使用ajax的当前时间不起作用

时间:2011-06-23 18:38:04

标签: php javascript ajax symfony1

我正在尝试在我的网页上实现动态当前时间,显示小时,分钟和秒。我正在使用Ajax,但这似乎不起作用。

另外,我正在使用Symfony框架。

在身体里,我得到了

<body onload="showCurrentTime()">

在此之前:

<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/curr_time.js"></script>

curr_time.js

//Once the document is loaded, execute the showCurrentTIme function
//This is the AJAX function that displays the current time on the screen.
$(document).ready(function(){ showCurrentTime(); });    

function showCurrentTime() {
    //Call the current time web service,
    //grab the time off the server, and apply it to the 
    //end-user client after waiting for the document to load

    $(document).ready(function() {

        //Make the call to the XML web service
        $.get("currentDateTime.php", function(currentDateTime) {
            //Format the time returned by the server
            var time = [ $("hour", currentDateTime).text(), 
            ":", 
            $("min", currentDateTime).text() ];

            //Determine how many milliseconds to will wait until 
            //the time needs to be refreshed again
            var refresh = [(60 - $("sec", currentDateTime).text()) * 1000 ];

            //Display the time on the end-user client
            $("#currentTime").html(time.join(''));

            //Set a timer so that the time on the end-user client updates 
            // in sync with the server time to display the true current time
            setTimeout('showCurrentTime()', refresh);
        });
    });
}

在同一文件夹中,我有PHP文件currentDateTime.php

<?php
#Need to specify that this is an XML document in order for it to work with AJAX
header('Content-Type: text/xml');

#Set variables equal to each part of the date and time
$year = date("Y"); 
$mon = date("m");
$mday = date("d");
$hour = date("H");
$min = date("i");
$sec = date("s");

#Create the XML document of the current date and time
echo '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>' . "\n";
echo '<currentDateTime>' . "\n";
echo "\t" . '<year>' . $year . '</year>' . "\n";
echo "\t" . '<month>' . $mon . '</month>' . "\n";
echo "\t" . '<day>' . $mday . '</day>' . "\n";
echo "\t" . '<hour>' . $hour . '</hour>' . "\n";
echo "\t" . '<min>' . $min . '</min>' . "\n";
echo "\t" . '<sec>' . $sec . '</sec>' . "\n";
echo '</currentDateTime>' . "\n";
?>

在身体里,

<p id="currentTime">--:--</p>

我一直试图找到错误很长一段时间,但没有成功......

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您发布的showCurrentTime()函数只做一件事:设置$(document).ready()处理程序。你想从文件就绪(你已经在做)中将它称为,而不是在你的函数中设置另一个处理程序。只需从该函数内部删除额外的$(document).ready()内容,如下所示:

function showCurrentTime() {

   $(document).ready(function() {  // DELETE THIS LINE

       //Make the call to the XML web service
       $.get("currentDateTime.php", function(currentDateTime) {
           // rest of your function goes here...
       });

   });  // DELETE THIS LINE
} 

我确信这是主要问题。

第二个问题是,当您创建refresh变量时,您将其指定为指向包含一个元素而不是数字的数组。删除方括号。

此外,在JS文件中包含以下行:

$(document).ready(function(){ showCurrentTime(); });

HTML中的正文加载:

<body onload="showCurrentTime()">

是多余的。选择一个(最好是JS文件中的一个)。