试图使用DateTime。怎么了?

时间:2011-07-01 11:38:25

标签: perl

我想以DateTime格式提醒%d/%m-%Y'今天的日期,但我得undef

我做错了什么?

#!/usr/bin/perl

use strict;
use warnings;
use Data::Dumper;

use DateTime ();
use DateTime::Format::Strptime;

my $now   = DateTime->now;

my $p = DateTime::Format::Strptime->new(
    pattern     => '%d/%m-%Y',
    time_zone   => 'UTC',
    );

my $dt = $p->parse_datetime($now);

print Dumper $dt;

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

它可以写成:

#!/usr/bin/env perl

use strict;
use warnings;

use DateTime ();

my $now = DateTime->now( 'time_zone' => 'UTC' );
print $now->strftime('%d/%m-%Y');

答案 1 :(得分:3)

通常,DateTime格式化程序将解析字符串并从DateTime对象格式化字符串。 - > parse_datetime将从字符串中为您提供DateTime对象,而> format_datetime将为您提供DateTime对象的字符串。如果您要使用格式化程序来反序列化和重新序列化日期,则可以通过几种不同的方式使用它:

use strict;
use warnings;
use Data::Dumper;

use DateTime;
use DateTime::Format::Strptime;

use 5.012;

my $now = DateTime->now(time_zone => 'local');
say $now; ### '2011-07-01T08:22:03' - converted to string with default formatter

my $p = DateTime::Format::Strptime->new(
    pattern     => '%d/%m-%Y',
    time_zone   => 'UTC',
    );
say $p->format_datetime($now); ### use the parser against a DateTime
                               ### '01/07-2011'

$now->set_formatter($p); ### Set the parser as the default string 
                         ### formatter for the DateTime object
say $now; ### '01/07-2011' -- from formatter

### Or set it at object construction
my $now2 = DateTime->now( time_zone => 'local',
                          formatter => $p,
                        );
say $now2; ### '01/07-2011' - from formatter