context;
        mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
        matrix = new Matrix();
        m = new float[9];
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);

        setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

                boolean onDoubleTapEvent = mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
                if (onDoubleTapEvent) {
                    // Reset Image to original scale values
                    mode = NONE;
                    bottom = origBottom;
                    right = origRight;
                    last = new PointF();
                    start = new PointF();
                    m = new float[9];
                    saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
                    matrix = new Matrix();
                    matrix.setScale(origScale, origScale);
                    matrix.postTranslate(origRedundantXSpace, origRedundantYSpace);
                    setImageMatrix(matrix);
                    invalidate();
                    return true;
                }

                mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
                PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());

                switch (event.getAction()) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        last.set(curr);
                        start.set(last);
                        mode = DRAG;
                        break;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        if (mode == DRAG) {
                            float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
                            float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
                            float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
                            float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight, origHeight * saveScale);
                            matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
                            fixTrans();
                            last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
                        }
                        break;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        mode = NONE;
                        int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
                        int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
                        if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK) performClick();
                        break;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                        mode = NONE;
                        break;
                }

                setImageMatrix(matrix);
                invalidate();
                return true; // indicate event was handled
            }

        });

        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
                return true;
            }
        });
    }

    public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
        maxScale = x;
    }

    private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
        @Override
        public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
            mode = ZOOM;
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
            float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
            //float mScaleFactor = (float) Math.min(Math.max(.95f, detector.getScaleFactor()), 1.05);
            float origScale = saveScale;
            saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
            if (saveScale > maxScale) {
                saveScale = maxScale;
                mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
            } else if (saveScale < minScale) {
                saveScale = minScale;
                mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
            }

            right = viewWidth * saveScale - viewWidth - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
            bottom = viewHeight * saveScale - viewHeight - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);

            if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth || origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
                matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2, viewHeight / 2);
            else
                matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());

            fixTrans();
            return true;
        }
    }

    void fixTrans() {
        matrix.getValues(m);
        float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
        float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];

        float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
        float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight * saveScale);

        if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
            matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
    }

    float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
        float minTrans, maxTrans;

        if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
            minTrans = 0;
            maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
        } else {
            minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
            maxTrans = 0;
        }

        if (trans < minTrans)
            return -trans + minTrans;
        if (trans > maxTrans)
            return -trans + maxTrans;
        return 0;
    }

    float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
        if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
            return 0;
        }
        return delta;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);

        //
        // Rescales image on rotation
        //
        if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight || viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0) return;

        oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
        oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;

        if (saveScale == 1) {
            // Fit to screen.
            float scale;
            int bmWidth,bmHeight;

            Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.mipmap.myinfolinks_splash);
            bmWidth = bm.getWidth();
            bmHeight = bm.getHeight();

            int  w = bmWidth;
            int  h = bmHeight;
            viewWidth = resolveSize(w, widthMeasureSpec);
            viewHeight = resolveSize(h, heightMeasureSpec);

            float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
            float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
            scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
            matrix.setScale(scale, scale);
            saveScale = SAVE_SCALE;
            origScale = scale;

            // Center the image
            redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight - (scale * (float) bmHeight);
            redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth - (scale * (float) bmWidth);
            redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
            redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;

            origRedundantXSpace = redundantXSpace;
            origRedundantYSpace = redundantYSpace;

            matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);

            origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
            origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;

            right = viewWidth * saveScale - viewWidth - (2 * redundantXSpace * saveScale);
            bottom = viewHeight * saveScale - viewHeight - (2 * redundantYSpace * saveScale);
            origRight = right;
            origBottom = bottom;

            setImageMatrix(matrix);
        }
        fixTrans();
    }
}

最后,在主要活动中拨打电话:

TouchImageView imgDisplay = (TouchImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.id_myImage);
imgDisplay.setMaxZoom(2f);
imgDisplay.setImageResource(R.drawable.myImage);

我看到很多代码,经过我的调整后,它正在工作。享受!

答案 9 :(得分:6)

我认为Chirag Ravals&#39;答案很棒!

唯一可以改进的是将所有这些代码移到某个类中:

PinchZoomImageView extends ImageView {...

并添加初始图像矩阵初始化以防止在第一次点击后进行缩放:

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    matrix = new Matrix(this.getImageMatrix());
}
顺便说一句,这将解决Muhammad Umar和Baz提到的错误

P.S。具有最大和最小缩放限制也可能是有用的。 E.g最大变焦为2倍,最小变焦为图像适合屏幕时的原始比例:

static final int MAX_SCALE_FACTOR = 2;

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

    // Getting initial Image matrix
    mViewMatrix = new Matrix(this.getImageMatrix());
    mMinScaleMatrix = new Matrix(mViewMatrix);
    float initialScale = getMatrixScale(mViewMatrix);


    if (initialScale < 1.0f) // Image is bigger than screen
        mMaxScale = MAX_SCALE_FACTOR;
    else
        mMaxScale = MAX_SCALE_FACTOR * initialScale;

    mMinScale = getMatrixScale(mMinScaleMatrix);
}


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
    // We set scale only after onMeasure was called and automatically fit image to screen
    if(!mWasScaleTypeSet) {
        view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
        mWasScaleTypeSet = true;
    }

    float scale;

    dumpEvent(event);

    switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: // first finger down only
        mCurSavedMatrix.set(mViewMatrix);
        start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
        mCurrentMode = DRAG;
        break;

    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted
        mCurrentMode = NONE;

        float resScale = getMatrixScale(mViewMatrix);

        if (resScale > mMaxScale) {
            downscaleMatrix(resScale, mViewMatrix);
        } else if (resScale < mMinScale)
            mViewMatrix = new Matrix(mMinScaleMatrix);
        else if ((resScale - mMinScale) < 0.1f) // Don't allow user to drag picture outside in case of FIT TO WINDOW zoom
            mViewMatrix = new Matrix(mMinScaleMatrix);
        else
            break;

        break;

    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: // first and second finger down
        mOldDist = spacing(event);
        Helper.LOGD(TAG, "oldDist=" + mOldDist);
        if (mOldDist > 5f) {
            mCurSavedMatrix.set(mViewMatrix);
            midPoint(mCurMidPoint, event);
            mCurrentMode = ZOOM;
            Helper.LOGD(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
        }
        break;

    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
        if (mCurrentMode == DRAG) {
            mViewMatrix.set(mCurSavedMatrix);
            mViewMatrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - start.x, event.getY() - start.y); // create the transformation in the matrix  of points
        } else if (mCurrentMode == ZOOM) {
            // pinch zooming
            float newDist = spacing(event);
            Helper.LOGD(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
            if (newDist > 1.f) {
                mViewMatrix.set(mCurSavedMatrix);
                scale = newDist / mOldDist; // setting the scaling of the
                                            // matrix...if scale > 1 means
                                            // zoom in...if scale < 1 means
                                            // zoom out
                mViewMatrix.postScale(scale, scale, mCurMidPoint.x, mCurMidPoint.y);
            }
        }
        break;
    }

    view.setImageMatrix(mViewMatrix); // display the transformation on screen

    return true; // indicate event was handled
}


////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//////////////////////////////////////////////////// PRIVATE SECTION ///////////////////////////////////////////////////
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// These matrices will be used to scale points of the image
private Matrix mViewMatrix = new Matrix();
private Matrix mCurSavedMatrix = new Matrix();
// These PointF objects are used to record the point(s) the user is touching
private PointF start = new PointF();
private PointF mCurMidPoint = new PointF();
private float mOldDist = 1f;

private Matrix mMinScaleMatrix;
private float mMinScale;
private float mMaxScale;
float[] mTmpValues = new float[9];
private boolean mWasScaleTypeSet;


/**
 * Returns scale factor of the Matrix
 * @param matrix
 * @return
 */
private float getMatrixScale(Matrix matrix) {
    matrix.getValues(mTmpValues);
    return mTmpValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
}

/**
 * Downscales matrix with the scale to maximum allowed scale factor, but the same translations
 * @param scale
 * @param dist
 */
private void downscaleMatrix(float scale, Matrix dist) {
    float resScale = mMaxScale / scale;
    dist.postScale(resScale, resScale, mCurMidPoint.x, mCurMidPoint.y);
}

答案 10 :(得分:6)

我用缩放来制作我自己的自定义图像视图。 Chirag Raval代码没有限制/边框,因此用户可以将图像拖离屏幕。

这是CustomImageView类:

    public class CustomImageVIew extends ImageView implements OnTouchListener {


    private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    private Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();

    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;

    private int mode = NONE;

    private PointF mStartPoint = new PointF();
    private PointF mMiddlePoint = new PointF();
    private Point mBitmapMiddlePoint = new Point();

    private float oldDist = 1f;
    private float matrixValues[] = {0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f, 0f};
    private float scale;
    private float oldEventX = 0;
    private float oldEventY = 0;
    private float oldStartPointX = 0;
    private float oldStartPointY = 0;
    private int mViewWidth = -1;
    private int mViewHeight = -1;
    private int mBitmapWidth = -1;
    private int mBitmapHeight = -1;
    private boolean mDraggable = false;


    public CustomImageVIew(Context context) {
        this(context, null, 0);
    }

    public CustomImageVIew(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        this(context, attrs, 0);
    }

    public CustomImageVIew(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        this.setOnTouchListener(this);
    }

    @Override
    public void onSizeChanged (int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh){
        super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
        mViewWidth = w;
        mViewHeight = h;
    }

    public void setBitmap(Bitmap bitmap){
        if(bitmap != null){
            setImageBitmap(bitmap);

            mBitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
            mBitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
            mBitmapMiddlePoint.x = (mViewWidth / 2) - (mBitmapWidth /  2);
            mBitmapMiddlePoint.y = (mViewHeight / 2) - (mBitmapHeight / 2);

            matrix.postTranslate(mBitmapMiddlePoint.x, mBitmapMiddlePoint.y);
            this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event){
        switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            savedMatrix.set(matrix);
            mStartPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
            mode = DRAG;
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
            oldDist = spacing(event);
            if(oldDist > 10f){
                savedMatrix.set(matrix);
                midPoint(mMiddlePoint, event);
                mode = ZOOM;
            }
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
            mode = NONE;
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
            if(mode == DRAG){
                drag(event);
            } else if(mode == ZOOM){
                zoom(event);
            } 
            break;
        }

        return true;
    }



   public void drag(MotionEvent event){
       matrix.getValues(matrixValues);

       float left = matrixValues[2];
       float top = matrixValues[5];
       float bottom = (top + (matrixValues[0] * mBitmapHeight)) - mViewHeight;
       float right = (left + (matrixValues[0] * mBitmapWidth)) -mViewWidth;

       float eventX = event.getX();
       float eventY = event.getY();
       float spacingX = eventX - mStartPoint.x;
       float spacingY = eventY - mStartPoint.y;
       float newPositionLeft = (left  < 0 ? spacingX : spacingX * -1) + left;
       float newPositionRight = (spacingX) + right;
       float newPositionTop = (top  < 0 ? spacingY : spacingY * -1) + top;
       float newPositionBottom = (spacingY) + bottom;
       boolean x = true;
       boolean y = true;

       if(newPositionRight < 0.0f || newPositionLeft > 0.0f){
           if(newPositionRight < 0.0f && newPositionLeft > 0.0f){
               x = false;
           } else{
               eventX = oldEventX;
               mStartPoint.x = oldStartPointX;
           }
       }
       if(newPositionBottom < 0.0f || newPositionTop > 0.0f){
           if(newPositionBottom < 0.0f && newPositionTop > 0.0f){
               y = false;
           } else{
               eventY = oldEventY;
               mStartPoint.y = oldStartPointY;
           }
       }

       if(mDraggable){
           matrix.set(savedMatrix);
           matrix.postTranslate(x? eventX - mStartPoint.x : 0, y? eventY - mStartPoint.y : 0);
           this.setImageMatrix(matrix);
           if(x)oldEventX = eventX;
           if(y)oldEventY = eventY;
           if(x)oldStartPointX = mStartPoint.x;
           if(y)oldStartPointY = mStartPoint.y;
       }

   }

   public void zoom(MotionEvent event){
       matrix.getValues(matrixValues);

       float newDist = spacing(event);
       float bitmapWidth = matrixValues[0] * mBitmapWidth;
       float bimtapHeight = matrixValues[0] * mBitmapHeight;
       boolean in = newDist > oldDist;

       if(!in && matrixValues[0] < 1){
           return;
       }
       if(bitmapWidth > mViewWidth || bimtapHeight > mViewHeight){
           mDraggable = true;
       } else{
           mDraggable = false;
       }

       float midX = (mViewWidth / 2);
       float midY = (mViewHeight / 2);

       matrix.set(savedMatrix);
       scale = newDist / oldDist;
       matrix.postScale(scale, scale, bitmapWidth > mViewWidth ? mMiddlePoint.x : midX, bimtapHeight > mViewHeight ? mMiddlePoint.y : midY); 

       this.setImageMatrix(matrix);


   }





    /** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
    private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);

        return (float)Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
    }

    /** Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers */
    private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
    }


}

您可以在活动中使用它:

CustomImageVIew mImageView = (CustomImageVIew)findViewById(R.id.customImageVIew1);
mImage.setBitmap(your bitmap);

布局:

<your.package.name.CustomImageVIew
        android:id="@+id/customImageVIew1"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:layout_marginBottom="15dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="15dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="15dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true" 
        android:scaleType="matrix"/> // important

答案 11 :(得分:4)

答案 12 :(得分:3)

尝试以下方法:

package com.example.nwssugeoinformationmobileapplication;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.TabHost;
import android.widget.TabHost.TabSpec;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements  OnTouchListener {

    private static final String TAG = "Touch";
    Matrix matrix = new Matrix();
    Matrix savedMatrix = new Matrix();
    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;
    int mode = NONE;
    PointF start = new PointF();
    PointF mid = new PointF();
    float oldDist = 1f;

    private ImageView view;
    private float[] matrixValues = new float[9];
    private float maxZoom;
    private float minZoom;
    private float height;
    private float width;
    private RectF viewRect;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        TabHost th = (TabHost) findViewById (R.id.tabhost);
        th.setup();

        TabSpec specs = th.newTabSpec("tag1");
        specs.setContent(R.id.tab1);
        specs.setIndicator("Map");
        th.addTab(specs);


        specs = th.newTabSpec("tag2");
        specs.setContent(R.id.tab2);
        specs.setIndicator("Search");
        th.addTab(specs);


        view = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
        Drawable bitmap = getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.map);
        view.setImageDrawable(bitmap);
        view.setOnTouchListener(this); 

        matrix.setTranslate(1f, 1f);
        view.setImageMatrix(matrix);



    } 



    @Override
    public void onWindowFocusChanged(boolean hasFocus) {
    super.onWindowFocusChanged(hasFocus);
    if(hasFocus){
    init();
            }
    }
    private void init() {
        maxZoom = 2;
        minZoom = 1f;
        height = view.getDrawable().getIntrinsicHeight();
        width = view.getDrawable().getIntrinsicWidth();
        viewRect = new RectF(0, 0, view.getWidth(), view.getHeight());
        }

    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.menus, menu);
        return true; 
        }

    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

        if(item.getItemId()== R.id.item1){
            Log.d("Tracks", "Track Us was Clicked");

            startActivity(new Intent (MainActivity.this, Tracklocation.class ));
            }

        if(item.getItemId()== R.id.item2){
            Log.d("Updates", "Updates was Clicked");

            startActivity(new Intent (MainActivity.this, Updates.class ));
            }

        if(item.getItemId()== R.id.item3){
            Log.d("About Us", "About Us was Clicked");


            startActivity(new Intent (MainActivity.this, Horoscope.class ));
            }


        return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

     }


    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent rawEvent) {
        ImageView view = (ImageView) v;
        view.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);
        dumpEvent(rawEvent);
    // Handle touch events here...
    switch (rawEvent.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
    savedMatrix.set(matrix);
    start.set(rawEvent.getX(), rawEvent.getY());
    Log.d(TAG, "mode=DRAG");
    mode = DRAG;
    break;
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
    oldDist = spacing(rawEvent);
    Log.d(TAG, "oldDist=" + oldDist);
    if (oldDist > 10f) {
    savedMatrix.set(matrix);
    midPoint(mid, rawEvent);
    mode = ZOOM;
    Log.d(TAG, "mode=ZOOM");
    }
    break;
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
    mode = NONE;
    Log.d(TAG, "mode=NONE");
    break;
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
    if (mode == DRAG) {
    matrix.set(savedMatrix);
    // limit pan
    matrix.getValues(matrixValues);
    float currentY = matrixValues[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
    float currentX = matrixValues[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
    float currentScale = matrixValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
    float currentHeight = height * currentScale;
    float currentWidth = width * currentScale;
    float dx = rawEvent.getX() - start.x;
    float dy = rawEvent.getY() - start.y;
    float newX = currentX+dx;
    float newY = currentY+dy;
    RectF drawingRect = new RectF(newX, newY, newX+currentWidth, newY+currentHeight);
    float diffUp = Math.min(viewRect.bottom-drawingRect.bottom, viewRect.top-drawingRect.top);
    float diffDown = Math.max(viewRect.bottom-drawingRect.bottom, viewRect.top-drawingRect.top);
    float diffLeft = Math.min(viewRect.left-drawingRect.left, viewRect.right-drawingRect.right);
    float diffRight = Math.max(viewRect.left-drawingRect.left, viewRect.right-drawingRect.right);

    if(diffUp > 0 ){
    dy +=diffUp;
    }
    if(diffDown < 0){
    dy +=diffDown;
    }
    if( diffLeft> 0){
    dx += diffLeft;
    }
    if(diffRight < 0){
    dx += diffRight;
    }
    matrix.postTranslate(dx, dy);
    } else if (mode == ZOOM) {
    float newDist = spacing(rawEvent);
    Log.d(TAG, "newDist=" + newDist);
    if (newDist > 10f) {
    matrix.set(savedMatrix);
    float scale1 = newDist / oldDist;
    matrix.getValues(matrixValues);
    float currentScale = matrixValues[Matrix.MSCALE_X];
    // limit zoom
    if (scale1 * currentScale > maxZoom) {
    scale1 = maxZoom / currentScale;
    } else if (scale1 * currentScale < minZoom) {
    scale1 = minZoom / currentScale;
    }
    matrix.postScale(scale1, scale1, mid.x, mid.y);
    }
    }
    break;
    }
    view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
    return true; 
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    private void dumpEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        String names[] = { "DOWN", "UP", "MOVE", "CANCEL", "OUTSIDE",
        "POINTER_DOWN", "POINTER_UP", "7?", "8?", "9?" };
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int action = event.getAction();
        int actionCode = action & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK;
        sb.append("event ACTION_").append(names[actionCode]);
        if (actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN
        || actionCode == MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP) {
        sb.append("(pid ").append(
        action >> MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_ID_SHIFT);
        sb.append(")");
        }
        sb.append("[");
        for (int i = 0; i < event.getPointerCount(); i++) {
        sb.append("#").append(i);
        sb.append("(pid ").append(event.getPointerId(i));
        sb.append(")=").append((int) event.getX(i));
        sb.append(",").append((int) event.getY(i));
        if (i + 1 < event.getPointerCount())
        sb.append(";");
        }
        sb.append("]");
        Log.d(TAG, sb.toString());
        }
        /** Determine the space between the first two fingers */
        private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
        return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
        }
        /** Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers */
        @SuppressLint("FloatMath")
        private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
        }
}

答案 13 :(得分:3)

我需要类似的东西,但需要能够轻松获得尺寸以及拖放。我基于@Nicolas Tyler给出的答案,并从那里修改了它。

这些功能是捏放大/缩小,长按振动/高亮拖放。

要使用它,请将此CustomZoomView类添加到项目中。

public class CustomZoomView extends View implements View.OnTouchListener, View.OnLongClickListener{


private Paint mPaint;

Vibrator v;

static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int MOVE = 3;

private int mode = NONE;

Rect src;
Rect mTempDst = new Rect();
Rect dst = new Rect();

Bitmap mBitmap;

private int mBitmapWidth = -1;
private int mBitmapHeight = -1;

private PointF mStartPoint = new PointF();
private PointF mMiddlePoint = new PointF();
private PointF mStartDragPoint = new PointF();
private PointF mMovePoint = new PointF();

private float oldDist = 1f;
private float scale;
private float oldEventX = 0;
private float oldEventY = 0;
private float oldStartPointX = 0;
private float oldStartPointY = 0;
private int mViewWidth = -1;
private int mViewHeight = -1;

private boolean mDraggable = false;


public CustomZoomView(Context context) {
    this(context, null, 0);

}

public CustomZoomView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    this(context, attrs, 0);
}

public CustomZoomView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    this.setOnTouchListener(this);
    this.setOnLongClickListener(this);
    v = (Vibrator) context.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
    mPaint = new Paint();
    mPaint.setColorFilter(new PorterDuffColorFilter(Color.argb(100,255,255,255), PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_IN));
}

@Override
public void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
    super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
    mViewWidth = w;
    mViewHeight = h;
}

public void setBitmap(Bitmap bitmap) {
    if (bitmap != null) {

        src = new Rect();
        src.left = 0;
        src.top = 0;
        src.right = bitmap.getWidth();
        src.bottom = bitmap.getHeight();
        mBitmap = bitmap;

        mBitmapWidth = bitmap.getWidth() * 1;
        mBitmapHeight = bitmap.getHeight() * 1;

        dst = new Rect();
        dst.left = (mViewWidth / 2) - (mBitmapWidth / 2);
        dst.top = (mViewHeight / 2) - (mBitmapHeight / 2);
        dst.right = (mViewWidth / 2) + (mBitmapWidth / 2);
        dst.bottom = (mViewHeight / 2) + (mBitmapHeight / 2);

    }
}


@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {

    switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            mStartPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
            mStartDragPoint.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
            mTempDst.set(dst.left, dst.top, dst.right, dst.bottom);
            mode = DRAG;
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
            oldDist = spacing(event);
            if (oldDist > 10f) {
                midPoint(mMiddlePoint, event);
                mode = ZOOM;
            }
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
            if (mode == ZOOM) {
                mBitmapWidth = dst.right - dst.left;
                mBitmapHeight = dst.bottom - dst.top;
            }
            mode = NONE;
            break;
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
            if (mode == DRAG) {
                mMovePoint.x = event.getX();
                mMovePoint.y = event.getY();
                drag(event);
            } else if (mode == ZOOM) {
                zoom(event);
            } else if (mode == MOVE) {
                move(event);
            }
            break;
    }

    return false;
}

public void move(MotionEvent event) {

    int xChange = (int) (event.getX() - mStartPoint.x);
    int yChange = (int) (event.getY() - mStartPoint.y);

    dst.left = mTempDst.left + (xChange);
    dst.top = mTempDst.top + (yChange);

    dst.right = mTempDst.right + (xChange);
    dst.bottom = mTempDst.bottom + (yChange);

    invalidate();
}


public void drag(MotionEvent event) {

    float eventX = event.getX();
    float eventY = event.getY();
    float spacingX = eventX - mStartDragPoint.x;
    float spacingY = eventY - mStartDragPoint.y;
    float newPositionLeft = (dst.left < 0 ? spacingX : spacingX * -1) + dst.left;
    float newPositionRight = (spacingX) + dst.right;
    float newPositionTop = (dst.top < 0 ? spacingY : spacingY * -1) + dst.top;
    float newPositionBottom = (spacingY) + dst.bottom;
    boolean x = true;
    boolean y = true;

    if (newPositionRight < 0.0f || newPositionLeft > 0.0f) {
        if (newPositionRight < 0.0f && newPositionLeft > 0.0f) {
            x = false;
        } else {
            eventX = oldEventX;
            mStartDragPoint.x = oldStartPointX;
        }
    }
    if (newPositionBottom < 0.0f || newPositionTop > 0.0f) {
        if (newPositionBottom < 0.0f && newPositionTop > 0.0f) {
            y = false;
        } else {
            eventY = oldEventY;
            mStartDragPoint.y = oldStartPointY;
        }
    }

    if (mDraggable) {
        if (x) oldEventX = eventX;
        if (y) oldEventY = eventY;
        if (x) oldStartPointX = mStartDragPoint.x;
        if (y) oldStartPointY = mStartDragPoint.y;
    }

}

public void zoom(MotionEvent event) {
    float newDist = spacing(event);
    boolean in = newDist > oldDist;

    if (!in && scale < .01f) {
        return;
    }

    scale = newDist / oldDist;

    int xChange = (int) ((mBitmapWidth * scale) / 2);
    int yChange = (int) ((mBitmapHeight * scale) / 2);

    if (xChange > 10 && yChange > 10) { //ADDED THIS TO KEEP IT FROM GOING INVERSE

    int xMidPoint = ((dst.right - dst.left) / 2) + dst.left;
    int yMidPoint = ((dst.bottom - dst.top) / 2) + dst.top;

    dst.left = (int) (float) (xMidPoint - xChange);
    dst.top = (int) (float) (yMidPoint - yChange);

    dst.right = (int) (float) (xMidPoint + xChange);
    dst.bottom = (int) (float) (yMidPoint + yChange);

    }

    invalidate();

}


/**
 * Determine the space between the first two fingers
 */
private float spacing(MotionEvent event) {
    float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
    float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);

    return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
}

/**
 * Calculate the mid point of the first two fingers
 */
private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event) {
    float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
    float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
    point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
}


@Override
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {


    if (mode == DRAG) {
        if ((mStartPoint.x > dst.left && mStartPoint.x < dst.right) && (mStartPoint.y < dst.bottom && mStartPoint.y > dst.top)
                && (mMovePoint.x > dst.left && mMovePoint.x < dst.right) && (mMovePoint.y < dst.bottom && mMovePoint.y > dst.top)) {
            mode = MOVE;
            v.vibrate(500);
        }
    }
    return true;
}

@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
    super.onDraw(canvas);
    if (mode == MOVE) {
        canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, src, dst, null);
        canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, src, dst, mPaint);
    } else {
        canvas.drawBitmap(mBitmap, src, dst, null);
    }

}
}

...然后将此添加到您的活动

CustomZoomView customImageView = (CustomZoomView) findViewById(R.id.customZoomView);
customImageView.setBitmap(yourBitmap);

...这在您的xml视图中。

<your.package.name.CustomZoomView
   android:id="@+id/customZoomView"
   android:layout_width="fill_parent"
   android:layout_height="fill_parent"
   android:longClickable="true"/>

...并将其添加到您的清单

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE"/>

答案 14 :(得分:3)

这是我的解决方案,它基于@ alexbirkett的解决方案。

public class ZoomImageView extends ImageView {

// region . Static fields .

static final int NONE = 0;
static final int DRAG = 1;
static final int ZOOM = 2;
static final int CLICK = 3;

// endregion . Static fields .

// region . Fields .

private int mode = NONE;

private Matrix mMatrix = new Matrix();

private PointF mLastTouch = new PointF();
private PointF mStartTouch = new PointF();
private float minScale = 0.5f;
private float maxScale = 4f;
private float[] mCriticPoints;

private float mScale = 1f;
private float mRight;
private float mBottom;
private float mOriginalBitmapWidth;
private float mOriginalBitmapHeight;

private ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;

//endregion . Fields .

// region . Ctor .
public ZoomImageView(Context context) {
    super(context);
    init(context);
}

public ZoomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
    super(context, attrs);
    init(context);
}

public ZoomImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
    super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    init(context);
}

// endregion . Ctor .

// region . Overrider .

@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
    super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
    int bmHeight = getBmHeight();
    int bmWidth = getBmWidth();

    float width = getMeasuredWidth();
    float height = getMeasuredHeight();
    float scale = 1;

    // If image is bigger then display fit it to screen.
    if (width < bmWidth || height < bmHeight) {
        scale = width > height ? height / bmHeight : width / bmWidth;
    }

    mMatrix.setScale(scale, scale);
    mScale = 1f;

    mOriginalBitmapWidth = scale * bmWidth;
    mOriginalBitmapHeight = scale * bmHeight;

    // Center the image
    float redundantYSpace = (height - mOriginalBitmapHeight);
    float redundantXSpace = (width - mOriginalBitmapWidth);

    mMatrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace / 2, redundantYSpace / 2);

    setImageMatrix(mMatrix);
}

@Override
public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
    mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);

    mMatrix.getValues(mCriticPoints);
    float translateX = mCriticPoints[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
    float trnslateY = mCriticPoints[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];
    PointF currentPoint = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());

    switch (event.getAction()) {
        //when one finger is touching
        //set the mode to DRAG
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
            mLastTouch.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
            mStartTouch.set(mLastTouch);
            mode = DRAG;
            break;
        //when two fingers are touching
        //set the mode to ZOOM
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN:
            mLastTouch.set(event.getX(), event.getY());
            mStartTouch.set(mLastTouch);
            mode = ZOOM;
            break;
        //when a finger moves
        //If mode is applicable move image
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:

            //if the mode is ZOOM or
            //if the mode is DRAG and already zoomed
            if (mode == ZOOM || (mode == DRAG && mScale > minScale)) {

                // region . Move  image.

                float deltaX = currentPoint.x - mLastTouch.x;// x difference
                float deltaY = currentPoint.y - mLastTouch.y;// y difference
                float scaleWidth = Math.round(mOriginalBitmapWidth * mScale);// width after applying current scale
                float scaleHeight = Math.round(mOriginalBitmapHeight * mScale);// height after applying current scale

                // Move image to lef or right if its width is bigger than display width
                if (scaleWidth > getWidth()) {
                    if (translateX + deltaX > 0) {
                        deltaX = -translateX;
                    } else if (translateX + deltaX < -mRight) {
                        deltaX = -(translateX + mRight);
                    }
                } else {
                    deltaX = 0;
                }
                // Move image to up or bottom if its height is bigger than display height
                if (scaleHeight > getHeight()) {
                    if (trnslateY + deltaY > 0) {
                        deltaY = -trnslateY;
                    } else if (trnslateY + deltaY < -mBottom) {
                        deltaY = -(trnslateY + mBottom);
                    }
                } else {
                    deltaY = 0;
                }

                //move the image with the matrix
                mMatrix.postTranslate(deltaX, deltaY);
                //set the last touch location to the current
                mLastTouch.set(currentPoint.x, currentPoint.y);

                // endregion . Move image .
            }
            break;
        //first finger is lifted
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
            mode = NONE;
            int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(currentPoint.x - mStartTouch.x);
            int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(currentPoint.y - mStartTouch.y);
            if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
                performClick();
            break;
        // second finger is lifted
        case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
            mode = NONE;
            break;
    }
    setImageMatrix(mMatrix);
    invalidate();
    return true;
}

//endregion . Overrides .

// region . Privates .

private void init(Context context) {
    super.setClickable(true);
    mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
    mCriticPoints = new float[9];
    setImageMatrix(mMatrix);
    setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);
}

private int getBmWidth() {
    Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
    if (drawable != null) {
        return drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
    }
    return 0;
}

private int getBmHeight() {
    Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
    if (drawable != null) {
        return drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();
    }
    return 0;
}

//endregion . Privates .

// region . Internal classes .

private class ScaleListener extends ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {

    @Override
    public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        mode = ZOOM;
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
        float scaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
        float newScale = mScale * scaleFactor;
        if (newScale < maxScale && newScale > minScale) {
            mScale = newScale;
            float width = getWidth();
            float height = getHeight();
            mRight = (mOriginalBitmapWidth * mScale) - width;
            mBottom = (mOriginalBitmapHeight * mScale) - height;

            float scaledBitmapWidth = mOriginalBitmapWidth * mScale;
            float scaledBitmapHeight = mOriginalBitmapHeight * mScale;

            if (scaledBitmapWidth <= width || scaledBitmapHeight <= height) {
                mMatrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, width / 2, height / 2);
            } else {
                mMatrix.postScale(scaleFactor, scaleFactor, detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());
            }
        }
        return true;
    }
}

// endregion . Internal classes .
}

答案 15 :(得分:2)

调用“关于&amp;支持”对话框的方法

 public void setupAboutSupport() {

    try {

        // The About&Support AlertDialog is active
        activeAboutSupport=true;

        View messageView;
        int orientation=this.getResources().getConfiguration().orientation;

        // Inflate the about message contents
        messageView = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.about_support, null, false);

        ContextThemeWrapper ctw = new ContextThemeWrapper(this, R.style.MyCustomTheme_AlertDialog1);
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(ctw);
        builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
        builder.setTitle(R.string.action_aboutSupport);
        builder.setView(messageView);

        TouchImageView imgDisplay = (TouchImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.action_infolinks_about_support);
        imgDisplay.setMaxZoom(3f);

        Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.myinfolinks_about_support);

        int imageWidth = bitmap.getWidth();
        int imageHeight = bitmap.getHeight();
        int newWidth;

        // Calculate the new About_Support image width
        if(orientation==Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT ) {
            // For 7" up to 10" tablets
            //if ((getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE) {
            if (SingletonMyInfoLinks.isTablet) {
                    // newWidth = widthScreen - (two borders of about_support layout and 20% of width Screen)
                newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.2));
            } else newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.1));

        } else {
            // For 7" up to 10" tablets
            //if ((getResources().getConfiguration().screenLayout & Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_MASK) == Configuration.SCREENLAYOUT_SIZE_XLARGE) {
            if (SingletonMyInfoLinks.isTablet) {
                newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.5));

            } else newWidth = widthScreen - ((2 * toPixels(8)) + (int)(widthScreen*0.3));
        }

        // Get the scale factor
        float scaleFactor = (float)newWidth/(float)imageWidth;
        // Calculate the new About_Support image height
        int newHeight = (int)(imageHeight * scaleFactor);
        // Set the new bitmap corresponding the adjusted About_Support image
        bitmap = Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bitmap, newWidth, newHeight, true);

        // Rescale the image
        imgDisplay.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

        dialogAboutSupport = builder.show();

        TextView textViewVersion = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strVersion);
        textViewVersion.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text1)+" <b>"+versionName+"</b>"));

        TextView textViewDeveloperName = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strDeveloperName);
        textViewDeveloperName.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text2)+" <b>"+SingletonMyInfoLinks.developerName+"</b>"));

        TextView textViewSupportEmail = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strSupportEmail);
        textViewSupportEmail.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text3)+" "+SingletonMyInfoLinks.developerEmail));

        TextView textViewCompanyName = (TextView) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.action_strCompanyName);
        textViewCompanyName.setText(Html.fromHtml(getString(R.string.aboutSupport_text4)+" "+SingletonMyInfoLinks.companyName));

        Button btnOk = (Button) dialogAboutSupport.findViewById(R.id.btnOK);

        btnOk.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                dialogAboutSupport.dismiss();
            }
        });

        dialogAboutSupport.setOnDismissListener(new DialogInterface.OnDismissListener() {
            @Override
            public void onDismiss(final DialogInterface dialog) {
                // the About & Support AlertDialog is closed
                activeAboutSupport=false;
            }
        });

        dialogAboutSupport.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(SingletonMyInfoLinks.atualBackgroundColor));

        /* Effect that image appear slower */
        // Only the fade_in matters
        AlphaAnimation fade_out = new AlphaAnimation(1.0f, 0.0f);
        AlphaAnimation fade_in = new AlphaAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f);
        AlphaAnimation a = false ? fade_out : fade_in;

        a.setDuration(2000); // 2 sec
        a.setFillAfter(true); // Maintain the visibility at the end of animation
        // Animation start
        ImageView img = (ImageView) messageView.findViewById(R.id.action_infolinks_about_support);
        img.startAnimation(a);

    } catch (Exception e) {
        //Log.e(SingletonMyInfoLinks.appNameText +"-" +  getLocalClassName() + ": ", e.getMessage());
    }
}

答案 16 :(得分:1)

步骤1:  首先,您在build.gradle(Module:app)文件中添加依赖项。

dependencies {

     implementation 'com.jsibbold:zoomage:1.2.0'

    }

步骤2: 下一步创建课程

  

ImageFullScreenFragment.java

public class ImageFullScreenFragment{

   private ZoomageView ImageZoomageView;

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View view = null;

      try {
         view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_image_full_screen, container, false);
            ImageZoomageView = view.findViewById(R.id.imageViewImageFullScreen);
            ImageZoomageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.image);

         } catch (Exception e) {
             e.printStackTrace();
         }
    return view;

}

第3步: 下一步创建布局xml文件

  

fragment_image_full_screen.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:padding="8dp"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">

    <com.jsibbold.zoomage.ZoomageView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        app:zoomage_restrictBounds="false"
        app:zoomage_animateOnReset="true"
        app:zoomage_autoResetMode="UNDER"
        app:zoomage_autoCenter="true"
        app:zoomage_zoomable="true"
        app:zoomage_translatable="true"
        app:zoomage_minScale="0.6"
        app:zoomage_maxScale="8"
        android:id="@+id/imageViewImageFullScreen"
        />

</RelativeLayout>

输出:-

Normal Image

Zoom-In Image

Zoom-In Image

答案 17 :(得分:1)

很旧,但这可能会帮助别人。

下面的TouchImageView类支持在捏或双击时放大/缩小

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.graphics.PointF;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.GestureDetector;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.ScaleGestureDetector;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;

public class TouchImageView extends ImageView implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener, GestureDetector.OnDoubleTapListener {

    Matrix matrix;

    // We can be in one of these 3 states
    static final int NONE = 0;
    static final int DRAG = 1;
    static final int ZOOM = 2;
    int mode = NONE;

    // Remember some things for zooming
    PointF last = new PointF();
    PointF start = new PointF();
    float minScale = 1f;
    float maxScale = 3f;
    float[] m;

    int viewWidth, viewHeight;
    static final int CLICK = 3;
    float saveScale = 1f;
    protected float origWidth, origHeight;
    int oldMeasuredWidth, oldMeasuredHeight;

    ScaleGestureDetector mScaleDetector;

    Context context;

    public TouchImageView(Context context) {
        super(context);
        sharedConstructing(context);
    }

    public TouchImageView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        sharedConstructing(context);
    }

    GestureDetector mGestureDetector;

    private void sharedConstructing(Context context) {
        super.setClickable(true);
        this.context = context;
        mGestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, this);
        mGestureDetector.setOnDoubleTapListener(this);

        mScaleDetector = new ScaleGestureDetector(context, new ScaleListener());
        matrix = new Matrix();
        m = new float[9];
        setImageMatrix(matrix);
        setScaleType(ScaleType.MATRIX);

        setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                mScaleDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
                mGestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);

                PointF curr = new PointF(event.getX(), event.getY());

                switch (event.getAction()) {
                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                        last.set(curr);
                        start.set(last);
                        mode = DRAG;
                        break;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                        if (mode == DRAG) {
                            float deltaX = curr.x - last.x;
                            float deltaY = curr.y - last.y;
                            float fixTransX = getFixDragTrans(deltaX, viewWidth,
                                    origWidth * saveScale);
                            float fixTransY = getFixDragTrans(deltaY, viewHeight,
                                    origHeight * saveScale);
                            matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
                            fixTrans();
                            last.set(curr.x, curr.y);
                        }
                        break;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                        mode = NONE;
                        int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.x - start.x);
                        int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(curr.y - start.y);
                        if (xDiff < CLICK && yDiff < CLICK)
                            performClick();
                        break;

                    case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP:
                        mode = NONE;
                        break;
                }

                setImageMatrix(matrix);
                invalidate();
                return true; // indicate event was handled
            }

        });
    }

    public void setMaxZoom(float x) {
        maxScale = x;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
        // Double tap is detected
        Log.i("MAIN_TAG", "Double tap detected");
        float origScale = saveScale;
        float mScaleFactor;

        if (saveScale == maxScale) {
            saveScale = minScale;
            mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
        } else {
            saveScale = maxScale;
            mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
        }

        matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
                viewHeight / 2);

        fixTrans();
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDoubleTapEvent(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onShowPress(MotionEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
        return false;
    }

    private class ScaleListener extends
            ScaleGestureDetector.SimpleOnScaleGestureListener {
        @Override
        public boolean onScaleBegin(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
            mode = ZOOM;
            return true;
        }

        @Override
        public boolean onScale(ScaleGestureDetector detector) {
            float mScaleFactor = detector.getScaleFactor();
            float origScale = saveScale;
            saveScale *= mScaleFactor;
            if (saveScale > maxScale) {
                saveScale = maxScale;
                mScaleFactor = maxScale / origScale;
            } else if (saveScale < minScale) {
                saveScale = minScale;
                mScaleFactor = minScale / origScale;
            }

            if (origWidth * saveScale <= viewWidth
                    || origHeight * saveScale <= viewHeight)
                matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor, viewWidth / 2,
                        viewHeight / 2);
            else
                matrix.postScale(mScaleFactor, mScaleFactor,
                        detector.getFocusX(), detector.getFocusY());

            fixTrans();
            return true;
        }
    }

    void fixTrans() {
        matrix.getValues(m);
        float transX = m[Matrix.MTRANS_X];
        float transY = m[Matrix.MTRANS_Y];

        float fixTransX = getFixTrans(transX, viewWidth, origWidth * saveScale);
        float fixTransY = getFixTrans(transY, viewHeight, origHeight
                * saveScale);

        if (fixTransX != 0 || fixTransY != 0)
            matrix.postTranslate(fixTransX, fixTransY);
    }

    float getFixTrans(float trans, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
        float minTrans, maxTrans;

        if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
            minTrans = 0;
            maxTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
        } else {
            minTrans = viewSize - contentSize;
            maxTrans = 0;
        }

        if (trans < minTrans)
            return -trans + minTrans;
        if (trans > maxTrans)
            return -trans + maxTrans;
        return 0;
    }

    float getFixDragTrans(float delta, float viewSize, float contentSize) {
        if (contentSize <= viewSize) {
            return 0;
        }
        return delta;
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
        viewWidth = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
        viewHeight = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);

        //
        // Rescales image on rotation
        //
        if (oldMeasuredHeight == viewWidth && oldMeasuredHeight == viewHeight
                || viewWidth == 0 || viewHeight == 0)
            return;
        oldMeasuredHeight = viewHeight;
        oldMeasuredWidth = viewWidth;

        if (saveScale == 1) {
            // Fit to screen.
            float scale;

            Drawable drawable = getDrawable();
            if (drawable == null || drawable.getIntrinsicWidth() == 0
                    || drawable.getIntrinsicHeight() == 0)
                return;
            int bmWidth = drawable.getIntrinsicWidth();
            int bmHeight = drawable.getIntrinsicHeight();

            Log.d("bmSize", "bmWidth: " + bmWidth + " bmHeight : " + bmHeight);

            float scaleX = (float) viewWidth / (float) bmWidth;
            float scaleY = (float) viewHeight / (float) bmHeight;
            scale = Math.min(scaleX, scaleY);
            matrix.setScale(scale, scale);

            // Center the image
            float redundantYSpace = (float) viewHeight
                    - (scale * (float) bmHeight);
            float redundantXSpace = (float) viewWidth
                    - (scale * (float) bmWidth);
            redundantYSpace /= (float) 2;
            redundantXSpace /= (float) 2;

            matrix.postTranslate(redundantXSpace, redundantYSpace);

            origWidth = viewWidth - 2 * redundantXSpace;
            origHeight = viewHeight - 2 * redundantYSpace;
            setImageMatrix(matrix);
        }
        fixTrans();
    }
}

用法: 您可以在XML和Java中都将ImageView替换为TouchImageView

1。对于XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<com.example.android.myapp.TouchImageView 
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/imViewedImage"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:clickable="true"
    android:focusable="true" />

2。对于Java

TouchImageView imViewedImage = findViewById(R.id.imViewedImage);

答案 18 :(得分:0)

我认为为什么要放大和缩小图像视图是因为图像视图很小,并且放大图像不会让图像脱离图像视图。取而代之的是,图像在放大时开始从边界处消失。因此,我想让图像在放大时从图像中出来。

所以有两个技巧(根据我的看法)来实现这一目标-

  1. 在我们将图像放大时,在运行时更改图像视图的布局参数以覆盖整个最外面的视图或视图组。
  2. 在xml文件中进行展开的图像视图或完整图像视图(高度和宽度=最外视图或视图组),并将其可见性设置为“消失”。当我们要放大图像时,将图像从小的图像视图加载到完整的图像视图中,将fullImgView中的图像映射到smallImgView中的图像,并使其可见。

当图像视图非常嵌套在其他视图中时(例如在嵌套的回收器视图中),第1号技巧不起作用

技巧编号 2 始终有效 :-)

这是技巧2的实现-

public class ZoomOnTouchListener extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnTouchListener {

    private Matrix matrix = new Matrix();

    private boolean isfullImgViewActive = false;
    // above boolean gets true when when we firstly move 2 fingers on the smallImgView and in this case smallImgView gets invisible and fullImgView gets visible
    // and false if smallImgView is visible and fullImgView is gone

    private float[] matrixArray = new float[9];
    private float orgScale;

    private PointF start = new PointF();
    private PointF prevP1 = new PointF();
    private PointF prevP2 = new PointF();
    private PointF mid = new PointF();
    private float oldDist = 1f;

    private ImageView mfullImgView;
    private ImageView smallImgView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mfullImgView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView2);
        mfullImgView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        smallImgView = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imgView);
        smallImgView.setOnTouchListener(this);    

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
        //Log.i("0", "OnTouch()");
        if(v instanceof ImageView) {
            ImageView imgView = (ImageView) v;

            boolean isImgViewSmall = (imgView == smallImgView);

            switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) {

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:   // first finger down only

                    //Log.i("T", "Motion Event: ACTION_DOWN");

                    if(isImgViewSmall)
                        start.set(event.getX(), event.getY());

                    prevP1.set(event.getX(), event.getY());

                    return true;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: //second finger and other fingers down

                    prevP1.set(event.getX(0), event.getY(0));
                    prevP2.set(event.getX(1), event.getY(1));

                    oldDist = spacing(event);

                    midPoint(mid, event);

                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:   //it doesn't mean fingers are moved. In this case, all pointers which are active are batched together
                                                // this case occurs after action_down or action_pointer_down

                    //Log.i("Tag", event.getX()+","+event.getY());
                    if(event.getPointerCount() == 2) {

                        PointF newMid = new PointF();
                        midPoint(newMid,event);

                        float newDist = spacing(event);

                        float scale = newDist/oldDist;

                        if( !isfullImgViewActive){   // is smallImgView is visible and mfullImgView is gone
                            Log.i("tag", "true");

                            isfullImgViewActive = true;

                            matrix.set(imgView.getImageMatrix());   //note:- do not write matrix = imgView.getImageMatrix() because it gives the smallImgView's matrix reference to the matrix variable and changes on matrix will reflect on smallImgView
                            matrix.getValues(matrixArray);

                            orgScale = matrixArray[0];

                            smallImgView.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);

                            mfullImgView.setImageDrawable(smallImgView.getDrawable());
                            mfullImgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.MATRIX);

                            mfullImgView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

                            //To map the image of mFullImgView to that of smallImgView we have to 
                            // translate the mFullImgView's image
                            matrix.postTranslate(tx, ty);
                            /////////////NOTE///////////////
                            //here (tx,ty) are coordinates of top-left corner of smallimgView and 
                            // they MUST be relative to the origin of Outermost view or view group 
                            // where fullImgView is placed. So find tx,ty in your case by yourself

                            mfullImgView.setImageMatrix(matrix);      
                        }

                        if(isImgViewSmall) {
                            matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x + tx, mid.y + ty);
                        }
                        else{
                            matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
                        }
                        oldDist = newDist;

                        matrix.postTranslate(newMid.x - mid.x, newMid.y - mid.y);

                        matrix.getValues(matrixArray);

                        mid.set(newMid);


                        prevP1.set(event.getX(0), event.getY(0));
                        prevP2.set(event.getX(1), event.getY(1));

                    }

                    else if(event.getPointerCount() == 1 ){

                        if(isfullImgViewActive) {

                            matrix.postTranslate(event.getX() - prevP1.x, event.getY() - prevP1.y);
                            matrix.getValues(matrixArray);
                        }

                        prevP1.set(event.getX(0), event.getY(0));

                    }

                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: // second finger lifted

                    //Now if pointer of index 0 is lifted then pointer of index 1 will get index 0;
                    if(event.getActionIndex() == 0 && isfullImgViewActive){
                        Log.i("TAg", event.getActionIndex()+"");
                        prevP1.set(prevP2);
                    }

                    break;

                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: // first finger lifted or all fingers are lifted

                    if(isImgViewSmall && !isfullImgViewActive) {

                        imgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);

                        int xDiff = (int) Math.abs(event.getX() - start.x);
                        int yDiff = (int) Math.abs(event.getY() - start.y);
                        if (xDiff == 0 && yDiff == 0) {
                            imgView.performClick();
                            return true;
                        }
                    }

                    if(isfullImgViewActive){
                        if(matrixArray[0] <= orgScale){  //matrixArray[0] is Scale.X value

                            mfullImgView.setOnTouchListener(null);
                            mfullImgView.setImageDrawable(null);
                            mfullImgView.setVisibility(View.GONE);

                            smallImgView.setOnTouchListener(this);
                            smallImgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
                            smallImgView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

                            isfullImgViewActive = false;

                        }
                        else if(matrixArray[0] > orgScale && isImgViewSmall){  //if the imgView was smallImgView

                            smallImgView.setOnTouchListener(null);
                            smallImgView.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.FIT_CENTER);
                            smallImgView.setVisibility(View.GONE);  // or View.INVISIBLE

                            mfullImgView.setOnTouchListener(this);
                        }
                    }

                    return true;


            }
            //end of Switch statement


            if(isfullImgViewActive) {   //active means visible
                mfullImgView.setImageMatrix(matrix); // display the transformation on screen
            }

            return true; // indicate event was handled
        }
        else
            return false;
    }


    private float spacing(MotionEvent event)
    {
        float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1);
        return (float) Math.sqrt(x * x + y * y);
    }


    private void midPoint(PointF point, MotionEvent event)
    {
        float x = event.getX(0) + event.getX(1);
        float y = event.getY(0) + event.getY(1);
        point.set(x / 2, y / 2);
    }

}

注意:-在将onTouchListener设置为m之前,请不要将OnClickListener设置为mfullImgView。设置该设置将使fullImageView(如果可见)在第一次举起第二个手指后放下会窃取触摸事件,因为我们要让smallImgView接受所有触摸事件,直到所有手指都被举起为止时间。

答案 19 :(得分:0)

如果您想在展示之前设置图片的比例,请使用此课程:https://github.com/MikeOrtiz/TouchImageView/blob/master/src/com/ortiz/touch/TouchImageView.java

也可以通过双击调整图像大小。

如果您使用ImageView内的ViewPager,请应用此修复程序:https://github.com/MikeOrtiz/TouchImageView/issues/125

答案 20 :(得分:0)

我知道这个答案有点晚了,但我希望它有所帮助。

我正在寻找相同的东西(使用捏缩放,拖动图像),我找到了this Android Developers Blog link

完美的作品。没有文物或者什么都没有。它使用ScaleGestureDetector

答案 21 :(得分:0)

只需更改 Chirag Raval中的 ACTION_MOVE_EVENT 回答设置ZOOM_IN LIMIT

float[] values = new float[9]; matrix.getValues(values);
                //0.37047964 is limit for zoom in
                if(values[Matrix.MSCALE_X]>0.37047964) {
                    matrix.set(savedMatrix);
                    matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
                    view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
                }else if (scale>1){
                    matrix.set(savedMatrix);
                    matrix.postScale(scale, scale, mid.x, mid.y);
                    view.setImageMatrix(matrix);
                }

答案 22 :(得分:0)

ZoomLib链接:https://drive.google.com/uc?export=download&id=0B34PUThnUsjVaHpkaGk0Z1hSRU0

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.dummy_layout_for_zooming);// Activity layout 
mZoomLinearLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.mZoomLinearLayout);// LinearLayout inside Activity layout
View v = ((LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE)).inflate(R.layout.layout_for_zoom, null, false);// View wants to zoom
v.setLayoutParams(new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LinearLayout.LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT));
ZoomView zoomView = new ZoomView(this);// intialize lib
zoomView.addView(v);
mZoomLinearLayout.addView(zoomView);
}

答案 23 :(得分:-2)

我正在使用它,它工作得很好。

<your.packagename.MyZoomableImageViewTouch
        android:id="@+id/mediaImage"
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="fill_parent"
        android:scaleType="matrix"/>

我的MyZoomableImageViewTouch类如下:

public class MyZoomableImageViewTouch extends ImageViewTouch
{

    static final float SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD = 1.0f;

    public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle)
    {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
        init();
    }

    public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        init();
    }

    public MyZoomableImageViewTouch(Context context)
    {
        super(context);
        init();
    }

    private void init() {
        View.OnTouchListener listener = new View.OnTouchListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                if (getScale() > 1f) {
                    getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
                } else {
                    getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
                }
                return false;
            }
        };
        setOnTouchListener(listener);
        setDisplayType(DisplayType.FIT_TO_SCREEN);
    }

    @Override
    protected float onDoubleTapPost(float scale, float maxZoom) {
        if (scale != 1f) {
            mDoubleTapDirection = 1;
            return 1f;
        }
        if (mDoubleTapDirection == 1) {
            mDoubleTapDirection = -1;
            if ((scale + (mScaleFactor * 2)) <= maxZoom) {
                return scale + mScaleFactor;
            } else {
                mDoubleTapDirection = -1;
                return maxZoom;
            }
        } else {
            mDoubleTapDirection = 1;
            return 1f;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public boolean canScroll(int direction) {
        RectF bitmapRect = getBitmapRect();
        updateRect(bitmapRect, mScrollRect);
        Rect imageViewRect = new Rect();
        getGlobalVisibleRect(imageViewRect);

        if (null == bitmapRect) {
            return false;
        }

        if (Math.abs(bitmapRect.right - imageViewRect.right) < SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD) {
            if (direction < 0) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        if (Math.abs(bitmapRect.left - mScrollRect.left) < SCROLL_DELTA_THRESHOLD) {
            if (direction > 0) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onScroll(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float distanceX, float distanceY)
    {
        if (getScale() == 1f) return false;
        if (distanceX != 0 && !canScroll((int) -distanceX)) {
            getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(false);
            return false;
        } else {
            getParent().requestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(true);
            mUserScaled = true;
            scrollBy(-distanceX, -distanceY);
            invalidate();
            return true;
        }
    }
}