Question

我正在开发一个扑朔迷离的项目，它包含许多屏幕。因此，我将底部导航栏分解为一个单独的小部件，并在每个屏幕上重复使用了它。当我导航到另一个屏幕时，底部导航栏未突出显示为活动状态。

nav_bar.dart

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';

class BottomNavigation extends StatefulWidget {
  @override
  _BottomNavigationState createState() => _BottomNavigationState();
}

class _BottomNavigationState extends State<BottomNavigation> {
  int _currentIndex = 0;
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Container(
      decoration: BoxDecoration(
        gradient: LinearGradient(
          colors: [themeColor, themeColorLight],
        ),
      ),
      child: BottomNavigationBar(
        currentIndex: _currentIndex,
        type: BottomNavigationBarType.fixed,
        iconSize: 28,
        fixedColor: Colors.white,
        elevation: 0,
        backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
        items: [
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.home),
            title: Text('Home'),
          ),
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.dashboard),
            title: Text('For you'),
          ),
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.camera, size: 55),
            title: Text(''),
          ),
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.favorite),
            title: Text('Health'),
          ),
          BottomNavigationBarItem(
            icon: Icon(Icons.person),
            title: Text('Profile'),
          ),
        ],
        //Navigation On Tap
        onTap: (index) {
          setState(() {
            _currentIndex = index;
            switch (index) {
              case 0:
                {
                  Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/home');
                }
                break;
              case 1:
                {
                  Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/signup');
                }
                break;
              case 2:
                {
                  Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/camera');
                }
                break;
              case 3:
                {
                  Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/assistant');
                }
                break;
              case 4:
                {
                  Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/profile');
                }
            }
          });
        }, //OnTap Method Ends
      ),
    );
  }
}

这就是我在屏幕上调用小部件的方式。

Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: CustomAppBar(),
      body: Container(),
      bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigation(),
    );
  }

router.dart

class Router {
  static Route<dynamic> generateRoute(RouteSettings settings) {
    switch (settings.name) {
      case '/':
        return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => HomeScreen());
      case '/signup':
        return MaterialPageRoute(builder: (_) => SignupScreen());
      default:
        return MaterialPageRoute(
          builder: (_) => Scaffold(
            body: Center(
              child: Text('No route defined for ${settings.name}'),
            ),
          ),
        );
    }
  }
}

Answer 1

这样做的原因是每次切换屏幕时都会重建BottomNavigationBar，因此状态会丢失。您必须传入一个显示屏幕的变量。我通常会创建enums，因此当我创建带有底部栏的屏幕时，它将看起来像这样：

Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: CustomAppBar(),
      body: Container(),
      bottomNavigationBar: BottomNavigation(screen: ScreenTypes.Home),
    );
  }

然后在您的BottomNavigationBar中使用您创建的该枚举作为索引。

底部导航栏在导航后未突出显示活动屏幕

1 个答案: