Question

我有一个 py 脚本，它在脚本所在的相同位置创建 txt 文件。我需要将此位置更改为 c:\ 或共享位置。如何做到这一点，你能帮忙吗？

这是脚本。怎么改？

def save_passwords(self):
        with open('test.txt','w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
            f.writelines(self.passwordList)

对不起。我的脚本是这样的。在这种情况下，脚本会是什么样子？

def save_passwords(self):

with open(hostname + '.txt','w',encoding='utf-8') as f:

f.writelines(self.passwordList)

subprocess.check_call(["attrib","+H",hostname + ".txt"])

Answer 1

您可以明确指定所需的完整路径。

例如：with open('my/desired/directory/test.txt','w',encoding='utf-8') as f:

Answer 2

如果之前文件不存在，只需给出你想要的路径；

from os.path import abspath
def save_passwords(self):
      with open ('C:\\Users\\Admin\\Desktop\\test.txt', mode = 'w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
           f.writelines(self.passwordList)

print(f'Text has been processed and saved at {abspath(f.name)}')

输出将是：

Text has been processed and saved at C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\text.txt

Answer 3

只需使用文件的完整路径...

所以 'test.txt' 变成了 'C:/blah/blah/blah/test.txt'

也不要忘记使用 'r'（原始字符串），因为您的文本中有 ''。

所以...

r'C:/blah/blah/blah/test.txt'

所以....

#imports
from os.path import abspath

filename = r'C:/blah/blah/blah/test.txt'

def save_passwords(self):
      with open (filename, mode = 'w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
           f.writelines(self.passwordList)

print(f'Text has been processed and saved at {abspath(f.name)}')

python导出文件位置更改

3 个答案: