Android AudioData追加到最后

时间:2011-07-04 06:21:07

标签: java android audio file-io

我有以下代码:

package com.android.AudioRecord_Player;
//imports
public class AudioRecord_Player extends Activity implements OnClickListener{

private static final int RECORDER_BPP = 16;
private static final String AUDIO_RECORDER_FILE_EXT_WAV = ".wav";
private static final String AUDIO_RECORDER_FOLDER = "AudioRecorder";
private static final String AUDIO_RECORDER_TEMP_FILE = "record_temp.raw";
private static final int RECORDER_SAMPLERATE = 44100;
private static final int RECORDER_CHANNELS = AudioFormat.CHANNEL_IN_STEREO;
private static final int RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING = AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT;

//    private static final int AUDIO_SAMPLE_FREQ = 44100;
//    private static final int AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE = 200000; 

private AudioRecord recorder = null;
private int bufferSize = 0;
private Thread recordingThread = null;
private boolean isRecording = false;

ImageButton start_record,pause_rec,stop_rec,play_rec,resume_rec;

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    start_record=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.rec);
    pause_rec=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.pause);
    resume_rec=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.resume);
    stop_rec=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.stop);
    play_rec=(ImageButton)findViewById(R.id.play);

    pause_rec.setEnabled(false);
    stop_rec.setEnabled(false);
    play_rec.setEnabled(false);
    resume_rec.setEnabled(false);

    bufferSize = AudioRecord.getMinBufferSize(RECORDER_SAMPLERATE,RECORDER_CHANNELS,RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING);

    start_record.setOnClickListener(this);
    pause_rec.setOnClickListener(this);
    stop_rec.setOnClickListener(this);
    play_rec.setOnClickListener(this);
    resume_rec.setOnClickListener(this);
 }

private String getFilename(){
    String filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
    File file = new File(filepath,AUDIO_RECORDER_FOLDER);

    if(!file.exists()){
            file.mkdirs();
    }

    return (file.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + "Ravindra" + AUDIO_RECORDER_FILE_EXT_WAV);
 }

private String getTempFilename(){
    String filepath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
    File file = new File(filepath,AUDIO_RECORDER_FOLDER);

    if(!file.exists()){
            file.mkdirs();
    }

    File tempFile = new File(filepath,AUDIO_RECORDER_TEMP_FILE);

    if(tempFile.exists())
            tempFile.delete();

    return (file.getAbsolutePath() + "/" + AUDIO_RECORDER_TEMP_FILE);
 }

private void startRecording(){
    recorder = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,RECORDER_SAMPLERATE, RECORDER_CHANNELS,RECORDER_AUDIO_ENCODING, bufferSize);

    //      recorder = new AudioRecord(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC,
 //                AUDIO_SAMPLE_FREQ,
 //                AudioFormat.CHANNEL_CONFIGURATION_MONO,
 //                AudioFormat.ENCODING_PCM_16BIT,
 //                AUDIO_BUFFER_SIZE); 

    recorder.startRecording();

    isRecording = true;

    recordingThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                    writeAudioDataToFile();
            }
    },"AudioRecorder Thread");

    recordingThread.start();
 }

private void stopRecording(boolean b){
    if(recorder != null){
            isRecording = false;

            recorder.stop();
            recorder.release();

            recorder = null;
            recordingThread = null;
    }

    copyWaveFile(getTempFilename(),getFilename(),b);
    deleteTempFile();
 }

private void deleteTempFile() {
    File file = new File(getTempFilename());

    file.delete();
}
private void writeAudioDataToFile(){
    byte data[] = new byte[bufferSize];
    String filename = getTempFilename();
    FileOutputStream os = null;

    try {
            os = new FileOutputStream(filename);
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

    int read = 0;

    if(os != null){
            while(isRecording){
                    read = recorder.read(data, 0, bufferSize);

                    if(AudioRecord.ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION != read){
                            try {
                                    os.write(data);
                            } catch (IOException e) {
                                    e.printStackTrace();
                            }
                    }
            }

            try {
                    os.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
            }
    }
  }  

private void copyWaveFile(String inFilename,String outFilename, boolean b){
    FileInputStream in = null;
    FileOutputStream out = null;
    long totalAudioLen = 0;
    long totalDataLen = totalAudioLen + 36;
    long longSampleRate = RECORDER_SAMPLERATE;
    int channels = 2;
    long byteRate = RECORDER_BPP * RECORDER_SAMPLERATE * channels/8;

    byte[] data = new byte[bufferSize];

    try {
            in = new FileInputStream(inFilename);
            out = new FileOutputStream(outFilename,b);
            totalAudioLen = in.getChannel().size();
            totalDataLen = totalAudioLen + 36;

            //AppLog.logString("File size: " + totalDataLen);

            WriteWaveFileHeader(out, totalAudioLen, totalDataLen,
                            longSampleRate, channels, byteRate);

            while(in.read(data) != -1){
                    out.write(data);
            }

            in.close();
            out.close();
    } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
    }
 }


private void WriteWaveFileHeader(
    FileOutputStream out, long totalAudioLen,
    long totalDataLen, long longSampleRate, int channels,
    long byteRate) throws IOException {

    byte[] header = new byte[44];

    header[0] = 'R';  // RIFF/WAVE header
    header[1] = 'I';
    header[2] = 'F';
    header[3] = 'F';
    header[4] = (byte) (totalDataLen & 0xff);
    header[5] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[6] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[7] = (byte) ((totalDataLen >> 24) & 0xff);
    header[8] = 'W';
    header[9] = 'A';
    header[10] = 'V';
    header[11] = 'E';
    header[12] = 'f';  // 'fmt ' chunk
    header[13] = 'm';
    header[14] = 't';
    header[15] = ' ';
    header[16] = 16;  // 4 bytes: size of 'fmt ' chunk
    header[17] = 0;
    header[18] = 0;
    header[19] = 0;
    header[20] = 1;  // format = 1
    header[21] = 0;
    header[22] = (byte) channels;
    header[23] = 0;
    header[24] = (byte) (longSampleRate & 0xff);
    header[25] = (byte) ((longSampleRate >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[26] = (byte) ((longSampleRate >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[27] = (byte) ((longSampleRate >> 24) & 0xff);
    header[28] = (byte) (byteRate & 0xff);
    header[29] = (byte) ((byteRate >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[30] = (byte) ((byteRate >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[31] = (byte) ((byteRate >> 24) & 0xff);
    header[32] = (byte) (2 * 16 / 8);  // block align
    header[33] = 0;
    header[34] = RECORDER_BPP;  // bits per sample
    header[35] = 0;
    header[36] = 'd';
    header[37] = 'a';
    header[38] = 't';
    header[39] = 'a';
    header[40] = (byte) (totalAudioLen & 0xff);
    header[41] = (byte) ((totalAudioLen >> 8) & 0xff);
    header[42] = (byte) ((totalAudioLen >> 16) & 0xff);
    header[43] = (byte) ((totalAudioLen >> 24) & 0xff);

    out.write(header, 0, 44);
 }

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
    // TODO Auto-generated method stub
    if(v==start_record)
    {
      Toast.makeText(AudioRecord_Player.this, "Now Recording...", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
      startRecording();
      start_record.setEnabled(false);
      pause_rec.setEnabled(true);
      stop_rec.setEnabled(true);

    }
    else if(v==stop_rec)
    {
      Toast.makeText(AudioRecord_Player.this, "Recording Stopped...",    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
      stopRecording(true);
      start_record.setEnabled(true);
      stop_rec.setEnabled(false);
      pause_rec.setEnabled(false);

    }
}    
 }

我想将新的录音附加到Ravindra.wav。我使用FileOutputStream选项尝试true,但效果不佳。

我在哪里错了?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我找到了这个问题的答案,基本上为了附加音频数据,您必须更改音频文件的标题然后更改数据。

对我有用的实际代码是:

http://www.pastie.org/2165869