Question

我正在循序渐进地工作，自然而然地开始了具有挑战性的工作！我有一本包含多张纸的工作簿。每个工作表都有完成一个“小部件”的操作。我试图遍历一系列单元格并按日期搜索以找到匹配的日期。如果该日期匹配，我想在该列的第7行中添加标准时间。我能够通过蛮力代码来完成这项工作，并为每列复制并粘贴我的循环。我真的不想对每个选项卡上的所有列都执行此操作。

我确定有一种方法可以将计数器用于最后一行和最后一列，以进行嵌套循环，因此，一旦我在一个列中完成循环，它就会移至下一个。我只是不确定如何到达那里。希望对此有所帮助！谢谢！

edit：本质上，我想做的是从I12开始，循环到列底部以查找日期，然后计算我看到的次数，以总计PPC小时数（I7）。然后，移至J12，循环至列底部，移至K12，循环至底部，为Assy加总时间。等等...

Sub Resource_Overview()
'Summary of daily tasks by worktype

'Declare the variables we'll need
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim LastColumn As Long
Dim StartCell As Range
Dim i As Double 'for counters, using double to add up decimals
Dim Assy, Solder, QC, Weld, Test, PPC As Double 'variables to hold std hours total
Dim a As Long

Assy = 0#
Solder = 0#
QC = 0#
Weld = 0#
Test = 0#
PPC = 0#

'Find Last Row and Column
Set sht = ActiveSheet
Set StartCell = Range("I12")
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, StartCell.Column).End(xlUp).Row
LastColumn = sht.Cells(StartCell.Row, sht.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column - 3 '-3 columns to not count need date or ECD info

Set sht = ActiveSheet
Set StartCell = Range("I12")
  
    For i = 12 To LastRow
        If Range("I" & i).Value = 44154 Then
            If Range("I" & 1) = "Assy" Then
                Assy = Assy + Range("I7").Value
            ElseIf Range("I" & 1) = "Solder" Then
                Solder = Solder + Range("I7").Value
            ElseIf Range("I" & 1) = "Weld" Then
                Weld = Weld + Range("I7").Value
            ElseIf Range("I" & 1) = "Test" Then
                Test = Test + Range("I7").Value
            ElseIf Range("I" & 1) = "PPC" Then
                PPC = PPC + Range("I7").Value
            ElseIf Range("I" & 1) = "QC" Then
                QC = QC + Range("I7").Value
            End If
        End If
    Next i
        
        
    For i = 12 To LastRow
        If Range("J" & i).Value = 44154 Then
            If Range("J" & 1) = "Assy" Then
                Assy = Assy + Range("J7").Value
            ElseIf Range("J" & 1) = "Solder" Then
                Solder = Solder + Range("J7").Value
            ElseIf Range("J" & 1) = "Weld" Then
                Weld = Weld + Range("J7").Value
            ElseIf Range("J" & 1) = "Test" Then
                Test = Test + Range("J7").Value
            ElseIf Range("J" & 1) = "PPC" Then
                PPC = PPC + Range("J7").Value
            ElseIf Range("J" & 1) = "QC" Then
                QC = QC + Range("J7").Value
            End If
        End If
    Next i
    
        For i = 12 To LastRow
        If Range("K" & i).Value = 44154 Then
            If Range("K" & 1) = "Assy" Then
                Assy = Assy + Range("K7").Value
            ElseIf Range("K" & 1) = "Solder" Then
                Solder = Solder + Range("K7").Value
            ElseIf Range("K" & 1) = "Weld" Then
                Weld = Weld + Range("K7").Value
            ElseIf Range("K" & 1) = "Test" Then
                Test = Test + Range("K7").Value
            ElseIf Range("K" & 1) = "PPC" Then
                PPC = PPC + Range("K7").Value
            ElseIf Range("K" & 1) = "QC" Then
                QC = QC + Range("K7").Value
            End If
        End If
    Next i
    
        For i = 12 To LastRow
        If Range("L" & i).Value = 44154 Then
            If Range("L" & 1) = "Assy" Then
                Assy = Assy + Range("L7").Value
            ElseIf Range("L" & 1) = "Solder" Then
                Solder = Solder + Range("L7").Value
            ElseIf Range("L" & 1) = "Weld" Then
                Weld = Weld + Range("L7").Value
            ElseIf Range("L" & 1) = "Test" Then
                Test = Test + Range("L7").Value
            ElseIf Range("L" & 1) = "PPC" Then
                PPC = PPC + Range("L7").Value
            ElseIf Range("L" & 1) = "QC" Then
                QC = QC + Range("L7").Value
            End If
        End If
    Next i

        For i = 12 To LastRow
        If Range("M" & i).Value = 44154 Then
            If Range("M" & 1) = "Assy" Then
                Assy = Assy + Range("L7").Value
            ElseIf Range("M" & 1) = "Solder" Then
                Solder = Solder + Range("M7").Value
            ElseIf Range("M" & 1) = "Weld" Then
                Weld = Weld + Range("M7").Value
            ElseIf Range("M" & 1) = "Test" Then
                Test = Test + Range("M7").Value
            ElseIf Range("M" & 1) = "PPC" Then
                PPC = PPC + Range("M7").Value
            ElseIf Range("M" & 1) = "QC" Then
                QC = QC + Range("M7").Value
            End If
        End If
    Next i
    
    Sheets("Sheet1").Select
    Range("B2") = PPC
    Range("B3") = Assy
    Range("B4") = Solder
    Range("B5") = QC
    
End Sub

Answer 1

因此您可以建立自己的范围：

Range(A1:D1) -> Range(Cells(A1), Cells(D1)) -> 

Range(Cells(row number, column number), Cells(row number, column number)) -> 

Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(1, 4))

如果范围是“ A1”。我们可以编写Range(Cells(1, 1), Cells(1, 1))或使用单元格引用Cells(1,1)。

要使用循环构建范围，您可以将一些数字替换为代表循环值的字母，即列/行号。

未经测试，但我认为您会明白的：

Sub Resource_Overview()
'Summary of daily tasks by worktype

'Declare the variables we'll need
Dim sht As Worksheet
Dim LastRow As Long
Dim LastColumn As Long
Dim StartCell As Range
Dim i As, j As Long 'I always use long
Dim Assy, Solder, QC, Weld, Test, PPC As Double 'variables to hold std hours total
Dim a As Long

Assy = 0#
Solder = 0#
QC = 0#
Weld = 0#
Test = 0#
PPC = 0#

'Find Last Row and Column
Set sht = ActiveSheet
Set StartCell = Range("I12")
LastRow = sht.Cells(sht.Rows.Count, StartCell.Column).End(xlUp).Row
LastColumn = sht.Cells(StartCell.Row, sht.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column - 3 '-3 columns to not count need date or ECD info

Set sht = ActiveSheet

For i = 9 To LastColumn 'Set from which column number you want the loop to start from
    For j = 12 To LastRow
        If Cells(j,i).Value = 44154 Then
            If Cells(1,i).Value = "Assy" Then
                Assy = Assy + Cells(7,i).Value
            ElseIf Cells(1,i).Value = "Solder" Then
                Solder = Solder + Cells(7,i).Value
            ElseIf Cells(1,i).Value = "Weld" Then
                Weld = Weld + Cells(7,i).Value
            ElseIf Cells(1,i).Value = "Test" Then
                Test = Test + Cells(7,i).Value
            ElseIf Cells(1,i).Value = "PPC" Then
                PPC = PPC + Cells(7,i).Value
            ElseIf Cells(1,i).Value = "QC" Then
                QC = QC + Cells(7,i).Value
            End If
        End If
    Next j
Next i

    
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B2") = PPC
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B3") = Assy
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B4") = Solder
Sheets("Sheet1").Range("B5") = QC

End Sub

优化循环/嵌套循环

1 个答案: