春季启动批处理JUnit测试

Question

我遵循了此链接，并准备了一个JUnit测试用例cannot load application context from junit for spring batch job。但是，运行测试时出现以下异常。

创建名称为'fileLoadTest.JobconfigurationTest'的bean时出错：通过构造函数参数0表示的不满意依赖关系；嵌套的异常是org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException：没有类型为'com.test.FileLoadTest'的合格Bean：应该至少有1个有资格作为自动装配候选的Bean。依赖注释：

请让我知道是否有人遇到类似问题以及如何解决。预先感谢。

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBatchTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = { DataSourceConfiguration.class, SecondaryDataSourceConfiguration.class, FileLoadTest.JobconfigurationTest.class }, initializers=ConfigFileApplicationContextInitializer.class)
@TestPropertySource("classpath:application-test.properties")
@ActiveProfiles("test")

public class FileLoadTest{

    @Autowired
    private JobLauncherTestUtils jobLauncherTestUtils;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("fileLoadJob")
    Job fileLoadJob;

    @Test
    public void testFileLoadJob() throws Exception {

        JobParameters jobParameters = new JobParametersBuilder()
                .addString("inputFile", "testdata.csv")
                .addLong("time", System.currentTimeMillis()).toJobParameters();

        JobExecution jobExecution = this.jobLauncherTestUtils.launchStep("fileLoadJob", jobParameters);

        Assert.assertEquals(ExitStatus.COMPLETED, jobExecution.getExitStatus());

    }

    @Configuration
    public class JobconfigurationTest {

        @Bean
        public JobLauncherTestUtils jobLauncherTestUtils() {
            return new JobLauncherTestUtils();
        }

    }
}

另一份工作的工作代码。

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBatchTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = { BatchConfigurationCleanupStep.class, DataSourceConfiguration.class, SecondaryDataSourceConfiguration.class })
@TestPropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
@ActiveProfiles("test")

public class CleanupJobTest{

    @Autowired
    private JobLauncherTestUtils jobLauncherTestUtils;

    @MockBean
    CleanupTasklet cleanupTasklet;

    @MockBean
    StepExecutionListener stepExecutionListener;

    @Test
    public void testCleanupJob() throws Exception {

        long batchId = 1234;
        String purgeType = "DELETE";

        // given
        JobParameters jobParameters = new JobParametersBuilder()
                .addLong("batchId", batchId)
                .addString("purgeType", purgeType)
                .addLong("time", System.currentTimeMillis()).toJobParameters();

        // when
        JobExecution jobExecution = this.jobLauncherTestUtils.launchJob(jobParameters);

        // then
        Assert.assertEquals(ExitStatus.COMPLETED, jobExecution.getExitStatus());
    }