我正在制作一些只允许浮点数的输入掩码。但目前的问题是我无法检查是否输入了多个点。你可以检查这些点并为我预防吗?
直播代码:http://jsfiddle.net/thisizmonster/VRa6n/
$('.number').keypress(function(event) {
if (event.which != 46 && (event.which < 47 || event.which > 59))
{
event.preventDefault();
if ((event.which == 46) && ($(this).indexOf('.') != -1)) {
event.preventDefault();
}
}
});
答案 0 :(得分:35)
您可以在同一声明中查看期间。
此外,您需要使用val
方法来获取元素的值。
此外,您要检查间隔48到57,而不是47到59,否则您还将允许/
,:
和;
。
$('.number').keypress(function(event) {
if ((event.which != 46 || $(this).val().indexOf('.') != -1) && (event.which < 48 || event.which > 57)) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
答案 1 :(得分:24)
我认为你们错过了左右箭头,删除和退格键。
$('.number').keypress(function(event) {
if(event.which == 8 || event.keyCode == 37 || event.keyCode == 39 || event.keyCode == 46)
return true;
else if((event.which != 46 || $(this).val().indexOf('.') != -1) && (event.which < 48 || event.which > 57))
event.preventDefault();
});
答案 2 :(得分:6)
我想每个人都忘记了用鼠标粘贴文本的情况,在这种情况下你无法检测到击键,因为没有。这是我一直在努力的另一种方法。
// only integer or float numbers (with precision limit)
// example element: <input type="text" value="" class="number" name="number" id="number" placeholder="enter number" />
$('.number').on('keydown keypress keyup paste input', function () {
// allows 123. or .123 which are fine for entering on a MySQL decimal() or float() field
// if more than one dot is detected then erase (or slice) the string till we detect just one dot
// this is likely the case of a paste with the right click mouse button and then a paste (probably others too), the other situations are handled with keydown, keypress, keyup, etc
while ( ($(this).val().split(".").length - 1) > 1 ) {
$(this).val($(this).val().slice(0, -1));
if ( ($(this).val().split(".").length - 1) > 1 ) {
continue;
} else {
return false;
}
}
// replace any character that's not a digit or a dot
$(this).val($(this).val().replace(/[^0-9.]/g, ''));
// now cut the string with the allowed number for the integer and float parts
// integer part controlled with the int_num_allow variable
// float (or decimal) part controlled with the float_num_allow variable
var int_num_allow = 3;
var float_num_allow = 1;
var iof = $(this).val().indexOf(".");
if ( iof != -1 ) {
// this case is a mouse paste (probably also other events) with more numbers before the dot than is allowed
// the number can't be "sanitized" because we can't "cut" the integer part, so we just empty the element and optionally change the placeholder attribute to something meaningful
if ( $(this).val().substring(0, iof).length > int_num_allow ) {
$(this).val('');
// you can remove the placeholder modification if you like
$(this).attr('placeholder', 'invalid number');
}
// cut the decimal part
$(this).val($(this).val().substring(0, iof + float_num_allow + 1));
} else {
$(this).val($(this).val().substring(0, int_num_allow));
}
return true;
});
答案 3 :(得分:5)
适用于整数和浮点值。另外,复制/粘贴剪贴板事件。
var el = $('input[name="numeric"]');
el.prop("autocomplete",false); // remove autocomplete (optional)
el.on('keydown',function(e){
var allowedKeyCodesArr = [9,96,97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,48,49,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,8,37,39,109,189,46,110,190]; // allowed keys
if($.inArray(e.keyCode,allowedKeyCodesArr) === -1 && (e.keyCode != 17 && e.keyCode != 86)){ // if event key is not in array and its not Ctrl+V (paste) return false;
e.preventDefault();
} else if($.trim($(this).val()).indexOf('.') > -1 && $.inArray(e.keyCode,[110,190]) != -1){ // if float decimal exists and key is not backspace return fasle;
e.preventDefault();
} else {
return true;
};
}).on('paste',function(e){ // on paste
var pastedTxt = e.originalEvent.clipboardData.getData('Text').replace(/[^0-9.]/g, ''); // get event text and filter out letter characters
if($.isNumeric(pastedTxt)){ // if filtered value is numeric
e.originalEvent.target.value = pastedTxt;
e.preventDefault();
} else { // else
e.originalEvent.target.value = ""; // replace input with blank (optional)
e.preventDefault(); // retur false
};
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<input type="text" name="numeric" value="" placeholder="insert value">
[2017-10-31] Vanilla.js
let el = document.querySelector('input[name="numeric"]');
el.addEventListener('keypress',(event) => {
let k = event.key,
t = isNaN(k),
sc = ['Backspace'].indexOf(k) === -1,
d = k === '.',dV = el.value.indexOf('.') > -1,
m = k === '-',mV = el.value.length > 0;
if((t && sc) && ((d && dV) || (m && dV) || (m && mV) || ((t && !d) && (t && !m)))){event.preventDefault();}
},false);
el.addEventListener('paste',(event) => {
if(event.clipboardData.types.indexOf('text/html') > -1){
if(isNaN(event.clipboardData.getData('text'))){event.preventDefault();}
}
},false);
<input type="text" name="numeric">
答案 4 :(得分:3)
您的代码看起来很精致,但过于复杂。
首先,它是$(this).val().indexOf
,因为您想要对值执行某些操作。
其次,event.which == 46
检查位于if
子句中,该子句仅在event.which != 46
时传递,这永远不会是真的。
我最终得到了这个:http://jsfiddle.net/VRa6n/3/。
$('.number').keypress(function(event) {
if(event.which < 46
|| event.which > 59) {
event.preventDefault();
} // prevent if not number/dot
if(event.which == 46
&& $(this).val().indexOf('.') != -1) {
event.preventDefault();
} // prevent if already dot
});
答案 5 :(得分:2)
基于Carlos Castillo回答的一个多插件
https://github.com/nikita-vanyasin/jquery.numberfield.js
向jQuery对象添加方法:
$('input.my_number_field').numberField(options);
其中选项是(您可以传递任何选项或不传递选项):
{
ints: 2, // digits count to the left from separator
floats: 6, // digits count to the right from separator
separator: "."
}
答案 6 :(得分:1)
使用JQuery。
$(document).ready(function()
{
//Only number and one dot
function onlyDecimal(element, decimals)
{
$(element).keypress(function(event)
{
num = $(this).val() ;
num = isNaN(num) || num === '' || num === null ? 0.00 : num ;
if ((event.which != 46 || $(this).val().indexOf('.') != -1) && (event.which < 48 || event.which > 57))
{
event.preventDefault();
}
if($(this).val() == parseFloat(num).toFixed(decimals))
{
event.preventDefault();
}
});
}
onlyDecimal("#TextBox1", 3) ;
});
答案 7 :(得分:1)
HTML
<input type="text" onkeypress="return isFloatNumber(this,event)" />
的Javascript
function isFloatNumber(item,evt) {
evt = (evt) ? evt : window.event;
var charCode = (evt.which) ? evt.which : evt.keyCode;
if (charCode==46)
{
var regex = new RegExp(/\./g)
var count = $(item).val().match(regex).length;
if (count > 1)
{
return false;
}
}
if (charCode > 31 && (charCode < 48 || charCode > 57)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
答案 8 :(得分:1)
我找到了这样做的方法,
$.validator.addMethod("currency", function (value, element) {
return this.optional(element) || /^\$(\d{1,3}(\,\d{3})*|(\d+))(\.\d{2})?$/.test(value);
}, "Please specify a valid amount");
答案 9 :(得分:1)
<input type="text" data-textboxtype="numeric" />
<script>
$(document).on('keydown', '[data-textboxtype="numeric"]', function (e) {
// Allow: backspace, delete, tab, escape, enter and . and -
if ($.inArray(e.keyCode, [46, 8, 9, 27, 13, 110, 190, 109, 189]) !== -1 ||
// Allow: Ctrl+A
(e.keyCode == 65 && e.ctrlKey === true) ||
// Allow: home, end, left, right, down, up
(e.keyCode >= 35 && e.keyCode <= 40)) {
// let it happen, don't do anything
return true;
}
// Ensure that it is a number and stop the keypress
if ((e.shiftKey || (e.keyCode < 48 || e.keyCode > 57)) && (e.keyCode < 96 || e.keyCode > 105)) {
e.preventDefault();
return false;
}
return true;
});
</script>
答案 10 :(得分:1)
使用jQuery并允许负浮动:
.date()
答案 11 :(得分:0)
$('.number').keypress(function(event){
if($.browser.mozilla == true){
if (event.which == 8 || event.keyCode == 37 || event.keyCode == 39 || event.keyCode == 9 || event.keyCode == 16 || event.keyCode == 46){
return true;
}
}
if ((event.which != 46 || $(this).val().indexOf('.') != -1) && (event.which < 48 || event.which > 57)) {
event.preventDefault();
}
});
这适用于所有浏览器。
答案 12 :(得分:0)
以下代码中,我仅允许使用数字和点符号。
ASCII字符数字以47开头,以58结束,点值为190。
$("#Experince").keyup(function (event) {
debugger
if ((event.which > 47
&& event.which < 58) ||event.which== 190) {
if ($("#Experince").val().length > 3) {
}
} // prevent if not number/dot
else {
$("#Experince").val($("#Experince").val().slice(0, -1))
}
});