我的环境在下面。
尽管我遵循官方指示，但未能在本地构建或运行Druid。
我键入了以下命令。
git clone https://github.com/apache/druid.git
docker build -t apache/druid:tag -f distribution/docker/Dockerfile .
但是，该程序永远不会继续执行。
Sending build context to Docker daemon 78.19MB
Step 1/18 : FROM maven:3-jdk-8-slim as builder
---> addee4586ff4
Step 2/18 : RUN export DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive && apt-get -qq update && apt-get -qq -y install --no-install-recommends python3 python3-yaml
---> Using cache
---> cdb74d0f6b3d
Step 3/18 : COPY . /src
---> 60d35cb6c0ce
Step 4/18 : WORKDIR /src
---> Running in 73dfa666a186
Removing intermediate container 73dfa666a186
---> 4839bf923b21
Step 5/18 : RUN mvn -B -ff -q dependency:go-offline install -Pdist,bundle-contrib-exts -Pskip-static-checks,skip-tests -Dmaven.javadoc.skip=true
---> Running in 1c9d4aa3d4e8
此外，我遵循此instruction并运行docker-compose -f distribution/docker/docker-compose.yml up，但失败了，并在下面得到了错误。
coordinator | 2020-08-06T08:41:24,295 WARN [Coordinator-Exec--0] org.apache.druid.server.coordinator.helper.DruidCoordinatorRuleRunner - Uh... I have no servers. Not assigning anything...
我键入了以下命令。
docker pull apache/druid:0.19.0
docker run apache/druid:0.19.0
该程序看起来像这样工作。
2020-08-06T07:50:22+0000 startup service
Setting 172.17.0.2= in /runtime.properties
cat: can't open '/jvm.config': No such file or directory
2020-08-06T07:50:24,024 INFO [main] org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version - HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.2.5.Final
2020-08-06T07:50:24,988 INFO [main] org.apache.druid.initialization.Initialization - Loading extension [druid-hdfs-storage], jars: jackson-annotations-2.10.2.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.8.5.jar, httpclient-4.5.10.jar, htrace-core4-4.0.1-incubating.jar, apacheds-kerberos-codec-2.0.0-M15.jar, jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar, commons-digester-1.8.jar, jetty-sslengine-6.1.26.jar, jackson-databind-2.10.2.jar, api-asn1-api-1.0.0-M20.jar, ion-java-1.0.2.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.8.5.jar, asm-7.1.jar, jsp-api-2.1.jar, druid-hdfs-storage-0.19.0.jar, api-util-1.0.3.jar, json-smart-2.3.jar, jackson-core-2.10.2.jar, hadoop-client-2.8.5.jar, httpcore-4.4.11.jar, commons-collections-3.2.2.jar, hadoop-hdfs-client-2.8.5.jar, hadoop-annotations-2.8.5.jar, hadoop-auth-2.8.5.jar, xmlenc-0.52.jar, aws-java-sdk-s3-1.11.199.jar, commons-net-3.6.jar, nimbus-jose-jwt-4.41.1.jar, hadoop-common-2.8.5.jar, jackson-dataformat-cbor-2.10.2.jar, hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.8.5.jar, accessors-smart-1.2.jar, gson-2.2.4.jar, commons-configuration-1.6.jar, joda-time-2.10.5.jar, hadoop-aws-2.8.5.jar, aws-java-sdk-core-1.11.199.jar, commons-codec-1.13.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.8.5.jar, hadoop-yarn-api-2.8.5.jar, aws-java-sdk-kms-1.11.199.jar, jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar, curator-recipes-4.3.0.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.8.5.jar, jcip-annotations-1.0-1.jar, jmespath-java-1.11.199.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.8.5.jar, commons-logging-1.1.1.jar, leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar, curator-framework-4.3.0.jar, hadoop-yarn-client-2.8.5.jar, apacheds-i18n-2.0.0-M15.jar
2020-08-06T07:50:25,004 INFO [main] org.apache.druid.initialization.Initialization - Loading extension [druid-kafka-indexing-service], jars: lz4-java-1.7.1.jar, kafka-clients-2.5.0.jar, druid-kafka-indexing-service-0.19.0.jar, zstd-jni-1.3.3-1.jar, snappy-java-1.1.7.3.jar
2020-08-06T07:50:25,006 INFO [main] org.apache.druid.initialization.Initialization - Loading extension [druid-datasketches], jars: druid-datasketches-0.19.0.jar, commons-math3-3.6.1.jar
usage: druid <command> [<args>]
The most commonly used druid commands are:
help Display help information
index Run indexing for druid
internal Processes that Druid runs "internally", you should rarely use these directly
server Run one of the Druid server types.
tools Various tools for working with Druid
version Returns Druid version information
See 'druid help <command>' for more information on a specific command.
但是，即使我添加了version之类的参数，它也不是这样。
❯ docker run apache/druid:0.19.0 version
2020-08-06T07:51:30+0000 startup service version
Setting druid.host=172.17.0.2 in /runtime.properties
cat: can't open '/jvm.config': No such file or directory
2020-08-06T07:51:32,517 INFO [main] org.hibernate.validator.internal.util.Version - HV000001: Hibernate Validator 5.2.5.Final
2020-08-06T07:51:33,503 INFO [main] org.apache.druid.initialization.Initialization - Loading extension [druid-hdfs-storage], jars: jackson-annotations-2.10.2.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.8.5.jar, httpclient-4.5.10.jar, htrace-core4-4.0.1-incubating.jar, apacheds-kerberos-codec-2.0.0-M15.jar, jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar, commons-digester-1.8.jar, jetty-sslengine-6.1.26.jar, jackson-databind-2.10.2.jar, api-asn1-api-1.0.0-M20.jar, ion-java-1.0.2.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.8.5.jar, asm-7.1.jar, jsp-api-2.1.jar, druid-hdfs-storage-0.19.0.jar, api-util-1.0.3.jar, json-smart-2.3.jar, jackson-core-2.10.2.jar, hadoop-client-2.8.5.jar, httpcore-4.4.11.jar, commons-collections-3.2.2.jar, hadoop-hdfs-client-2.8.5.jar, hadoop-annotations-2.8.5.jar, hadoop-auth-2.8.5.jar, xmlenc-0.52.jar, aws-java-sdk-s3-1.11.199.jar, commons-net-3.6.jar, nimbus-jose-jwt-4.41.1.jar, hadoop-common-2.8.5.jar, jackson-dataformat-cbor-2.10.2.jar, hadoop-yarn-server-common-2.8.5.jar, accessors-smart-1.2.jar, gson-2.2.4.jar, commons-configuration-1.6.jar, joda-time-2.10.5.jar, hadoop-aws-2.8.5.jar, aws-java-sdk-core-1.11.199.jar, commons-codec-1.13.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-app-2.8.5.jar, hadoop-yarn-api-2.8.5.jar, aws-java-sdk-kms-1.11.199.jar, jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar, curator-recipes-4.3.0.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.8.5.jar, jcip-annotations-1.0-1.jar, jmespath-java-1.11.199.jar, hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.8.5.jar, commons-logging-1.1.1.jar, leveldbjni-all-1.8.jar, curator-framework-4.3.0.jar, hadoop-yarn-client-2.8.5.jar, apacheds-i18n-2.0.0-M15.jar
2020-08-06T07:51:33,524 INFO [main] org.apache.druid.initialization.Initialization - Loading extension [druid-kafka-indexing-service], jars: lz4-java-1.7.1.jar, kafka-clients-2.5.0.jar, druid-kafka-indexing-service-0.19.0.jar, zstd-jni-1.3.3-1.jar, snappy-java-1.1.7.3.jar
2020-08-06T07:51:33,526 INFO [main] org.apache.druid.initialization.Initialization - Loading extension [druid-datasketches], jars: druid-datasketches-0.19.0.jar, commons-math3-3.6.1.jar
ERROR!!!!
Found unexpected parameters: [version]
===
usage: druid <command> [<args>]
The most commonly used druid commands are:
help Display help information
index Run indexing for druid
internal Processes that Druid runs "internally", you should rarely use these directly
server Run one of the Druid server types.
tools Various tools for working with Druid
version Returns Druid version information
See 'druid help <command>' for more information on a specific command
答案 0 :(得分：1)
所以我在这里看到一些东西：
docker run apache / druid：0.19.0的意思是“一劳永逸”，如果您在这里没有无休止的运行服务，则您的Docker容器将在启动后不久关闭。 要在Docker容器内进行交互，请使用“ -it”命令将其启动。 为了让它在没有交互的情况下运行，请使用“ -d”命令将其运行。 您可以在这里找到有关此信息：https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/
您必须检查启动命令。 在run命令之后编写的内容是start命令（在您的情况下为“版本”）-运行起来就像您在单词（仅“ version”）之后将其键入正在运行的shell中一样。 除此之外，如果您不添加启动命令，则默认的druid dockerfile中可能会有一个启动命令。 您可以在docker.hub上看到所选映像的dockerfile，如下所示：
您会看到，启动命令（带有一个名为ENTRYPOINT的dockerfile）是一个shellscript：
ENTRYPOINT ["/druid.sh"]
因此，在您的运行命令之后写入“版本”会停止运行Shell命令-我们不应该这样做：）