我想简单地获取已调度的本地通知列表,并使用forEach
填充SwiftUI列表。我相信它应该像我在下面所做的那样工作,但是该数组始终为空,因为似乎在for循环完成之前就使用了它。我尝试将getNotifications()
函数与完成处理程序一起使用,也将其作为返回函数使用,但两种方法仍然无效。如何等待for循环完成以填充列表?或者,如果还有另一种方法,请告诉我,谢谢。
var notificationArray = [UNNotificationRequest]()
func getNotifications() {
print("getNotifications")
center.getPendingNotificationRequests(completionHandler: { requests in
for request in requests {
print(request.content.title)
notificationArray.append(request)
}
})
}
struct ListView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
ForEach(notificationArray, id: \.content) { notification in
HStack {
VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 10) {
let notif = notification.content
Text(notif.title)
Text(notif.subtitle)
.opacity(0.5)
}
}
}
}
.onAppear() {
getNotifications()
}
}
}
更新:
这是我添加新通知并再次致电getNotifications
的方式。我希望列表随着新数组的创建而动态更新。打印到控制台显示getNotifications
正常工作,并且新数组包含添加的通知。
Section {
Button(action: {
print("Adding Notification: ", title, bodyText, timeIntValue[previewIndex])
addNotification(title: title, bodyText: bodyText, timeInt: timeIntValue[previewIndex])
showDetail = false
self.vm.getNotifications()
}) {
Text("Save Notification")
}
}.disabled(title.isEmpty || bodyText.isEmpty)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
视图未观察到您的全局notificationArray
。应该是动态属性...可能的解决方案是将其包装到ObservableObject
视图模型中。
这是解决方案的演示:
class ViewModel: ObservableObject {
@Published var notificationArray = [UNNotificationRequest]()
func getNotifications() {
print("getNotifications")
center.getPendingNotificationRequests(completionHandler: { requests in
var newArray = [UNNotificationRequest]()
for request in requests {
print(request.content.title)
newArray.append(request)
}
DispatchQueue.main.async {
self.notificationArray = newArray
}
})
}
}
struct ListView: View {
@ObservedObject var vm = ViewModel()
//@StateObject var vm = ViewModel() // << for SwiftUI 2.0
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
ForEach(vm.notificationArray, id: \.content) { notification in
HStack {
VStack(alignment: .leading, spacing: 10) {
let notif = notification.content
Text(notif.title)
Text(notif.subtitle)
.opacity(0.5)
}
}
}
}
.onAppear() {
self.vm.getNotifications()
}
}
}