对ngx形式的自定义模板进行单元测试

时间:2020-10-15 23:18:09

标签: angular angular-material jestjs ngx-formly

我正在与Formly合作,并创建了几个自定义模板。组件中包含的唯一代码是对常规错误处理服务的调用,因此,除了可以创建组件之外,几乎没有什么要测试的。我仅使用Jest进行单元测试,但无法弄清楚要成功编译组件需要包含的内容。

我得到的错误是:TypeError:无法读取未定义的属性'formControl'。我不确定我的考试中缺少什么。

对于最简单的组件(主要是样式和指令-现在已删除),我具有以下内容:

组件:

@Component({
  selector: 'my-formly-field-input',
  templateUrl: './formly-field-input.component.html',
  styleUrls: ['./formly-field-input.component.scss']
})
export class FormlyFieldInputComponent extends FieldType {

  constructor(private formErrorService: FormErrorHandlerService) {
    super();
  }

  getError(formItem: FormControl | FormGroup | FormArray): string {
    return this.formErrorService.getFormError(formItem);
  }

}

查看:

<mat-form-field [floatLabel]="'always'" 
                class="w-100" 
                [appearance]="'fill'">
    <mat-label>{{field.templateOptions.label}}</mat-label>
    <input matInput 
           [formControl]="formControl"
           [type]="field.templateOptions.type || 'text'"
           [step]="field.templateOptions.step || 1"
           [max]="field.templateOptions.max || undefined"/>
    <mat-error *ngIf="formControl.errors">
        {{getError(formControl)}}
    </mat-error>
</mat-form-field>

单元测试:

 describe('FormlyFieldInputComponent', () => {
  let component: FormlyFieldInputComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<FormlyFieldInputComponent>;

  const formHelperServiceStub: Partial<FormErrorHandlerService> = {
    getFormError: (formItem) => 'Error Happened'
  };

  beforeEach(async(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      declarations: [
        FormlyFieldInputComponent
      ],
      imports: [
        MyHelpersModule,
        BrowserAnimationsModule,
        FormlyModule.forRoot(),
        FormlyMaterialModule,
        MatFormFieldModule,
        MatInputModule,
        ReactiveFormsModule,
      ],
      providers: [
        { provide: FormErrorHandlerService, useValue: formHelperServiceStub }
      ],
    })
    .compileComponents();
  }));

  beforeEach(() => {
    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(FormlyFieldInputComponent);
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

  it('should create', () => {
    expect(component).toBeTruthy();
  });
});

提前谢谢!

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

遇到类似问题。我在模拟组件内部应用了托管形式的方法。我使用了自定义组件,但我认为这会有所帮助:

sudo docker service create -d -p 8090:80 --mount type=bind,src=/var/lib/docker/myTestVolume/_data,dst=/usr/share/nginx/html --mode global nginx

接下来,我在正式模块中注册了自定义包装:

@Component({
  selector: 'app-test-cmp',
  template: `
    <form [formGroup]="form">
      <formly-form [model]="{}" [fields]="fields" [options]="{}" [form]="form"></formly-form>
    </form>`
})
class MockFormComponent  {
  form = new FormGroup({ });
  fields: FormlyFieldConfig[] = [{
    wrappers: ['your custom wrapper name'],
    defaultValue: {}
  }];
}

并初始化了该组件:

TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      imports: [
        ... Your dependencies will be here,
        FormlyModule.forRoot({
          wrappers: [{'your custom wrapper name', component: FormlyFieldInputComponent}]
        })
       ] 
})