我的网站上有一个搜索栏,其中有一堆随机页面,但是问题是,当您不在搜索栏中时,搜索项不会被隐藏。这是HTML的功能还是需要JavaScript?我真的是html,javascript和css的新手,所以请多多关注。
网站和代码在这里:
function search()
{
var input, filter, ul, li, a, i, txtValue;
input = document.getElementById("pgsearchbar").value;
filter = input.toUpperCase();
ul = document.getElementById("searchitems");
li = ul.getElementsByTagName("li");
for (i = 0; i < li.length; i++)
{
finder = li[i].getElementsByTagName("a")[0];
letter = finder.textContent || finder.innerText;
if (letter.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1)
{
li[i].style.display = "";
}
else
{
li[i].style.display = "none";
}
}
}
let counter = 0;
function increment()
{
counter++;
document.querySelector("#counter").innerHTML = counter;
}
function PlaySound(soundObj)
{
var audio = document.getElementById(soundObj);
if (audio.paused){
audio.play();
}
else{
audio.currentTime = 0;
}
}
function reset()
{
document.querySelector("#counter").innerHTML = 0;
counter = 0;
}
.pageselector
{
position:absolute;
bottom:10%;
left:45%;
}
.banner
{
background-image:url("sky.jpg");
padding:60px;
color:lightblue;
}
.banntxt
{
font-size:50px;
text-shadow: -1px -1px 0 #000, 1px -1px 0 #000, -1px 1px 0 #000, 1px 1px 0 #000;
font-family:"Faster One";
}
.navbar-brand
{
font-family:"Faster One";
font-size:25px;
}
li
{
margin:3px 0;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-JcKb8q3iqJ61gNV9KGb8thSsNjpSL0n8PARn9HuZOnIxN0hoP+VmmDGMN5t9UJ0Z" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Faster One">
<title>My Webpage</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div class="banner">
<h1 class="banntxt">abcdefghijklmnop</h1>
</div>
<nav class="navbar navbar-light" style="background-color: #e3f2fd;">
<span class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">ABC</span>
<h2 style="font-size:26px;">Contact us at: abcdefgh@gmail.com | ###-####-####</h2>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
<ul id="navbaritems" class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item active">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-info disabled">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<button onclick="window.location.href='#';" type="button" class="btn btn-info">About me</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<button onclick="window.location.href='#';" type="button" class="btn btn-info">Blah</a>
</li>
<li>
<form class="form-inline">
<input id="pgsearchbar" class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" onkeyup="search()" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
<ul id="searchitems">
<li>
<a href="index.html">Homepage</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">About Me</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="page2.html">Page2</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="page3.html">Page3</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="page3.html">Page4</a>
</li>
</ul>
<button class="btn btn-outline-info my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">Search</button>
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js"
integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.6/umd/popper.min.js"
integrity="sha384-wHAiFfRlMFy6i5SRaxvfOCifBUQy1xHdJ/yoi7FRNXMRBu5WHdZYu1hA6ZOblgut"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.2.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"
integrity="sha384-B0UglyR+jN6CkvvICOB2joaf5I4l3gm9GU6Hc1og6Ls7i6U/mkkaduKaBhlAXv9k"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="functions.js"></script>
<audio src="coin.wav" autostart="false" width="0" height="0" id="coin" enablejavascript="true">
<audio src="death.wav" autostart="false" width="0" height="0" id="death" enablejavascript="true">
</body>
</html>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我首先添加了#searchitems li { display: none; }
以隐藏搜索项。
然后使用input.length === 0
检查搜索输入值是否为空,然后隐藏所有搜索项目else
,并按li[i].style.display = "list-item"
显示它们。我更改了if/else
的顺序。
function search()
{
var input, filter, ul, li, a, i, txtValue;
input = document.getElementById("pgsearchbar").value;
filter = input.toUpperCase();
ul = document.getElementById("searchitems");
li = ul.getElementsByTagName("li");
for (i = 0; i < li.length; i++)
{
finder = li[i].getElementsByTagName("a")[0];
letter = finder.textContent || finder.innerText;
if (input.length === 0 || letter.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) === -1)
{
li[i].style.display = "none";
}
else
{
li[i].style.display = "list-item";
}
}
}
let counter = 0;
function increment()
{
counter++;
document.querySelector("#counter").innerHTML = counter;
}
function PlaySound(soundObj)
{
var audio = document.getElementById(soundObj);
if (audio.paused){
audio.play();
}
else{
audio.currentTime = 0;
}
}
function reset()
{
document.querySelector("#counter").innerHTML = 0;
counter = 0;
}
.pageselector
{
position:absolute;
bottom:10%;
left:45%;
}
.banner
{
background-image:url("sky.jpg");
padding:60px;
color:lightblue;
}
.banntxt
{
font-size:50px;
text-shadow: -1px -1px 0 #000, 1px -1px 0 #000, -1px 1px 0 #000, 1px 1px 0 #000;
font-family:"Faster One";
}
.navbar-brand
{
font-family:"Faster One";
font-size:25px;
}
li
{
margin:3px 0;
}
#searchitems li { display: none; }
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-JcKb8q3iqJ61gNV9KGb8thSsNjpSL0n8PARn9HuZOnIxN0hoP+VmmDGMN5t9UJ0Z" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link href="styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Faster One">
<title>My Webpage</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<div class="banner">
<h1 class="banntxt">abcdefghijklmnop</h1>
</div>
<nav class="navbar navbar-light" style="background-color: #e3f2fd;">
<span class="navbar-brand mb-0 h1">ABC</span>
<h2 style="font-size:26px;">Contact us at: abcdefgh@gmail.com | ###-####-####</h2>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNav" aria-controls="navbarNav" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNav">
<ul id="navbaritems" class="navbar-nav">
<li class="nav-item active">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-info disabled">Home</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<button onclick="window.location.href='#';" type="button" class="btn btn-info">About me</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<button onclick="window.location.href='#';" type="button" class="btn btn-info">Blah</a>
</li>
<li>
<form class="form-inline">
<input id="pgsearchbar" class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" onkeyup="search()" placeholder="Search" aria-label="Search">
<ul id="searchitems">
<li>
<a href="index.html">Homepage</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="#">About Me</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="page2.html">Page2</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="page3.html">Page3</a>
</li>
<li>
<a href="page3.html">Page4</a>
</li>
</ul>
<button class="btn btn-outline-info my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">Search</button>
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.slim.min.js"
integrity="sha384-q8i/X+965DzO0rT7abK41JStQIAqVgRVzpbzo5smXKp4YfRvH+8abtTE1Pi6jizo"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.6/umd/popper.min.js"
integrity="sha384-wHAiFfRlMFy6i5SRaxvfOCifBUQy1xHdJ/yoi7FRNXMRBu5WHdZYu1hA6ZOblgut"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.2.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"
integrity="sha384-B0UglyR+jN6CkvvICOB2joaf5I4l3gm9GU6Hc1og6Ls7i6U/mkkaduKaBhlAXv9k"
crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="functions.js"></script>
<audio src="coin.wav" autostart="false" width="0" height="0" id="coin" enablejavascript="true">
<audio src="death.wav" autostart="false" width="0" height="0" id="death" enablejavascript="true">
</body>
</html>