如何在转发器内为用户控制提供“数据”？

Question

有人可以解释向转发器内的用户控件提供数据的最简单方法吗？

我有以下内容：

的Default.aspx

<!-- this.GetData() returns IEnumerable<Object> -->
<asp:Repeater runat="server" datasource='<%#this.GetData()%>'>
    <ItemTemplate>
        <my:CustomControl runat="server" datasource='<%#Container.DataItem %>
    </ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>

代码隐藏

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        this.DataBind();
    }

CustomControl.ascx

<!-- Object has property Title -->
<h1><%#this.DataSource.Title%></h1>

代码隐藏：

[System.ComponentModel.DefaultBindingProperty("DataSource")]
public partial class CustomControl : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
    public Item DataSource { get; set; }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        var x = this.DataSource; //null here
    }

    protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        var x = this.DataSource; //still null
    }
}

Answer 1

您可以向用户控件添加属性，然后在数据绑定期间设置这些属性。

像这样：

<!-- this.GetData() returns IEnumerable<Object> -->
<asp:Repeater runat="server" datasource='<%#this.GetData()%>'>
    <ItemTemplate>
        <my:CustomControl runat="server" title='<%#Container.DataItem.title %>
    </ItemTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>

代码隐藏

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    this.DataBind();
}

CustomControl.ascx

<!-- Object has property Title -->
<h1><%#this.Title%></h1>

代码隐藏：

[System.ComponentModel.DefaultBindingProperty("DataSource")]
public partial class CustomControl : System.Web.UI.UserControl
{
    public Item DataSource { get; set; }

    public string title { get; set; }

    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        var x = this.DataSource; //null here
    }

    protected void Page_PreRender(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        var x = this.DataSource; //still null
     }
}

Answer 2

我在这里的不同帖子上找到了一个优雅的解决方案： Anthony Pegram的ASP.NET Loading a User Control in a Repeater

要点：

使用转发器的ItemDataBound（对象发送器，RepeaterItemEventArgs e）事件将信息推送到Web用户控件的属性（您创建的）。