今天,我从Apache迁移到Nginx + FPM,这导致htaccess不再起作用,我已经尝试过将htaccess应用于nginx转换器HERE,但并非100%导致了我之前想要的东西。
我在这里的目标(用htaccess充满)是在/之后将任何参数发送到index.php?menu =,但也可能有args:
accessing : example.com/index.php will change URL to example.com
accessing : example.com/test.php will change URL to example.com/test
- server receive menu=test
accessing : example.com/fakepageaa.asd
- server receive receive menu=fakepageaa.asd
accessing : example.com/register
- server receive menu=register
accessing : example.com/welcome&args1=usa&args2=john
- server receive receive menu=welcome, args1=usa, args2=john
我的工作htaccess代码
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule (.*) index.php?menu=$1 [QSA]
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ $1.php [NC,L]
已更新
经过多次尝试,现在我的完整nginx配置是这样的
server {
listen IP:80;
server_name example.com;
root /home/admin/web/example.com/public_html;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
access_log /var/log/nginx/domains/example.com.log combined;
access_log /var/log/nginx/domains/example.com.bytes bytes;
error_log /var/log/nginx/domains/example.com.error.log error;
autoindex off;
location / {
location ~* ^.+\.(jpeg|jpg|png|gif|bmp|ico|svg|css|js)$ {
expires max;
}
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.php?menu=$1;
}
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^/(.*?)/?$ /$1.php break;
}
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
return 404;
}
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9002;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
}
error_page 403 /error_page.php;
error_page 404 /error_page.php;
error_page 500 502 503 504 /error_page.php;
location ~* "/\.(htaccess|htpasswd)$" {
deny all;
return 404;
}
if ($request_uri ~* "^(.*/)index\.php(.*)") {
return 307 $1$2;
}
}
它几乎解决了我的问题,当前的问题:
accessing : example.com/fakepageaa.asd will direct to error page
- server should be receive menu=/fakepageaa.asd
accessing : example.com/index will change URL to example.com
- server should be receive menu=/index
accessing : example.com/test.php will change URL to example.com/test (solved)
- server receive menu=/test (/ can be fix using str_replace)
accessing : example.com/welcome&args1=usa&args2=john (solved)
- server receive menu=/welcome, args1=usa, args2=john (/ can be fix using str_replace)
accessing : example.com/register (solved)
- server receive menu=/register (/ can be fix using str_replace)
accessing : example.com/index.php will change URL to example.com (solved)
如果有人可以帮助我,那将是有帮助的。 谢谢。