Gtk2hs有各种实现Widget类的widget数据类型。是否可以编写自定义数据类型?
假设我想要显示和运行Lua代码的小部件。
data LuaWidget = LuaWidget { text :: TextView, package :: HBox } deriving Eq
instance Widget LuaWidget where
....
是否可以在Haskell级别上使用?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
无法在gtk中使用Haskell创建新的小部件“类”。
您可以做的是为现有窗口小部件类型提供自定义属性。例如,在包plot-gtk
中,自定义数据字段(System.Glib.GObject
)会添加到drawingArea
小部件中:
import System.Glib.GObject
import Graphics.UI.Gtk
-- | create a new 'Figure' plot
plotNew :: FigureHandle -> IO DrawingArea
plotNew f = do
canvas <- drawingAreaNew
set canvas [maybeFigure := (Just f)]
_ <- on canvas exposeEvent $ tryEvent $ liftIO $ do
s <- widgetGetSize canvas
drw <- widgetGetDrawWindow canvas
fig <- get canvas figure
renderWithDrawable drw (renderFigureState fig s)
return canvas
-- | the figure attribute
figure :: Attr DrawingArea FigureState
figure = newAttr getFigure setFigure
where getFigure o = do
Just f <- get o maybeFigure
readMVar f
setFigure o f = set o [maybeFigure :~> (\(Just h) -> do
modifyMVar_ h (\_ -> return f)
return $ Just h)]
maybeFigure :: Attr DrawingArea (Maybe FigureHandle)
maybeFigure = unsafePerformIO $ objectCreateAttribute
{-# NOINLINE maybeFigure #-}