Question

我正在尝试从Azure网站CLI创建Azure资源，但是奇怪的是，在运行“ terraform apply”之后，它会引发以下错误。以前不是这样的。

Error: A resource with the ID "/subscriptions/certdab-as441-4a670-bsda-2456437/resourceGroups/commapi" already exists - to be managed via Terraform this resource needs to be imported into the State. Please see the resource documentation for "azurerm_resource_group" for more information.

  on terra.tf line 14, in resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg1":
  14: resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg1" {

Terraform代码在下面；

provider "azurerm" {
  version = "=2.20.0"
  features {}
  subscription_id = "c413asdasdasdadsasda1c77"
  tenant_id       = "da956asdasdadsadsasd25a535"
}

resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg" {
  name     = "commapi"
  location = "West Europe"
}


resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg1" {
  name     = "commapi"
  location = "West Europe"
}

关于他们的网站，如果已经创建了资源组，则应该导入它。但是我不知道怎么办？

他们说我应该像下面那样导入，是否应该将此行添加到我的terraform代码中？还是应该为每个Azure工具运行此导入命令？

terraform import azurerm_resource_group.example /subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/group1

例如，如果我之前已经创建了10个Azure资源，并且在Terraform代码中添加了第11.th个工具，那么我应该为之前创建的那10个资源中的每一个运行此“导入”命令吗？太奇怪了。

如何创建这些资源？

编辑：如果我再试一次，则会在下面抛出错误；

错误：ID为“ / subscriptions / asdd-asde1-4asd-bsda-asasd / resourceGroups / commerceapi / providers”的资源

/Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/commapi-apim" already exists - to be managed via Terraform this resource needs to be imported into the State. Please see the resource documentation for "azurerm_api_management" for more information.

  on terra.tf line 65, in resource "azurerm_api_management" "apm":
  65: resource "azurerm_api_management" "apm" {

谢谢！

示例2：

例如，当我创建API时，它会在下面引发错误；

Plan: 1 to add, 0 to change, 0 to destroy.

Do you want to perform these actions?
  Terraform will perform the actions described above.
  Only 'yes' will be accepted to approve.

  Enter a value: yes

azurerm_api_management.apm: Creating...

Error: A resource with the ID "/subscriptions/c4112313-123-123-123-1c77/resourceGroups/testapi/providers/Microsoft.ApiManagement/service/api-apim" already exists - to be managed via Terraform this resource needs to be imported into the State. Please see the resource documentation for "azurerm_api_management" for more information.

  on commerceApi.tf line 67, in resource "azurerm_api_management" "apm":
  67: resource "azurerm_api_management" "apm" {

在那之后，当我尝试导入命令时，这一次它在下面抛出了错误；

PS C:\Users\set\Desktop\Terraform\Test_Commerceapi> terraform import azurerm_api_management.apm /subscriptions/c4asdb-234e1-23-234a-23424337/resourceGroups/testapi
azurerm_api_management.apm: Importing from ID "/subscriptions/c4234324-234-234-23-4347/resourceGroups/testapi"...
azurerm_api_management.apm: Import prepared!
  Prepared azurerm_api_management for import
azurerm_api_management.apm: Refreshing state... [id=/subscriptions/c4234324-23-4234-234324-77/resourceGroups/testapi]

Error: making Read request on API Management Service "" (Resource Group "testapi"): apimanagement.ServiceClient#Get: Invalid input: autorest/validation: validation failed: parameter=serviceName constraint=MinLength value="" details: value length must be greater than or equal to 1

Answer 1

如果要将现有基础结构置于Terraform管理之下，则可以使用Import。

例如，导入现有资源组。

像这样在.tf文件中声明资源。

resource "azurerm_resource_group" "rg" {
}

然后运行terraform import azurerm_resource_group.rg /subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/group1导入现有资源组。

然后，您可以编辑Terraform文件，并将现有资源的名称和位置添加到资源组。此后，您就可以使用资源了。阅读how to Import an Existing Azure Resource in Terraform了解更多详情。

请注意，Terraform导入只能将资源导入到状态中。它不会生成配置。如果您仅打算依靠现有资源来创建新资源，则可以使用data sources。

数据源允许获取或计算数据以供在以下位置使用地形配置。数据源的使用允许Terraform 配置以利用Terraform外部定义的信息，或由另一个单独的Terraform配置定义。

例如，使用Data Source: azurerm_resource_group访问有关现有资源组的信息。您可以在现有的VNet中创建新资源。

data "azurerm_resource_group" "example" {
  name = "existing"
}

output "id" {
  value = data.azurerm_resource_group.example.id
}

使用Terraform创建Azure资源时出错

1 个答案: