我想获取用户名。一个简单的文本输入对话框。有什么简单的方法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:264)
在iOS 5中,有一种新的 easy 方式。我不确定实现是否完全完整,因为它不是一个优雅的,比如说UITableViewCell
,但它应该明确地做到这一点,因为它现在是iOS API中的标准支持。您不需要私有API。
UIAlertView * alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Alert" message:@"This is an example alert!" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Hide" otherButtonTitles:nil];
alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput;
[alert show];
[alert release];
这会呈现这样的alertView(截图取自XCode 4.2中的iPhone 5.0模拟器):
当按下任何按钮时,将调用常规委托方法,您可以像这样提取textInput:
- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex{
NSLog(@"Entered: %@",[[alertView textFieldAtIndex:0] text]);
}
这里我只是NSLog输入的结果。在生产代码中,您应该将指向alertView的指针保存为全局变量,或者使用alertView标记检查委托函数是否由相应的UIAlertView
调用,但是对于此示例,这应该没问题。
您应该查看UIAlertView API,然后您会看到还有更多样式。
希望这有帮助!
- 编辑 -
我正在使用alertView一点点,我想它不需要通知你可以根据需要编辑textField:你可以创建对UITextField
的引用并按正常方式编辑它(以编程方式) 。
这样做我构建了一个你在原始问题中指定的alertView。迟到总比没有好,对吧: - )?
UIAlertView * alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Hello!" message:@"Please enter your name:" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Continue" otherButtonTitles:nil];
alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput;
UITextField * alertTextField = [alert textFieldAtIndex:0];
alertTextField.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;
alertTextField.placeholder = @"Enter your name";
[alert show];
[alert release];
这会产生此警报:
您可以使用与我之前提到的相同的委托方法来处理输入结果。我不确定你是否可以阻止UIAlertView
解散(没有shouldDismiss
委托函数AFAIK)所以我想如果用户输入无效,你必须提出一个新警报(或者只是重新show
这个),直到输入正确的输入。
玩得开心!
答案 1 :(得分:181)
要确保在用户输入文本后收到回调,请在配置处理程序中设置委托。 textField.delegate = self
Swift 3& 4(iOS 10 - 11):
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Click", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
alert.addTextField(configurationHandler: {(textField: UITextField!) in
textField.placeholder = "Enter text:"
textField.isSecureTextEntry = true // for password input
})
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
在Swift(iOS 8-10)中:
override func viewDidAppear(animated: Bool) {
var alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Click", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: nil))
alert.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler({(textField: UITextField!) in
textField.placeholder = "Enter text:"
textField.secureTextEntry = true
})
self.presentViewController(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
}
在Objective-C(iOS 8)中:
- (void) viewDidLoad
{
UIAlertController *alert = [UIAlertController alertControllerWithTitle:@"Alert" message:@"Message" preferredStyle:UIAlertControllerStyleAlert];
[alert addAction:[UIAlertAction actionWithTitle:@"Click" style:UIAlertActionStyleDefault handler:nil]];
[alert addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler:^(UITextField *textField) {
textField.placeholder = @"Enter text:";
textField.secureTextEntry = YES;
}];
[self presentViewController:alert animated:YES completion:nil];
}
适用于iOS 5-7:
UIAlertView * alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Alert" message:@"INPUT BELOW" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Hide" otherButtonTitles:nil];
alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput;
[alert show];
注意:以下不适用于iOS 7(iOS 4 - 6 Works)
只是添加另一个版本。
- (void)viewDidLoad{
UIAlertView* alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Preset Saving..." message:@"Describe the Preset\n\n\n" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel" otherButtonTitles:@"Ok", nil];
UITextField *textField = [[UITextField alloc] init];
[textField setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
textField.delegate = self;
textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleLine;
textField.frame = CGRectMake(15, 75, 255, 30);
textField.placeholder = @"Preset Name";
textField.keyboardAppearance = UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert;
[textField becomeFirstResponder];
[alert addSubview:textField];
}
然后我在需要时拨打[alert show];
。
随之而来的方法
- (void)alertView:(UIAlertView *)alertView clickedButtonAtIndex:(NSInteger)buttonIndex {
NSString* detailString = textField.text;
NSLog(@"String is: %@", detailString); //Put it on the debugger
if ([textField.text length] <= 0 || buttonIndex == 0){
return; //If cancel or 0 length string the string doesn't matter
}
if (buttonIndex == 1) {
...
}
}
答案 2 :(得分:11)
测试了Warkst的第三个代码片段 - 效果很好,除了我将其更改为默认输入类型而不是数字:
UIAlertView * alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"Hello!" message:@"Please enter your name:" delegate:self cancelButtonTitle:@"Continue" otherButtonTitles:nil];
alert.alertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStylePlainTextInput;
UITextField * alertTextField = [alert textFieldAtIndex:0];
alertTextField.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeDefault;
alertTextField.placeholder = @"Enter your name";
[alert show];
答案 3 :(得分:9)
由于IOS 9.0使用UIAlertController:
Height="Auto"
答案 4 :(得分:5)
只是想添加一条我认为遗漏的重要信息,或许假设寻求答案的人可能已经知道。这个问题发生了很多,当我尝试为viewAlert
消息的按钮实现UIAlertView
方法时,我也发现自己陷入困境。要做到这一点,你需要首先添加委托类,它可能看起来像这样:
@interface YourViewController : UIViewController <UIAlertViewDelegate>
你也可以找到一个非常有用的教程here!
希望这有帮助。
答案 5 :(得分:5)
在UIViewController中尝试这个Swift代码 -
func doAlertControllerDemo() {
var inputTextField: UITextField?;
let passwordPrompt = UIAlertController(title: "Enter Password", message: "You have selected to enter your passwod.", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.Alert);
passwordPrompt.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
// Now do whatever you want with inputTextField (remember to unwrap the optional)
let entryStr : String = (inputTextField?.text)! ;
print("BOOM! I received '\(entryStr)'");
self.doAlertViewDemo(); //do again!
}));
passwordPrompt.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Cancel", style: UIAlertActionStyle.Default, handler: { (action) -> Void in
print("done");
}));
passwordPrompt.addTextFieldWithConfigurationHandler({(textField: UITextField!) in
textField.placeholder = "Password"
textField.secureTextEntry = false /* true here for pswd entry */
inputTextField = textField
});
self.presentViewController(passwordPrompt, animated: true, completion: nil);
return;
}
答案 6 :(得分:3)
斯威夫特3:
let alert = UIAlertController(title: "Alert", message: "Message", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
alert.addAction(UIAlertAction(title: "Click", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil))
alert.addTextField(configurationHandler: {(textField: UITextField!) in
textField.placeholder = "Enter text:"
})
self.present(alert, animated: true, completion: nil)
答案 7 :(得分:2)
我会使用带有UIAlertView
子视图的UITextField
。您可以手动添加文本字段,也可以在iOS 5中使用其中一种新方法。
答案 8 :(得分:2)
将视图添加到像this这样的UIAlertView。在iOS 5中有一些“神奇”的东西可以为你做(但这都是在NDA下)。
答案 9 :(得分:2)
在Xamarin和C#中:
var alert = new UIAlertView ("Your title", "Your description", null, "Cancel", new [] {"OK"});
alert.AlertViewStyle = UIAlertViewStyle.PlainTextInput;
alert.Clicked += (s, b) => {
var title = alert.ButtonTitle(b.ButtonIndex);
if (title == "OK") {
var text = alert.GetTextField(0).Text;
...
}
};
alert.Show();
答案 10 :(得分:0)
基于John Riselvato的答案,从UIAlertView中取回字符串...
awk 'BEGIN{FS=OFS=";"} {val=$1;sub(";","@@@");gsub(";",ORS val ";");sub("@@@",";",$1)} 1' Input_file
答案 11 :(得分:0)
对于 Swift 5.1:(更新之前的答案)
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\end{figure*}
答案 12 :(得分:-1)
UIAlertview *alt = [[UIAlertView alloc]initWithTitle:@"\n\n\n" message:nil delegate:nil cancelButtonTitle:nil otherButtonTitles:@"OK", nil];
UILabel *lbl1 = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(25,17, 100, 30)];
lbl1.text=@"User Name";
UILabel *lbl2 = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(25, 60, 80, 30)];
lbl2.text = @"Password";
UITextField *username=[[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(130, 17, 130, 30)];
UITextField *password=[[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(130, 60, 130, 30)];
lbl1.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
lbl2.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
[lbl1 setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
[lbl2 setBackgroundColor:[UIColor clearColor]];
username.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
password.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
[alt addSubview:lbl1];
[alt addSubview:lbl2];
[alt addSubview:username];
[alt addSubview:password];
[alt show];