遍历打字稿中的数组

时间:2020-08-04 14:37:39

标签: javascript node.js angular typescript

Angular连接到node.js,后者从mongodb获取数据。 效果很好,但是现在我需要将Typescript组件中的变量映射到后端node.js。

在浏览器控制台中,数据结构如下所示: Browser Console

The code within the component.ts looks like this:
ngOnInit() {
    this.contactService.getContacts()
      .subscribe(res => {
        console.log(res);

          let temp_max = res[0]['list'].map(res => res.main.temp_max)
          let temp_min = res[0]['list'].map(res => res.main.temp_min)
          let alldates = res[0]['list'].map(res => res.dt)

          let deviceData = []
          alldates.forEach((res) => {
            let jsdate = new Date(res * 1000)
            deviceData.push(jsdate.toLocaleTimeString('en', { year: 'numeric', month: 'short', day: 'numeric' }))
          })
          console.log(deviceData)
        })
  
}

现在我写了let temp_max = res[0]['list'].map(res => res.main.temp_max),但是如何用[i]代替[0],打字稿中正确的语法是什么?

我尝试了(下面的代码)并收到错误消息:

ngOnInit() {
    this.contactService.getContacts()
      .subscribe(res => {
        console.log(res);
        for (var i = 0; res.length; i++) {
          let temp_max = res[i]['list'].map(res => res.main.temp_max)
          let temp_min = res[i]['list'].map(res => res.main.temp_min)
          let alldates = res[i]['list'].map(res => res.dt)

          let deviceData = []
          alldates.forEach((res) => {
            let jsdate = new Date(res * 1000)
            deviceData.push(jsdate.toLocaleTimeString('en', { year: 'numeric', month: 'short', day: 'numeric' }))
          })
          console.log(deviceData)
        })
      }
}

请帮我解决:)我的问题。谢谢伊甸园

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以先循环res,然后循环list,以实现此功能,而无需任何for循环。

const temp_max = res.map((r) => r.list.map((list) => list.main.temp_max));
const temp_min= res.map((r) => r.list.map((list) => list.main.temp_min));
const alldates = res.map((r) => r.list.map((list) => list.dt));

console.log(temp_max, temp_min, alldates)

答案 1 :(得分:-2)

循环的结束条件部分缺失:

for (let i = 0; i < res.length; i++)

答案 2 :(得分:-2)

别忘了forEach也可以有一个迭代器:

res.forEach((resItem, i) => {

https://www.w3schools.com/jsref/jsref_foreach.asp