我是 Python 新手，我正在学习使用 udemy 进行编码。我找到了这个游戏，我试图让它变得聪明，所以它不会让我轻易获胜，但是当我这样做时，游戏会出现故障，前两轮运行得很好，但机器不想点击或玩！我知道这很简单，但我是新手，所以我希望你能帮助我。这是到目前为止的代码：
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
from tkinter import messagebox
from random import randint
ActivePlayer=1
p1=[] #what player one selected
p2=[] #what player two selected
root=Tk()
root.title("X/O:Player 1")
style=ttk.Style()
style.theme_use("classic")
style.configure("TButton", background='#427949')
style.map("Info.TButton", background=[('disabled', '#6d1b1b')])
bu1=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu1.grid(row=0,column=0,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu1.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(1))
bu2=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu2.grid(row=0,column=1,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu2.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(2))
bu3=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu3.grid(row=0,column=2,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu3.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(3))
bu4=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu4.grid(row=1,column=0,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu4.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(4))
bu5=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu5.grid(row=1,column=1,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu5.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(5))
bu6=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu6.grid(row=1,column=2,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu6.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(6))
bu7=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu7.grid(row=2,column=0,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu7.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(7))
bu8=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu8.grid(row=2,column=1,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu8.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(8))
bu9=ttk.Button(root,text='')
bu9.grid(row=2,column=2,sticky='snew',ipadx=40,ipady=40)
bu9.config(command=lambda: ButtonClick(9))
def ButtonClick(id):
global ActivePlayer
global p1
global p2
if(ActivePlayer==1):
SetLayout(id,"X")
p1.append(id)
root.title("X/O:Player 2")
ActivePlayer=2
print("P1:{}".format(p1))
AutoPlay()
elif(ActivePlayer==2):
SetLayout(id,"O")
p2.append(id)
root.title("X/O:Player 1")
ActivePlayer=1
print("P2:{}".format(p2))
CheckWinner()
def SetLayout(id,PlayerSymbol):
if id==1:
bu1.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu1.state(['disabled'])
bu1.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id==2:
bu2.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu2.state(['disabled'])
bu2.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id==3:
bu3.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu3.state(['disabled'])
bu3.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id==4:
bu4.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu4.state(['disabled'])
bu4.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id == 5:
bu5.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu5.state(['disabled'])
bu5.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id == 6:
bu6.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu6.state(['disabled'])
bu6.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id == 7:
bu7.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu7.state(['disabled'])
bu7.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id == 8:
bu8.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu8.state(['disabled'])
bu8.configure(style='Info.TButton')
elif id == 9:
bu9.config(text=PlayerSymbol)
bu9.state(['disabled'])
bu9.configure(style='Info.TButton')
def CheckWinner():
Winner=-1
if(1 in p1) and (2 in p1) and (3 in p1):
Winner=1
if(1 in p2) and (2 in p2) and (3 in p2):
Winner=2
if(4 in p1) and (5 in p1) and (6 in p1):
Winner=1
if(4 in p2) and (5 in p2) and (6 in p2):
Winner=2
if(7 in p1) and (8 in p1) and (9 in p1):
Winner=1
if(7 in p2) and (8 in p2) and (9 in p2):
Winner=2
if(1 in p1) and (4 in p1) and (7 in p1):
Winner=1
if(1 in p2) and (4 in p2) and (7 in p2):
Winner=2
if(2 in p1) and (5 in p1) and (8 in p1):
Winner=1
if(2 in p2) and (5 in p2) and (8 in p2):
Winner=2
if(3 in p1) and (6 in p1) and (9 in p1):
Winner=1
if(3 in p2) and (6 in p2) and (9 in p2):
Winner=2
if(3 in p1) and (5 in p1) and (7 in p1):
Winner=1
if(3 in p2) and (5 in p2) and (7 in p2):
Winner=2
if(1 in p1) and (5 in p1) and (9 in p1):
Winner=1
if(1 in p2) and (5 in p2) and (9 in p2):
Winner=2
if Winner==1:
messagebox.showinfo(title="Congrats",message="Player 1 is the Winner!!")
exit()
elif Winner==2:
messagebox.showinfo(title="Congrats",message="Player 2 is the Winner!!")
exit()
def AutoPlay():
global p1
global p2
EmptyCells=[]
for cell in range(9):
if (not((cell+1 in p1) or (cell+1 in p2))):
EmptyCells.append(cell+1)
RandIndex=randint(0,len(EmptyCells)-1)
if (1 in p1) and (2 in p1) or (6 in p1) and (9 in p1) or (5 in p1) and (7 in p1):
ButtonClick(3)
elif (4 in p1) and (5 in p1) or (3 in p1) and (9 in p1):
ButtonClick(6)
elif (7 in p1) and (8 in p1) or (3 in p1) and (6 in p1) or (1 in p1) and (5 in p1):
ButtonClick(9)
elif (1 in p1) and (4 in p1) or (3 in p1) and (5 in p1) or (8 in p1) and (9 in p1):
ButtonClick(7)
elif (2 in p1) and (5 in p1) or (7 in p1) and (9 in p1):
ButtonClick(8)
elif (1 in p1) and (3 in p1) or (5 in p1) and (8 in p1):
ButtonClick(2)
elif (4 in p1) and (6 in p1) or (2 in p1) and (8 in p1) or (3 in p1) and (7 in p1) or (1 in p1) and (9 in p1):
ButtonClick(5)
elif (1 in p1) and (7 in p1) or (5 in p1) and (6 in p1):
ButtonClick(4)
elif (2 in p1) and (3 in p1) or (4 in p1) and (7 in p1) or (5 in p1) and (9 in p1):
ButtonClick(1)
else:
ButtonClick(EmptyCells[RandIndex])
root=mainloop()
#This is how the autoplay() should be without if statement so the game works fine:
def AutoPlay():
global p1
global p2
EmptyCells=[]
for cell in range(9):
if (not((cell+1 in p1) or (cell+1 in p2))):
EmptyCells.append(cell+1)
RandIndex=randint(0,len(EmptyCells)-1)
ButtonClick(EmptyCells[RandIndex])
答案 0 :(得分：0)
因此，正如我在评论中所描述的，计算机能够“点击”进入非空方块。为了防止这种情况，您可以检查计算机想要点击的方块是否为空：
if ((1 in p1) and (2 in p1) or (6 in p1) and (9 in p1) or (5 in p1) and (7 in p1)) and 3 in EmptyCells:
ButtonClick(3)
这真的很笨拙，但由于您刚刚开始，这将是最容易理解的。