Android活动太忙,无法设置TextView文本?

时间:2011-06-13 15:06:05

标签: android android-activity settext

我有一个功能,用http查询的条目填充我的SQLite DB:

try {
        stringEntity = new StringEntity(SQL);
        httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);
        httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
        httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
        bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        httpEntity.writeTo(bos);

        data = bos.toString();

        reader = new BufferedReader(
                  new StringReader(data));

        try {
            //SAVE DATA IN MY DB || WORKS
        } catch(IOException e) {
          e.printStackTrace();
        }

    } catch (IOException e3) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e3.printStackTrace();
    }

我尝试做的是在程序开始之前在我的活动上设置textview的文本(在我的代码i postet中的第一个“try {..”之前)。 但是文本不会改变,因为我的活动太忙而无法获取数据(我想。我没有其他解释..)

有什么建议吗?

感谢, prexx

更新 ''从AsyncTask获取数据''

 txtAction.setText("Loading...");

    AsyncTask<String, String, String> test = new cAsyncTask();

    try {
        data = test.execute(URL).get();

        reader = new BufferedReader(
                  new StringReader(data));

        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            //SAVE DATA IN DB || WORKS
            }
        }

    } catch(IOException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (ExecutionException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

我的异步任务:

class cAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {

protected String doInBackground(String... urls) {
    int count = urls.length;
    String data = "";
    DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpPost httpPost;
    StringEntity stringEntity;
    HttpResponse httpResponse;
    HttpEntity httpEntity;
    ByteArrayOutputStream bos;
    String line;
    BufferedReader reader;
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        httpPost = new HttpPost(urls[i].toString());
        try {
            stringEntity = new StringEntity(SQL);
            httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);
            httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
            bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            httpEntity.writeTo(bos);

            data = bos.toString();

        } catch (IOException e3) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e3.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    return data;
}

protected void onProgressUpdate(String... progress) {

}

protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
    String test = result;
}

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

将代码的繁忙部分放入一个单独的线程中。

查看AsyncTask实用程序

AsyncTask.execute()之后立即致电textview.setText("foo"),你会没事的。)

此致

使用代码示例进行更新:

 txtAction.setText("Loading...");
 AsyncTask<String, String, String> test = new cAsyncTask();
 test.execute("http://...");

class cAsyncTask extends AsyncTask<String, String, String> {

protected String doInBackground(String... urls) {
    int count = urls.length;
    String data = "";
    DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
    HttpPost httpPost;
    StringEntity stringEntity;
    HttpResponse httpResponse;
    HttpEntity httpEntity;
    ByteArrayOutputStream bos;
    String line;
    BufferedReader reader;
    for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
        httpPost = new HttpPost(urls[i].toString());
        try {
            stringEntity = new StringEntity(SQL);
            httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);
            httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
            httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
            bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            httpEntity.writeTo(bos);

            data = bos.toString();

        } catch (IOException e3) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e3.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
     reader = new BufferedReader(
                  new StringReader(data));
       String line = "";
        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
            //SAVE DATA IN DB || WORKS
     }
    return data;
}


protected void onPostExecute(String result) {
    String test = result;
   textView.setText("Done!");
}

}

关键是将所有忙代码放入doInBackGround方法中,该方法将在一个单独的线程中运行。所有UI修改必须在同一个UI线程中,这可以在onPostExecute方法中完成,该方法将在同一个UI线程中执行

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以尝试在TextView上调用invalidate()。但是使用异步任务是重型数据加载方法的最佳实践。这不会在操作UI控件中中断用户。

答案 2 :(得分:0)

它与“太忙”无关,但事实是文本只会在方法返回时设置。随着你的网络,这将被推迟。

顺便说一下。在UI线程上的Honeycomb网络上将抛出异常并终止你的应用程序。