Question

我正在学习python并参加猜谜游戏。我的游戏正常，但是我的获胜条件同时显示“您赢”和“您输”，我认为我的“如果”陈述不正确，但我可能是错误的。另外，我的赢失打印存在问题，我只能让它打印损失。预先感谢！

import random

print("Number guessing game")

name = input("Hello, please input your name: ")
win = 0
loss = 0

diceRoll = random.randint(1, 6)

if diceRoll == 1:
    print("You have 1 guess.")
if diceRoll == 2:
print("You have 2 guesses.")
if diceRoll == 3:
    print("You have 3 guesses.")
if diceRoll == 4:
    print("You have 4 guesses.")
if diceRoll == 5:
    print("You have 5 guesses.")
if diceRoll == 6:
    print("You have 6 guesses.")

number = random.randint(1, 5)

chances = 0

print("Guess a number between 1 and 5:")

while chances < diceRoll:

    guess = int(input())

    if guess == number:

        print("Congratulation YOU WON!!!")
        break
        win += 1
    elif guess < number:
        print("Your guess was too low")

    else:
        print("Your guess was too high")

    chances += 1

if not chances == 0:
    print("YOU LOSE!!! The number is", number)
    loss += 1
print(name)
print("win: "+str(win))
print("loss: "+str(loss))

Answer 1

尝试更改循环。由于正确无误，因此可以使用while: else。否则，您可以赢得最后的机会，但仍然会收到失败的消息。

while chances < diceRoll:

    guess = int(input())

    if guess == number:

        print("Congratulation YOU WON!!!")
        break
        win += 1
    elif guess < number:
        print("Your guess was too low")

    else:
        print("Your guess was too high")
    chances += 1
else:
    print("YOU LOSE!!! The number is", number)
    loss += 1

Answer 2

在while循环中，if语句应为...

int cmpStructs(const void *a1, const void *a2){
  struct data *a = (struct data *)a1;
  struct data *b = (struct data *)a2;

  if(strcmp(a->win,b->win)>0){
    return -1;
  } else if (strcmp(a->wine,b->wine)<0){
    return 1;
  } else if(a->stall>b->stall){
    return 1;
  } else if(a->stall<b->stall){
    return -1;
  } 
   ///continued if else statements for the rest of the fields

 return 0;
};

最后一个if语句应该是...

if guess == number:
    print("Something)
    win += 1
    break

Answer 3

问题出在最后的if语句中。如果玩家的chances大于diceRoll，则玩家输球；而如果玩家的机会不为0，即玩家失败一次，则if条件为true。

最终if语句的代码应如下所示：

if chances >= diceRoll:
    print("YOU LOSE!!! The number is", number)
    loss += 1

关于打印获胜的问题，这里的问题是while循环内的第一个if语句。如果玩家首先赢了break语句，则代码会在不增加win计数器的情况下退出while循环。

只需将break语句与win += 1交换，就会产生奇迹：

if guess == number:
    print("Congratulation YOU WON!!!")
    win += 1
    break

Answer 4

开始看看

休息的位置
损失情况

Python猜谜游戏，我的获胜条件显示输赢

4 个答案: