Appsync解析器响应模板错误：无法转换为对象

时间：2020-09-01 16:38:41

标签： amazon-web-services aws-appsync vtl

我有一个appsync速度响应映射模板，该模板返回的烦人错误

"Unable to convert \n          \n           ,           \n       ,           \n  \n\n{\"channels\":[{\"createdAt\":\"2020-09-01T14:25:32.796Z\",\"featured\":false,\"thumb\":\"http://www.google.com\",\"__typename\":\"Channel\",\"description\":\"The test channel\",\"id\":\"73bf0ef9-2d91-4b78-90f8-7548444fdb8f\",\"title\":\"The test title\",\"notifications\":false,\"tags\":[\"awesome\",\"action\"],\"updatedAt\":\"2020-09-01T14:25:32.796Z\"}],\"creators\":[],\"shows\":[{\"createdAt\":\"2020-09-01T14:40:46.996Z\",\"thumb\":\"http://www.google.com\",\"author\":\"Steven Colbert\",\"__typename\":\"Show\",\"description\":\"The tonight show with Steven Colbert\",\"id\":\"5a95234e-6d30-4396-bc05-b607eb4276f6\",\"source\":\"http://google.com\",\"title\":\"The tonight show\",\"channelId\":\"dce40626-76ae-45ba-97a9-a2b29d2234c9\",\"live\":false,\"tags\":[\"Tonight show\"],\"updatedAt\":\"2020-09-01T14:40:46.996Z\"},{\"createdAt\":\"2020-09-01T14:46:40.406Z\",\"thumb\":\"http://www.google.com\",\"author\":\"Seth Miers\",\"__typename\":\"Show\",\"description\":\"The Late show with Seth Miers\",\"id\":\"09d3d573-8737-411c-ae82-ee3600565e04\",\"source\":\"http://google.com\",\"title\":\"The Late show\",\"channelId\":\"dce40626-76ae-45ba-97a9-a2b29d2234c9\",\"live\":false,\"tags\":[\"Late show\"],\"updatedAt\":\"2020-09-01T14:46:40.406Z\"}]}\n to Object."

我不明白为什么会这样？该对象似乎是正确的，并且graphQl模式期望一个具有三个属性的对象，每个属性应包含一个对象数组。

我已经检查了来自Elasticsearch请求的日志，并且从请求模板发送的响应正确。这是我从elasticsearch获得的对象：

{
    "logType": "ResponseMapping",
    "path": [
        "search"
    ],
    "fieldName": "search",
    "requestId": "c8946f14-8bb7-46a8-a23f-4b2defc0a9cd",
    "context": {
        "arguments": {
            "filter": {
                "title": {
                    "contains": "The"
                }
            }
        },
        "result": {
            "took": 36,
            "timed_out": false,
            "_shards": {
                "total": 11,
                "successful": 11,
                "skipped": 1,
                "failed": 0
            },
            "hits": {
                "total": {
                    "value": 3,
                    "relation": "eq"
                },
                "hits": [
                    {
                        "_index": "channel",
                        "_type": "_doc",
                        "_id": "73bf0ef9-2d91-4b78-90f8-7548444fdb8f",
                        "_score": 0,
                        "_source": {
                            "createdAt": "2020-09-01T14:25:32.796Z",
                            "featured": false,
                            "thumb": "http://www.google.com",
                            "__typename": "Channel",
                            "description": "The test channel",
                            "id": "73bf0ef9-2d91-4b78-90f8-7548444fdb8f",
                            "title": "The test title",
                            "notifications": false,
                            "tags": [
                                "awesome",
                                "action"
                            ],
                            "updatedAt": "2020-09-01T14:25:32.796Z"
                        },
                        "sort": [
                            "channel",
                            0
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "_index": "show",
                        "_type": "_doc",
                        "_id": "5a95234e-6d30-4396-bc05-b607eb4276f6",
                        "_score": 0,
                        "_source": {
                            "createdAt": "2020-09-01T14:40:46.996Z",
                            "thumb": "http://www.google.com",
                            "author": "Steven Colbert",
                            "__typename": "Show",
                            "description": "The tonight show with Steven Colbert",
                            "id": "5a95234e-6d30-4396-bc05-b607eb4276f6",
                            "source": "http://google.com",
                            "title": "The tonight show",
                            "channelId": "dce40626-76ae-45ba-97a9-a2b29d2234c9",
                            "live": false,
                            "tags": [
                                "Tonight show"
                            ],
                            "updatedAt": "2020-09-01T14:40:46.996Z"
                        },
                        "sort": [
                            "show",
                            0
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "_index": "show",
                        "_type": "_doc",
                        "_id": "09d3d573-8737-411c-ae82-ee3600565e04",
                        "_score": 0,
                        "_source": {
                            "createdAt": "2020-09-01T14:46:40.406Z",
                            "thumb": "http://www.google.com",
                            "author": "Seth Miers",
                            "__typename": "Show",
                            "description": "The Late show with Seth Miers",
                            "id": "09d3d573-8737-411c-ae82-ee3600565e04",
                            "source": "http://google.com",
                            "title": "The Late show",
                            "channelId": "dce40626-76ae-45ba-97a9-a2b29d2234c9",
                            "live": false,
                            "tags": [
                                "Late show"
                            ],
                            "updatedAt": "2020-09-01T14:46:40.406Z"
                        },
                        "sort": [
                            "show",
                            0
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            }
        },
        "stash": {},
        "outErrors": []
    },
    "fieldInError": false,
    "errors": [],
    "parentType": "Query"
}

这是我的响应映射模板。我既不喜欢VTL模板，也不喜欢VTL模板，但是我不明白为什么它抱怨不能将看似有效的对象转换为对象。

        #set( $channels = [] )
        #set( $creators = [] )
        #set( $shows = [] )

        #foreach($entry in $context.result.hits.hits)
          ## $velocityCount starts at 1 and increments with the #foreach loop **
          #if( $velocityCount > 1 ) , #end
          #set ($item = $entry.get("_source"))
          #set ($itemType = $entry.get("_index"))
          #if ($itemType == "channel")
            $util.qr($channels.add($item))
          #end
          #if ($itemType == "creator")
            $util.qr($creators.add($item))
          #end
          #if ($itemType == "show")
            $util.qr($shows.add($item))
          #end
        #end

        #set ($response = { "channels": $channels,"creators": $creators,"shows": $shows } )

        $util.toJson($response)

我也尝试了相同的结果和错误：

#set( $channels = [] )
#set( $creators = [] )
#set( $shows = [] )
#set( $hits = $context.result.hits.hits )
#set ($response = {} )

#foreach($entry in $hits)
  ## $velocityCount starts at 1 and increments with the #foreach loop **
  #if( $velocityCount > 1 ) , #end
  #set ($item = $entry.get("_source") )
  #set ($itemType = $entry.get("_index") )
  #if ($itemType == "channel")
    $util.qr( $channels.add($item) )
  #end
  #if ($itemType == "creator")
    $util.qr( $creators.add($item) )
  #end
  #if ($itemType == "show")
    $util.qr( $shows.add($item) )
  #end
#end

$util.qr($response.put("channels", $channels))
$util.qr($response.put("creators", $creators))
$util.qr($response.put("shows", $shows))

$util.toJson($response)

我的graphQl模式的相关部分：

type Query @aws_api_key
@aws_iam {
    search(filter: SearchFilterInput, size: Int, from: Int): SearchFilterConnectionModel
}

input SearchFilterInput {
    title: ModelStringFilterInput
    tag: ModelStringFilterInput
    userName: String
}

type SearchFilterConnectionModel @aws_api_key
@aws_iam {
    channels: [Channel]
    shows: [ListShowConnectionModel]
    creators: [Creator]
}

type ListShowConnectionModel @aws_api_key
@aws_iam {
    id: ID!
    createdAt: String
    updatedAt: String
    description: String
    source: String
    author: String
    thumb: String
    title: String
    tags: [String!]
    live: Boolean
    channelId: String
}

type Channel @aws_api_key
@aws_iam {
    id: ID!
    createdAt: String
    updatedAt: String
    tags: [String!]
    title: String
    description: String
    thumb: String
    featured: Boolean
    notifications: Boolean
}

type Creator @aws_api_key
@aws_iam {
    id: ID!
    createdAt: String
    updatedAt: String
    cognitoSub: String
    userName: String
    thumb: String
    bio: String
    channelsOwned: [ChannelsListModel!]
    showsOwned: [ShowsListModel!]
}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：0)

我能够重现您收到的错误，我认为问题出在您的foreach语句中，您在其中两次访问hits。

这是按预期方式工作的，完全正常：

#set( $channels = [] )
#set( $creators = [] )
#set( $shows = [] )

#set( $testCtx = [{"_source" : {"createdAt":"2020-09-01T14:25:32.796Z","featured":false,"thumb":"http://www.google.com","__typename":"Channel","description":"The test channel","id":"73bf0ef9-2d91-4b78-90f8-7548444fdb8f","title":"The test title","notifications":false,"tags":["awesome","action"],"updatedAt":"2020-09-01T14:25:32.796Z"}, "_index": "channel"}] )

#foreach($entry in $testCtx)
  ## $velocityCount starts at 1 and increments with the #foreach loop **
  #if( $velocityCount > 1 ) , #end
  #set ($item = $entry.get("_source"))
  #set ($itemType = $entry.get("_index"))
  #if ($itemType == "channel")
    $util.qr($channels.add($item))
  #end
  #if ($itemType == "creator")
    $util.qr($creators.add($item))
  #end
  #if ($itemType == "show")
    $util.qr($shows.add($item))
  #end
#end

#set ($response = { "channels": $channels,"creators": $creators,"shows": $shows } )

$util.toJson($response)

如果我将foreach语句更改为#foreach($entry in $testCtx[0])，则会收到与您同样的愚蠢的无法转换错误。除此之外，我已经对您的代码进行了几次测试，并且效果很好。

我希望这会帮助您或至少为您提供一些指出问题的指导。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

最后弄清楚了。

这是foreach循环中的那一行

#if( $velocityCount > 1 ) , #end

这是在返回的项目列表中添加,，使响应成为无效的json

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