我试图创建一个Profile对象列表,然后在列表中显示每个对象的某些元素。我创建了一个名为Profile的公共接口,将其导入到我的组件中,然后创建一个Profile类型的新对象并分配id, username, and profilepic
。
问题是,尽管我能够设置对象并将其分配给数组,但是我的*ngFor
语句似乎看不到属性id,username, or profilepic
。我觉得这很奇怪,因为如果我调用console.log(curP.username);
,则会在控制台中获得正确的用户名。我定义不正确吗? console.log(this.displayActiverUser);
还会使用id,username,profilepic
返回正确的用户列表。
接口:
export interface Profile {
id: any;
username: any;
profilePic: any;
}
组件:
displayActiveUser = new Array<Profile>(10); //this is the array displayed as users
activeUserArray = new Array(10);
for (var n = 0; n < numAvalAcct; n++){
let curP: Profile = {id: parseInt(this.activeUserArray[n][1]),username: this.activeUserArray[n][0], profilePic: "testurl"};
console.log("usernm", curP.username);
this.displayActiveUser[n] = curP;
}
HTML * ngFor(错误显示在{{profile.username}}
<div class="list-group">
<a *ngFor="let profile of displayActiveUser" (click)="followedNewUser(profile)" href="" target="popup" class="list-group-item list-group-item-action">
<img src="" class="rounded-circle" alt="profile picture" width="25" height="25"> {{profile.username}}
</a>
</div>
console.log(this.displayActiverUser);
的输出
0: {id: 135, username: "adamhaddad4", profilePic: "testurl"}
1: {id: 136, username: "ian.mccleary", profilePic: "testUrl"}
2: {id: 1, username: "dddd", profilePic: "testurl"}
3: {id: 134, username: "timtim1", profilePic: "testUrl"}
编辑:完整错误为:
ERROR TypeError: Cannot read property 'username' of undefined
at FollowForFollowComponent_a_6_Template (follow-for-follow.component.html:8)
at executeTemplate (core.js:7329)
at refreshView (core.js:7198)
at refreshEmbeddedViews (core.js:8289)
at refreshView (core.js:7222)
at refreshComponent (core.js:8335)
at refreshChildComponents (core.js:6991)
at refreshView (core.js:7248)
at refreshEmbeddedViews (core.js:8289)
at refreshView (core.js:7222)
答案 0 :(得分:1)
displayActiveUser = new Array<Profile>(10);
创建了一个其中包含10个未定义数组。
您要做的是使用地图功能将源转换为显示的数据。在现代JavaScript中,我们并没有真正达到for循环,人们倾向于使用map和filter之类的功能。
this.displayActiveUser = this.activeUserArray.map(user => transformUser(user));
其中transformUser是一个将一个对象映射到另一个对象的函数
答案 1 :(得分:1)
displayActiveUser = new Array<Profile>(10);
初始化具有10个空插槽的数组。
调试输出显示您仅填充了4个插槽,其他插槽仍为空。
答案 2 :(得分:-1)
创建一个实现该接口的类:
export interface ProfileInterface {
id: any;
username: any;
profilePic: any;
}
export class Profile implements ProfileInterface {
id = null;
username = '';
profilePic = null;
}
我已经测试了代码。享受编码吧!