我正在尝试在我的ubuntu服务器上安装gitolite。
然而，还有很多我还不知道的事情，但是我的指示很慢（http://sitaramc.github.com/gitolite/doc/1-INSTALL.html）
请告诉我任何线索〜 谢谢！
+我正在使用相同的机器作为服务器和客户端。
+ ssh -vvv命令的完整列表
yoon@ubuntu:~$ ssh -vvv gitolite@myserver.com
OpenSSH_5.5p1 Debian-4ubuntu5, OpenSSL 0.9.8o 01 Jun 2010
debug1: Reading configuration data /etc/ssh/ssh_config
debug1: Applying options for *
debug2: ssh_connect: needpriv 0
debug1: Connecting to myserver.com [xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug3: Not a RSA1 key file /home/yoon/.ssh/id_rsa.
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----BEGIN'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug3: key_read: missing whitespace
debug2: key_type_from_name: unknown key type '-----END'
debug3: key_read: missing keytype
debug1: identity file /home/yoon/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: Checking blacklist file /usr/share/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048
debug1: Checking blacklist file /etc/ssh/blacklist.RSA-2048
debug1: identity file /home/yoon/.ssh/id_rsa-cert type -1
debug1: identity file /home/yoon/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: identity file /home/yoon/.ssh/id_dsa-cert type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.5p1 Debian-4ubuntu5
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.5p1 Debian-4ubuntu5 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_5.5p1 Debian-4ubuntu5
debug2: fd 3 setting O_NONBLOCK
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-dss-cert-v00@openssh.com,ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com,zlib
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256,diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1,diffie-hellman-group14-sha1,diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: ssh-rsa,ssh-dss
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,aes128-cbc,3des-cbc,blowfish-cbc,cast128-cbc,aes192-cbc,aes256-cbc,arcfour,rijndael-cbc@lysator.liu.se
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: hmac-md5,hmac-sha1,umac-64@openssh.com,hmac-ripemd160,hmac-ripemd160@openssh.com,hmac-sha1-96,hmac-md5-96
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: none,zlib@openssh.com
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit:
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: first_kex_follows 0
debug2: kex_parse_kexinit: reserved 0
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug2: mac_setup: found hmac-md5
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-ctr hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug2: dh_gen_key: priv key bits set: 126/256
debug2: bits set: 503/1024
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
debug2: no key of type 0 for host myserver.com
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts2
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts2
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /home/yoon/.ssh/known_hosts
debug3: check_host_in_hostfile: host myserver.com filename /etc/ssh/ssh_known_hosts
debug2: no key of type 2 for host myserver.com
The authenticity of host 'myserver.com (xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx)' can't be established.
RSA key fingerprint is d4:5d:af:76:51:63:42:7d:ed:43:5f:bf:17:c6:c3:d4.
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
Warning: Permanently added 'myserver.com,xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx' (RSA) to the list of known hosts.
debug2: bits set: 503/1024
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug2: kex_derive_keys
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 1
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug2: set_newkeys: mode 0
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: Roaming not allowed by server
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug2: service_accept: ssh-userauth
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug2: key: /home/yoon/.ssh/id_rsa (0x7fc8e9b596b0)
debug2: key: /home/yoon/.ssh/id_dsa ((nil))
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug3: start over, passed a different list publickey,password
debug3: preferred gssapi-keyex,gssapi-with-mic,publickey,keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_lookup publickey
debug3: remaining preferred: keyboard-interactive,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled publickey
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Offering public key: /home/yoon/.ssh/id_rsa
debug3: send_pubkey_test
debug2: we sent a publickey packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Trying private key: /home/yoon/.ssh/id_dsa
debug3: no such identity: /home/yoon/.ssh/id_dsa
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug3: authmethod_lookup password
debug3: remaining preferred: ,password
debug3: authmethod_is_enabled password
debug1: Next authentication method: password
gitolite@myserver.com's password:
debug3: packet_send2: adding 64 (len 53 padlen 11 extra_pad 64)
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
Permission denied, please try again.
gitolite@myserver.com's password:
debug3: packet_send2: adding 64 (len 53 padlen 11 extra_pad 64)
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
Permission denied, please try again.
gitolite@myserver.com's password:
debug3: packet_send2: adding 64 (len 53 padlen 11 extra_pad 64)
debug2: we sent a password packet, wait for reply
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug2: we did not send a packet, disable method
debug1: No more authentication methods to try.
Permission denied (publickey,password).
答案 0 :(得分：13)
最后，我得到了自己的答案！
由devian包gitolite自动创建的gitolite 用户不允许通过sshd登录。所以我在文件sshd_config中为AllowUsers添加了gitolite。
WEW ~~~
答案 1 :(得分：1)
每当基于ssh的操作要求输入密码时，很可能是因为它：
（侦听您请求的ssh守护程序）在~gitolite/.ssh/authorized_keys文件中找不到公钥。
在Gitolite安装package method中， gl-setup 应该执行的操作（第91+行）
检查您是否已正确填充~gitolite/.ssh/authorized_keys。
或您的私钥（id_rsa）不在其应有的位置（在您自己的$HOME/.ssh中）