这是我的第一个堆栈溢出帖子,因此请裸身,并在需要时给我建设性的批评。
我正在开发一个应用,该应用需要具有两种独立的帐户类型,即学生帐户类型和顾问帐户类型。我决定使用自定义声明代码来区分这两种帐户类型。我这样做是为了使用户帐户设置出现在firestore数据库上,而我试图这样做是为了在单击注册屏幕中的按钮时将布尔值设置为true。我尝试在另一个身份验证类中调用returnCounselor函数,但是收到此错误。 “未为类型'Register'定义方法'returnCounselor'。”
有关进一步的背景知识,在我设置了身份验证的类中,我调用了一个函数,该函数接受两个参数,即用户名和心理咨询变量的状态,也就是我输入心理咨询变量的地方。
我试图让按钮在身份验证类中设置顾问变量的状态,但是显然我可以设置可行项的状态,除非它在有状态的小部件中。这是我的代码
//database class
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
class DatabaseService {
final String uid;
DatabaseService({this.uid});
//collection reference
final CollectionReference userCollection = Firestore.instance.collection('User Data');
Future updateUserData(String name, bool counselor) async {
return await userCollection.document(uid).setData({
'name': name,
'Counselor': true,
});
}
}
//register class stful widget
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/services/auth.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/shared/constants.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/shared/loading.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/models/user.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/services/database.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/services/auth.dart';
class Register extends StatefulWidget {
final Function toggleView;
Register({this.toggleView });
@override
_RegisterState createState() => _RegisterState();
}
class _RegisterState extends State<Register> {
final AuthService _auth = AuthService();
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
bool loading = false;
//text field state
String email = '';
String password = '';
String error = '';
//set counselor state
//setCounselor(){
//counselor = true;
//}
bool counselor = false;
bool returnCounselor(){
return counselor;
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return loading ? Loading() : Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.grey[900],
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Colors.black,
elevation: 0.0,
title: Text(
'Sign up to Strength Together',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.yellow,
),
),
actions: <Widget>[
FlatButton.icon(
icon: Icon(
Icons.person,
color: Colors.yellow,
),
label: Text(
'Sign in',
style: TextStyle(
color: Colors.yellow,
),
),
onPressed: () {
widget.toggleView();
}
)
],
),
body: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 20.0, horizontal: 50.0),
child: Form(
key: _formKey,
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
SizedBox(height: 20.0,),
TextFormField(
decoration: textInputDecoration.copyWith(hintText: 'Email'),
validator: (val) => val.isEmpty ? 'Enter an email': null,
onChanged: (val){
setState(() => email = val);
},
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
TextFormField(
decoration: textInputDecoration.copyWith(hintText: 'Password'),
validator: (val) => val.length < 6 ? 'Enter a password 6+ chars long': null,
obscureText: true,
onChanged: (val){
setState(() => password = val);
},
),
SizedBox(height: 20.0),
RaisedButton(
color: Colors.black,
child: Text(
'Register',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.yellow),
),
onPressed: () async{
if(_formKey.currentState.validate()){
setState(() => loading = true);
dynamic result = await _auth.registerWithEmailAndPassword(email, password);
if(result == null){
setState(() {
error = 'Please supply a valid email';
loading = false;
});
}
}
}
),
SizedBox(height:12.0),
Text(
error,
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.red, fontSize: 14.0),
),
],
),
),
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () async{
counselor = true;
//setCounselor();
},
),
);
}
}
//authentification class
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/Screens/authenticate/register.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/models/user.dart';
import 'package:strength_together/services/database.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class AuthService{
final FirebaseAuth _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
//instance of couns
bool counselor = Register().returnCounselor();
//bool counselor = false;
//setCounselor(){
//counselor = true;
//}
//create user obj based on firebase user
User _userFromFirebaseUser(FirebaseUser user){
return user != null ? User(uid: user.uid) : null;
}
//auth change user stream
Stream<User> get user {
return _auth.onAuthStateChanged
.map(_userFromFirebaseUser);
}
//method to sign in anon
Future signInAnon() async{
try{
AuthResult result = await _auth.signInAnonymously();
FirebaseUser user = result.user;
return _userFromFirebaseUser(user);
}catch(e){
print(e.toString());
return null;
}
}
//method to sign in with email/pass
Future signInWithEmailAndPassword(String email, String password) async{
try{
AuthResult result = await _auth.signInWithEmailAndPassword(email: email, password: password);
FirebaseUser user = result.user;
return _userFromFirebaseUser(user);
}catch(e){
print(e.toString());
return null;
}
}
//method to register with email/pass
Future registerWithEmailAndPassword(String email, String password) async{
try{
AuthResult result = await _auth.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(email: email, password: password);
FirebaseUser user = result.user;
//create a new document for that user with the uid
await DatabaseService(uid: user.uid).updateUserData('New user', counselor);
return _userFromFirebaseUser(user);
}catch(e){
print(e.toString());
return null;
}
}
//sign in with google
//sign out
Future signOut() async{
try{
return await _auth.signOut();
}catch(e){
print(e.toString());
return null;
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
我会将您的get getCounselor方法放在您的AuthService类中,以使咨询师为私有。像这样:
bool _counselor;
bool get counselor => _counselor;
void setCounselor(bool counselor) {
_counselor = counselor;
}
然后,您可以在“注册小部件”中调用它。
_auth.couselor;
_auth.setCounselor;
处理此问题的最佳方法是使用ChangeNotifier类,然后使用Provider将其注入到Register类中。
class AuthBloc extends ChangeNotifier {
bool _counselor;
String _userName;
String _email;
String _password;
bool get counselor => _counselor;
String get userName => _userName;
void setCounselor(bool counselor) {
_counselor = counselor;
notifyListeners();
}
void setUserName(String userName) {
_userName = userName;
notifyListeners();
}
void setEmail(String email) {
_email = email;
notifyListeners();
}
void setPassword(String password) {
_password = password;
notifyListeners();
}
AuthService _auth = AuthService();
Future<User> signInAnon() async{
return await _auth.signInAnon();
}
Future<User> signInWithEmailAndPassword() async{
_return await _auth.signInWithEmailAndPassword(_email, _password);
}
Future<User> createUserWithEmailAndPassword() async{
_return await _auth.createUserWithEmailAndPassword(_email, _password);
}
}
然后,您也可以在其中放置AuthService和Database Service方法。
在您的main.dart文件中:
ChangeNotifierProvider(
create: (context) => AuthBloc(),
child: MyApp(),
),
然后,在您的注册小部件中:
Consumer<AuthBloc>(
builder: (context, bloc, child) {
return TextFormField(
decoration: textInputDecoration.copyWith(hintText: 'Password'),
validator: (val) => val.length < 6 ? 'Enter a password 6+ chars long':
null,
obscureText: true,
onChanged: (val){
bloc.setPassword(val);
},
},
);
只需在需要访问集团的地方使用Consumer Widget。