我想知道是否可以在Flutter中创建带有渐变颜色的滑块小部件。 Here是指向Slider类的链接,但是没有“ SliderTheme”之类的东西。
答案 0 :(得分:0)
我现在基于this youtube视频创建了一个自定义轨道形状类,并在构造函数中添加了一个渐变属性。
渐变:
LinearGradient gradient = LinearGradient(
colors: <Color> [
Colors.red,
Colors.orange,
Colors.yellow,
Colors.green,
Colors.blue,
Colors.blue[900],
Colors.purple
]
);
滑块:
(属性 darkenInactive = false 用于不使非活动侧的滑块变暗。)
SliderTheme(
data: SliderThemeData(
trackShape: GradientRectSliderTrackShape(gradient: gradient, darkenInactive: false),
),
child: Slider(
min: 0,
max: 10,
value: value,
onChanged: (double value) {},
)
),
形状类别:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class GradientRectSliderTrackShape extends SliderTrackShape with BaseSliderTrackShape {
/// Based on https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wl4F5V6BoJw
/// Create a slider track that draws two rectangles with rounded outer edges.
final LinearGradient gradient;
final bool darkenInactive;
const GradientRectSliderTrackShape({ this.gradient: const LinearGradient(colors: [Colors.lightBlue, Colors.blue]), this.darkenInactive: true});
@override
void paint(
PaintingContext context,
Offset offset, {
@required RenderBox parentBox,
@required SliderThemeData sliderTheme,
@required Animation<double> enableAnimation,
@required TextDirection textDirection,
@required Offset thumbCenter,
bool isDiscrete = false,
bool isEnabled = false,
double additionalActiveTrackHeight = 2,
}) {
assert(context != null);
assert(offset != null);
assert(parentBox != null);
assert(sliderTheme != null);
assert(sliderTheme.disabledActiveTrackColor != null);
assert(sliderTheme.disabledInactiveTrackColor != null);
assert(sliderTheme.activeTrackColor != null);
assert(sliderTheme.inactiveTrackColor != null);
assert(sliderTheme.thumbShape != null);
assert(enableAnimation != null);
assert(textDirection != null);
assert(thumbCenter != null);
// If the slider [SliderThemeData.trackHeight] is less than or equal to 0,
// then it makes no difference whether the track is painted or not,
// therefore the painting can be a no-op.
if (sliderTheme.trackHeight <= 0) {
return;
}
final Rect trackRect = getPreferredRect(
parentBox: parentBox,
offset: offset,
sliderTheme: sliderTheme,
isEnabled: isEnabled,
isDiscrete: isDiscrete,
);
// Assign the track segment paints, which are leading: active and
// trailing: inactive.
final ColorTween activeTrackColorTween = ColorTween(begin: sliderTheme.disabledActiveTrackColor, end: sliderTheme.activeTrackColor);
final ColorTween inactiveTrackColorTween = darkenInactive
? ColorTween(begin: sliderTheme.disabledInactiveTrackColor, end: sliderTheme.inactiveTrackColor)
: activeTrackColorTween;
final Paint activePaint = Paint()
..shader = gradient.createShader(trackRect)
..color = activeTrackColorTween.evaluate(enableAnimation);
final Paint inactivePaint = Paint()
..shader = gradient.createShader(trackRect)
..color = inactiveTrackColorTween.evaluate(enableAnimation);
Paint leftTrackPaint;
Paint rightTrackPaint;
switch (textDirection) {
case TextDirection.ltr:
leftTrackPaint = activePaint;
rightTrackPaint = inactivePaint;
break;
case TextDirection.rtl:
leftTrackPaint = inactivePaint;
rightTrackPaint = activePaint;
break;
}
final Radius trackRadius = Radius.circular(trackRect.height / 2);
final Radius activeTrackRadius = Radius.circular(trackRect.height / 2 + 1);
context.canvas.drawRRect(
RRect.fromLTRBAndCorners(
trackRect.left,
(textDirection == TextDirection.ltr) ? trackRect.top - (additionalActiveTrackHeight / 2): trackRect.top,
thumbCenter.dx,
(textDirection == TextDirection.ltr) ? trackRect.bottom + (additionalActiveTrackHeight / 2) : trackRect.bottom,
topLeft: (textDirection == TextDirection.ltr) ? activeTrackRadius : trackRadius,
bottomLeft: (textDirection == TextDirection.ltr) ? activeTrackRadius: trackRadius,
),
leftTrackPaint,
);
context.canvas.drawRRect(
RRect.fromLTRBAndCorners(
thumbCenter.dx,
(textDirection == TextDirection.rtl) ? trackRect.top - (additionalActiveTrackHeight / 2) : trackRect.top,
trackRect.right,
(textDirection == TextDirection.rtl) ? trackRect.bottom + (additionalActiveTrackHeight / 2) : trackRect.bottom,
topRight: (textDirection == TextDirection.rtl) ? activeTrackRadius : trackRadius,
bottomRight: (textDirection == TextDirection.rtl) ? activeTrackRadius : trackRadius,
),
rightTrackPaint,
);
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用这个库。使用它真的很容易实现,
https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_xlider
FlutterSlider(
values: [40],
max: 100,
min: 0,
trackBar: FlutterSliderTrackBar(
activeTrackBar: BoxDecoration(
gradient: AppColors.sliderGradient,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5)
),
activeTrackBarHeight: 6,
),
onDragging: (handlerIndex, lowerValue, upperValue) {
},
);